Smoke leakage prevention structure of smoke discharge flue surrounded by three surfaces at position of upturning bay window

By designing pipes and sealing mechanisms in the three-sided structural exhaust duct at the position of the upward bay window, the problem of loose sealing is solved, effective smoke leakage prevention effect is achieved, and the safety of the living environment and construction efficiency are improved.

CN223331888UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANGHAI JIASHU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422738243.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the upward-folding bay window is surrounded on three sides by a structure, the existing smoke exhaust duct is not tightly sealed, resulting in smoke leakage, which affects living comfort and safety.

Method used

A smoke exhaust duct structure including components such as pipes, sealing mechanisms, fixed rings, sliding rings and long rods is designed. Sliding and rotating connections are used to ensure stable connection and sealing between pipes, and a sealing mechanism is used to prevent smoke leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents smoke from leaking in the exhaust duct surrounded by the three-sided structure, ensures the cleanliness and safety of indoor air quality, improves construction efficiency and product quality stability, and reduces equipment construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke discharge flue sealing in building construction, and discloses a smoke leakage prevention structure of a smoke discharge flue surrounded by three surfaces at the position of an upturning bay window, which comprises a pipeline I, a pipeline II fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the pipeline I, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the left end of the pipeline I, and a connector fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing ring. The outer wall of the left side of the connector is slidably connected with a fixing shell, the right end of the fixing shell is slidably connected with a sliding ring, the outer wall of the sliding ring is rotatably connected with a plurality of first long rods, the ends, away from each other, of the first long rods are fixedly connected with second short rods, the left sides of the first long rods are rotatably connected with second long rods, and the left ends of the second long rods are rotatably connected with the left end of the fixing shell. According to the sealing device, the long column is pulled to enable the sliding ring to move leftwards, the second short rod is clamped, then the long column is rotated to enable the second short rod to be fixed, the sealing effect is achieved, the engineering construction efficiency and the finished product quality stability are improved, and the experience feeling of a terminal user is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust duct sealing in building construction, in particular to a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by structures on three sides at the position of an upward-flipping bay window. Background Art

[0002] ‌The flip-up bay window is a special window design with multiple functions and advantages. It not only increases the indoor storage space, but also serves as an ideal place for rest and work. This design usually includes a flip-up cover, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering the window sill, keeping the interior clean and tidy. There are many forms of flip-up bay window design, including flip-up storage, side vertical hidden storage and drawer design. The flip-up design can provide additional storage space without destroying the overall appearance. The side vertical hidden storage uses the side of the windowsill for storage, maintaining the beauty of the front while increasing the storage space. The drawer design adds a drawer cabinet at the bottom of the low bay window, providing a convenient storage solution.

[0003] The exhaust duct surrounded by three sides is a kind of design. Through the design of three sides, it effectively prevents the side leakage and escape of oil smoke and improves the exhaust effect. This design is different from the traditional smoke collection plate design. By adding side panels on the side, a triangular negative pressure zone is formed, thereby eliminating the oil smoke from leaking from the side of the range hood, improving the smoke collection effect and speeding up the efficiency of oil smoke absorption. The design principle of the exhaust duct surrounded by three sides is based on the formation of a negative pressure zone. The negative pressure zone of the traditional side-suction range hood is far away from the gas stove, and the oil smoke is easy to escape sideways during the rising process. The exhaust duct surrounded by three sides forms a downward negative pressure zone by adding smoke collection wings on both sides combined with the front smoke guide plate. The close-range negative pressure smoke collection effectively prevents the oil smoke from escaping sideways.

[0004] In modern architectural design, in order to improve living comfort and aesthetics, many residences have adopted the design concept of upturned bay windows. Ordinary flues are set in sections at the position of the floor slabs on each floor and installed one section at a time. In order to ensure airtightness and safety, the gap between the flue and the floor slab is filled with concrete to achieve sealing. The splicing of multiple flue sections can adapt to changes in building structures. Although it is highly flexible, there is a risk of leakage due to loose joints in actual operation. It is incapable of enclosing areas on three sides of the structure in a small space and cannot effectively solve the sealing problem in this area. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure with a three-sided structure surrounding the position of the upward bay window, aiming to improve the problem in the existing technology of how to ensure the effective sealing of the smoke exhaust duct when a three-sided structure is formed at the position of the upward bay window, prevent smoke leakage, and protect the normal use environment of residents from being disturbed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-flipped bay window position, comprising a pipe one, the right rear end of the pipe one is fixedly connected to the pipe two, the left end of the pipe one is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the interior of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to an interface, the left outer wall of the interface is slidably connected to a fixed shell, the right end of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a sliding ring, the outer wall of the sliding ring is rotatably connected to a plurality of long rods one, the farthest end of the long rod one is fixedly connected to a short rod two, the left side of the long rod one is rotatably connected to the long rod two, the left end of the long rod two is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell, the interior of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a long column, the right end of the long column is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding ring, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the right side of the pipe one, and the sealing mechanism is used to prevent leakage of smoke.

[0007] Through the above technical solution: the right rear end of pipe one is connected to another pipe two by a fixed connection, and the left end of pipe one is connected to a fixed ring by a fixed connection, and an interface is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring, and a fixed shell is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the interface, and the right end of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a sliding ring, and a plurality of long rods one are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring, and the ends of these long rods one that are away from each other are fixedly connected to short rod two, while the left side of long rod one is rotatably connected to long rod two, and the left end of long rod two is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell. Inside the fixed shell, a long column is slidably connected, and the right end of the long column is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding ring. In addition, a sealing mechanism is provided on the right side of pipe one. This sealing mechanism is specifically used to prevent smoke leakage and ensure that the sealing performance of the smoke exhaust duct is optimal. Through this unique design, the smoke exhaust duct anti-smoke structure can effectively prevent smoke from leaking in the smoke exhaust duct surrounded by the three-sided structure at the bay window position, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and safety of indoor air quality.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sealing mechanism includes an upper sealing block, the bottom end of the upper sealing block is engaged with the right top end of pipe one, the front bottom end of the upper sealing block is rotatably connected to short rod one, the bottom end of short rod one is fixedly connected to a short column, the right bottom end of pipe one is engaged with a lower sealing block, the front top end of the lower sealing block is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the left outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped buckle, the right end of the arc-shaped buckle is engaged with an L-shaped block, the rear side of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front right end of the lower sealing block, and the top of the L-shaped block is engaged with the right side of the front bottom end of the upper sealing block.

[0010] Through the above technical solution: the sealing mechanism mainly includes an upper sealing block, the bottom end of the upper sealing block is tightly engaged with the right top end of the pipe one to ensure that no leakage occurs between the two. In order to achieve a better sealing effect, the front bottom end of the upper sealing block is connected to a short rod one by a hinge, and the bottom end of the short rod one is fixedly connected to a short column. The existence of the short column further enhances the stability and reliability of the sealing mechanism. The right bottom end of the pipe one is also engaged with a lower sealing block. The design of this lower sealing block is to work in conjunction with the upper sealing block to jointly achieve sealing of the pipe. The front top end of the lower sealing block is connected to a rotating circle by rotating. The left side of the rotating circle An arc-shaped clip is fixedly connected to the side outer wall. The design of this arc-shaped clip is to further enhance the sealing effect and prevent any possible leakage. In order to ensure the integrity and stability of the entire sealing mechanism, the right end of the arc-shaped clip is engaged with an L-shaped block. The rear side of this L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front right end of the lower sealing block, ensuring a tight combination between the two. The top of the L-shaped block is engaged with the right side of the front bottom end of the upper sealing block, so that the entire sealing mechanism forms a stable closed loop in structure, thereby ensuring the reliability of the sealing effect. Through this design, the sealing mechanism can effectively prevent fluid leakage in the pipeline and ensure the safe and stable operation of the entire device.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the left end outer wall of the long column is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0013] Through the above technical solution: the function of the sealing ring is to ensure the sealing performance of the connection and prevent liquid or gas leakage, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the entire device. The design of the anti-slip sleeve is mainly to improve the grip and stability during operation and prevent hand slippage or accidental slipping.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The front ends of the short rods 2 are fixedly connected with protective sleeves, and the top end of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a check valve.

[0016] Through the above technical solution: these protective sleeves are firmly fixed to the front end of the short rod 2 to ensure that they can effectively protect the front end of the short rod 2 from damage during use. A check valve is also fixedly connected to the top part of the pipe 1. The function of this check valve is to prevent liquid or gas from flowing back in the pipe 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation and safety of the entire device.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top of the first pipe is fixedly connected with a warning light, and the interior of the second pipe is fixedly connected with a filter.

[0019] Through the above technical solution: the function of this prompt light is to send a visual signal to the user under specific circumstances to remind or indicate certain operations or states. The main function of the filter is to filter out impurities or particulate matter in the fluid transmitted through pipeline 2 to ensure cleanliness and purity.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A detector is fixedly connected to the top of the second pipeline, and a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the detector.

[0022] According to the above technical solution, a detector is firmly connected to the top of the second pipe. A warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the detector so that a warning signal can be issued in time when an abnormal situation is detected.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The top of the second pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a protective cover.

[0025] Through the above technical solution: the top of the second pipe is connected to the rotating shaft through a rotating connection method, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The function of the protective cover is to protect the interior from interference and damage from the external environment.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The right end of the arc-shaped buckle is fixedly connected with a fastening plug, and the front end outer wall of the rotating circle is fixedly connected with a second anti-slip sleeve.

[0028] Through the above technical solution: the function of the fastening plug is to ensure the stability and safety of the entire structure and prevent it from loosening or falling off during use. The existence of the anti-slip sleeve is to improve the user's grip and stability when operating the rotating circle and prevent the occurrence of hand slippage.

[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In the utility model, by pulling the long column to move the sliding ring to the left, the long rod two will support the short rod two on the long rod one to engage. After engagement, the long column is rotated to fix the short rod two, and at the same time, together with the fixed shell, the purpose of fixing the interface is achieved, which effectively overcomes the limitations of traditional practices in responding to the design characteristics of new buildings, has a sealing effect, and improves the construction efficiency and the stability of the finished product quality, significantly improving the end-user experience.

[0031] 2. In the utility model, the upper sealing block is placed on the junction of pipe one and pipe two, and then the lower sealing block is placed under the junction. After the upper sealing block is engaged with the L-shaped block, the inner concave part of the arc-shaped buckle is engaged with the short column by rotating the rotating circle, and finally the upper sealing block and the lower sealing block complete the sealing effect, which can ensure good anti-smoke leakage performance under various complex working conditions, and can select different material combinations according to actual needs, thereby reducing the construction cost of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a pipe of a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three-sided structures at the position of an upward-flipping bay window proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the filter screen of the smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the structure at the position of the upward-flipping bay window proposed by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a top view of a check valve of a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three-sided structures at the position of an upward-flipping bay window proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the fixed shell of a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three-sided structures at the position of the upward-flipping bay window proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the upper sealing block of the smoke exhaust duct anti-smoke leakage structure surrounded by structures on three sides at the position of the upward-flipped bay window proposed by the utility model.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1. Pipeline 1; 2. Sealing mechanism; 201. Upper sealing block; 202. Lower sealing block; 203. L-shaped block; 204. Arc buckle; 205. Short rod 1; 206. Short column; 207. Rotating ring; 3. Sealing ring; 4. Fixed ring; 5. Long rod 1; 6. Short rod 2; 7. Fixed shell; 8. Anti-slip sleeve 1; 9. Long column; 10. Long rod 2; 11. Protective sleeve; 12. Sliding ring; 13. Fastening plug; 14. Check valve; 15. Warning light; 16. Anti-slip sleeve 2; 17. Filter; 18. Detector; 19. Warning light; 20. Protective cover; 21. Pipeline 2; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by a three-sided structure at the position of an upward-flipped bay window, including a pipe 1, a right rear end of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a pipe 2 21, a left end of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 4, and an interface 23 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 4. The pipe 1 is designed as a main connecting component. Specifically, the right rear end of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the pipe 2 21, ensuring a stable connection between the two pipes. At the same time, the left end of the pipe 1 is connected to it through the fixing ring 4. The fixing ring 4 serves as an important supporting structure of the pipe 1, ensuring the stability and reliability of the pipe 1. An interface 23 is set inside the fixing ring 4. The left side of the interface 23 The side outer wall is slidably connected to a fixed shell 7, and the right end of the fixed shell 7 is slidably connected to a sliding ring 12. The outer wall of the sliding ring 12 is rotatably connected to a plurality of long rods 5, and the farthest end of the long rod 5 is fixedly connected to a short rod 2 6. The interface 23 is a key part for connecting other components. On the left outer wall of the interface 23, a fixed shell 7 is slidably connected. The design of the fixed shell 7 allows it to slide within a certain range, thereby providing a flexible connection method. The right end of the fixed shell 7 is slidably connected to the sliding ring 12. The design of the sliding ring 12 allows it to slide freely on the fixed shell 7, increasing the flexibility of the overall structure. The outer wall of the sliding ring 12 is rotatably connected to a plurality of long rods 5, and these long rods 5 can rotate under the drive of the sliding ring 12 The left side of the long rod 15 is rotatably connected to the long rod 2 10, and the left end of the long rod 2 10 is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell 7. The interior of the fixed shell 7 is slidably connected to the long column 9, and the right end of the long column 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding ring 12. The left side of the long rod 15 is rotatably connected to the long rod 2 10, and the left end of the long rod 2 10 is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell 7. This design allows the long rod 2 10 to rotate on the fixed shell 7, thereby increasing the flexibility and stability of the overall structure. Next, the long column 9, the right end of the long column 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding ring 12. This design allows the long column 9 to slide on the sliding ring 12, thereby realizing the flexible movement of the long column 9. A sealing mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the pipe 1, and the sealing mechanism 2 is used to prevent the leakage of smoke. The front end of the short rod 2 6 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 11, and the top of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the check valve 14. The right side of the pipe 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism 2. The main function of the sealing mechanism 2 is to prevent the leakage of smoke and ensure the sealing and safety of the entire device. The top of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the check valve 14. The function of the check valve 14 is to control the flow direction of the smoke and prevent the smoke from flowing in the opposite direction, thereby ensuring the normal operation and safety of the device.

[0041] Specifically, pipe 1 is designed as a key component, and its right rear end is connected to pipe 2 21 by a fixed connection. This connection method ensures the stability and sealing between the two pipes, thereby effectively preventing fluid leakage at the connection. The left end of pipe 1 is connected to the fixing ring 4 by a fixed connection. The fixing ring 4 is an annular structure with an interface 23 embedded inside. The interface 23 is an important connecting component, which allows pipe 1 to be connected and separated from other components, providing flexibility and maintainability. The left outer wall of the interface 23 is designed as a sliding connection, which cooperates with the fixed shell 7. This sliding connection method allows the interface 23 to slide freely in the fixed shell 7, thereby adapting to connection requirements of different lengths and sizes. The right end of the fixed shell 7 is also designed to be a sliding connection and is connected to the sliding ring 12. The sliding ring 12 is an annular structure, and a plurality of long rods 5 are rotatably connected to its outer wall. The design of the long rod 15 allows them to rotate freely on the sliding ring 12, thereby providing a larger operating range and flexibility. The far end of the long rod 15 is fixedly connected to the short rod 26, and the front end of the short rod 26 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 11. These protective covers 11 can effectively protect the short rod 26 from damage by the external environment and extend its service life. The left side of the long rod 15 is rotatably connected to the long rod 210, and the left end of the long rod 210 is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell 7. This design allows the long rod 210 to rotate freely outside the fixed shell 7, further increasing the flexibility and operating range of the device.

[0042] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 5The sealing mechanism 2 includes an upper sealing block 201, the bottom end of the upper sealing block 201 is engaged with the top right side of the pipe 1, the bottom end of the front side of the upper sealing block 201 is rotatably connected to a short rod 205, and the bottom end of the short rod 205 is fixedly connected to a short column 206. The design of the sealing mechanism 2 includes multiple key components to ensure its sealing performance. The upper sealing block 201 is one of the core parts of the mechanism, and its bottom end is tightly engaged with the top right side of the pipe 1, ensuring the stability and sealing effect of the upper sealing block 201. In order to achieve better rotation flexibility, the bottom end of the front side of the upper sealing block 201 is rotatably connected to the short rod 205 by a hinge, and the bottom end of the short rod 205 is fixedly connected to the short column 206. The short column 206 not only plays a supporting role, but also ensures the stable rotation of the short rod 205. The right bottom end of the pipe 1 is engaged with the lower sealing block 202, and the front top of the lower sealing block 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 207. The left outer wall of the rotating ring 207 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped buckle 204, and the right end of the arc-shaped buckle 204 is engaged with the L-shaped block 203. At the right bottom end of the pipe 1, a lower sealing block 202 is designed, which cooperates with the upper sealing block 201 to complete the sealing task together. The front top of the lower sealing block 202 is connected to the rotating ring 207 by rotation. The design of the rotating ring 207 enables the lower sealing block 202 to be flexibly adjusted in angle to meet different sealing requirements. The left outer wall of the moving coil 207 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped buckle 204. The design of the arc-shaped buckle 204 is cleverly matched with the L-shaped block 203, which enhances the overall stability of the sealing mechanism 2. The rear side of the L-shaped block 203 is fixedly connected to the front right end of the lower sealing block 202, and the top of the L-shaped block 203 is engaged with the right side of the front bottom end of the upper sealing block 201. The right end of the arc-shaped buckle 204 is fixedly connected with a fastening plug 13. The front outer wall of the rotating ring 207 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 216. The rear side of the L-shaped block 203 is fixedly connected to the front right end of the lower sealing block 202, ensuring the close combination between the L-shaped block 203 and the lower sealing block 202. At the same time, the top of the L-shaped block 203 is engaged with the upper sealing block 2 The right side of the bottom front end of 01 is engaged, further enhancing the sealing effect between the upper and lower sealing blocks 202. In order to further enhance the stability of the sealing mechanism 2, the right end of the arc-shaped buckle 204 is also fixedly connected to a fastening plug 13. The fastening plug 13 ensures the stability and sealing performance of the entire sealing mechanism 2 through its fastening effect. In order to improve the convenience and safety of operation, the front end outer wall of the rotating ring 207 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 216. The design of the anti-slip sleeve 216 not only improves the feel during operation, but also effectively prevents sliding during operation, ensuring the safety of the operator. Through these carefully designed components, the sealing mechanism 2 can efficiently and stably complete its sealing task.

[0043] Specifically, the design of the sealing mechanism 2 includes a number of key components to ensure its sealing performance. The upper sealing block 201 is one of the core parts of the mechanism. Its bottom end is tightly engaged with the top right side of the pipe 1, ensuring the stability and sealing effect of the upper sealing block 201. In order to achieve better rotation flexibility, the front bottom end of the upper sealing block 201 is rotatably connected to the short rod 205 through a hinge, and the bottom end of the short rod 205 is fixedly connected to the short column 206. The short column 206 not only plays a supporting role, but also ensures the short In order to ensure the stable rotation of rod 1 205, a lower sealing block 202 is designed at the bottom right end of pipe 1, which cooperates with the upper sealing block 201 to jointly complete the sealing task. The front top of the lower sealing block 202 is connected to a rotating ring 207 by rotation. The design of the rotating ring 207 enables the lower sealing block 202 to be flexibly adjusted in angle. The left outer wall of the rotating ring 207 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped buckle 204. The design of the arc-shaped buckle 204 cooperates with the L-shaped block 203 to enhance the overall stability of the sealing mechanism 2.

[0044] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 5, a sealing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing ring 4, an anti-slip sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the long column 9, and a detector 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe 21. On the left side of the fixing ring 4, there is a sealing ring 3 fixedly connected. The function of this sealing ring 3 is to ensure the sealing performance of the connection and prevent liquid or gas leakage. On the outer wall of the left end of the long column 9, there is an anti-slip sleeve 8 that is firmly fixed. The design of this anti-slip sleeve 8 is to increase the friction during operation, prevent hand slippage and improve the safety of use. On the top of the pipe 21, there is a detector 18 fixedly connected. The main function of this detector 18 is to monitor the situation inside the pipeline in real time and ensure the safety of pipeline operation. A warning light 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the detector 18. A prompt light 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe 1. A filter 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe 21. The top of the pipe 21 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 20. A warning light 19 is also fixedly connected to the top of the detector 18. When the detector When an abnormal situation is detected, the warning light 19 will send out a warning signal to remind the operator to deal with it in time. At the top of the pipe 1, there is a warning light 15 fixedly connected. The function of this warning light 15 is to send out a warning signal when necessary to remind the operator to pay attention to certain specific operations or situations. Inside the pipe 21, there is a filter 17 fixedly connected. The main function of this filter 17 is to filter impurities and ensure cleanliness. The top of the pipe 21 is also designed with a rotating shaft 22, which is connected to the mechanical structure inside the pipe to realize the rotation function. A protective cover 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22. The function of this protective cover 20 is to protect the rotating shaft 22 and prevent external debris from entering. It also prevents the operator from accidentally touching the rotating shaft 22 during the rotation process, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation.

[0045] Specifically, on the left side of the fixing ring 4, there is a sealing ring 3 fixedly connected. The function of this sealing ring 3 is to ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent gas leakage. On the outer wall of the left end of the long column 9, there is a fixed connection with an anti-slip sleeve 8. The design of this anti-slip sleeve 8 is to increase the friction during operation, prevent hand slippage and improve the safety of operation. At the top of the pipe 21, there is a detector 18 fixedly connected. The main function of this detector 18 is to monitor the status inside the pipe in real time to ensure the normal operation of the pipe.

[0046] Working principle: By pulling the long column 9 to move the sliding ring 12 to the left, the long rod 2 10 will support the short rod 2 6 on the long rod 1 5 to engage between the adjacent fixed rings 4. After engagement, the long column 9 is rotated to fix the short rod 2 6 between the fixed rings 4, and at the same time, together with the fixed shell 7, the purpose of fixing the interface 23 is achieved, which effectively overcomes the limitations of traditional methods in responding to the characteristics of new building designs, realizes more accurate and efficient target positioning and fixation, plays a sealing effect, can greatly improve the efficiency of engineering construction and the stability of finished product quality, and significantly improves the end-user experience;

[0047] The upper sealing block 201 is placed on the junction of pipe 1 and pipe 2 21, and then the lower sealing block 202 is placed under the junction. After the upper sealing block 201 is engaged with the L-shaped block 203, the inner concave part of the arc-shaped buckle 204 is engaged with the short column 206 by rotating the rotating circle 207, and finally the upper sealing block 201 and the lower sealing block 202 complete the sealing effect. The end of the arc-shaped buckle 204 can also be engaged with the bottom end of the L-shaped block 203, and finally the effect of fixing and sealing the junction is achieved, which can ensure good smoke leakage prevention performance under various complex working conditions. Whether it is in the corrosive smoke exhaust environment of a chemical enterprise or in the kitchen smoke exhaust device of an ordinary residence, the fixed interface can adapt to and play its smoke leakage prevention role, and the compatibility of the materials makes the design and layout of the smoke exhaust duct device more flexible, and different material combinations can be selected according to actual needs, reducing the construction cost of the device.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of a floating window, comprising a pipe (1), characterized in that: The right rear end of the pipe one (1) is fixedly connected to the pipe two (21), the left end of the pipe one (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (4), the interior of the fixed ring (4) is fixedly connected to the interface (23), the left outer wall of the interface (23) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (7), the right end of the fixed shell (7) is slidably connected to the sliding ring (12), the outer wall of the sliding ring (12) is rotatably connected to a plurality of long rods one (5), the far end of the long rod one (5) is fixedly connected to the short rod two (6), the left side of the long rod one (5) is rotatably connected to the long rod two (10), the left end of the long rod two (10) is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed shell (7), the interior of the fixed shell (7) is slidably connected to the long column (9), the right end of the long column (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding ring (12), and a sealing mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the pipe one (1), and the sealing mechanism (2) is used to prevent the leakage of smoke.

2. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-folding bay window according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sealing mechanism (2) comprises an upper sealing block (201), the bottom end of the upper sealing block (201) is engaged with the top right side of the pipe (1), the bottom front end of the upper sealing block (201) is rotatably connected to a short rod (205), the bottom end of the short rod (205) is fixedly connected to a short column (206), the bottom right side of the pipe (1) is engaged with a lower sealing block (202), the top front end of the lower sealing block (202) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (207), the left outer wall of the rotating ring (207) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped buckle (204), the right end of the arc-shaped buckle (204) is engaged with an L-shaped block (203), the rear side of the L-shaped block (203) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the lower sealing block (202), and the top of the L-shaped block (203) is engaged with the right side of the bottom front end of the upper sealing block (201).

3. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-flipping bay window according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left side of the fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (3), and the left end outer wall of the long column (9) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (8).

4. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-flipping bay window according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front end of the short rod 2 (6) is fixedly connected to a protective sleeve (11), and the top end of the pipe 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a check valve (14).

5. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-flipping bay window according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the pipe 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a warning light (15), and the interior of the pipe 2 (21) is fixedly connected to a filter (17).

6. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-folding bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detector (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the second pipe (21), and a warning light (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the detector (18).

7. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-folding bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second pipe (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (20).

8. The smoke exhaust duct anti-leakage structure surrounded by three sides of the upward-folding bay window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the arc-shaped buckle (204) is fixedly connected to a fastening plug (13), and the front end outer wall of the rotating circle (207) is fixedly connected to a second anti-slip sleeve (16).