Double-broken-wire protection device of tubular strander

Through the design of the protective pay-off component, the wire tension is monitored and adjusted in real time, solving the problem of uneven force on the wire during the production process, improving the stability and protection of the wire, and ensuring the quality of the wire and the continuity of the processing flow.

CN223333571UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HEBEI YINING CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422703289.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process, the stranded wire moves parallel to the horizontal plane, which causes the guide groove of the moving rod to be unevenly stressed. In addition, the existing technology can only perform protection once, which affects the quality of the stranded wire and the processing flow.

Method used

A protective pay-off assembly is designed, including a pay-off motor, pay-off drum, fixed screw, collar, elastic rod, distance sensor, rotating wheel and positioning ring. Through multi-channel monitoring and control, the wire tension is adjusted in real time to ensure stable transmission of the wire.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the stability and protection of the stranded wire during transportation, reduces the risk of breakage, and improves the quality of the stranded wire and the continuity of the processing flow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding equipment, and provides a tubular strander double-broken-wire protection device, which comprises a base and a shell, the shell is arranged on the base, a rotation driving assembly is arranged between the base and the shell, a protection pay-off assembly is arranged outside the shell, and the protection pay-off assembly comprises a plurality of fixing frames. The fixing frames are fixed to the side surface of the shell, a pay-off motor is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing frames, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the pay-off motor, and a pay-off disc is connected to the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the related technology, stranded wires advance in parallel to the horizontal plane in the production process, the moving rod guide groove is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, so that the stranded wires apply force parallel to the horizontal plane to the moving rod, the moving rod cannot smoothly move in the moving rod guide groove in actual use, and the moving rod cannot smoothly move in the moving rod guide groove are solved. In the prior art, only one-time protection can be carried out on the stranded wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding equipment, and in particular to a double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of cable strands, a stranding machine is usually used for production operations. The inner stranded core passes through the through hole in the center of the reel. There are multiple strands of wire, which are arranged around the inner stranded core and pass through the wire holes of the reel. By rotating the reel, the strands are continuously wound around the inner stranded core. During this process, if a single strand is subjected to too much tension, the strand with greater stress will break, which will greatly affect the quality of the finished product and the subsequent processing flow.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN218069464U discloses a stranding machine that prevents wire breakage, including a base, a fixed bracket fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the base, an adjusting mechanism installed inside the fixed bracket, the adjusting mechanism including a turntable, the turntable rotatably installed inside the fixed bracket, one side surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed bracket, a plurality of arc guide grooves are provided on the turntable, and a guide block is movably installed inside each of the arc guide grooves. The utility model can drive the turntable to rotate by starting the adjusting motor, so that the guide block moves on the inner wall of the arc guide groove, and the position of the guide block changes to drive the lifting rod to move along the lifting rod guide groove as the path, thereby driving the stranded wire to move synchronously, and can adjust the tightness of the stranded wire to avoid low or high tightness of the stranded wire during stranding.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art is to protect the stranded wire by moving the movable rod inside the movable rod guide groove and through the support spring. However, the stranded wire moves parallel to the horizontal plane during the production process, and the movable rod guide groove is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the stranded wire will give the movable rod a force parallel to the horizontal plane, resulting in that in actual use, the movable rod cannot move smoothly inside the movable rod guide groove, and the above-mentioned prior art can only protect the stranded wire once.

[0005] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model proposes a double-break wire protection device for a tubular stranding machine, which solves the problem in the related technology that the stranded wire moves parallel to the horizontal plane during the production process, and the guide groove of the movable rod is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the stranded wire will exert a force parallel to the horizontal plane on the movable rod, resulting in that in actual use, the movable rod cannot move smoothly inside the guide groove of the movable rod, and the above-mentioned prior art can only protect the stranded wire once.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A base and a shell, wherein the shell is arranged on the base;

[0009] a rotation drive assembly, the rotation drive assembly being disposed between the base and the housing;

[0010] A protective wire-paying assembly, the protective wire-paying assembly being arranged outside the housing;

[0011] The protective pay-off assembly includes several fixing frames, which are all fixed to the side surface of the shell. A pay-off motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame. A rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the pay-off motor, and a pay-off reel is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a fixing screw is inserted and connected to the top of the wire reel, and the fixing screw is screwed to the rotating shaft through a thread. A bracket is provided on the surface of the fixing frame, and a ring is provided on the upper end of the bracket.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a plurality of circular grooves are provided on the surface of the shell, elastic rods are movably connected to the circular grooves, a limiting convex layer is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, and a distance sensor is provided on the bottom of the circular groove.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a frame is provided at the upper end of the elastic rod, a pair of rotating wheels are rotatably connected inside the frame, a number of baffles are provided on the surface of the outer shell, a number of arc grooves are opened on the surface of the outer shell, the arc grooves are located between the baffles, and a number of positioning rings are provided on the surface of the outer shell.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the rotation drive assembly includes a vertical frame, which is fixed to the surface of the base. A central shaft is provided inside the shell, and one end of the central shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical frame.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a drive motor is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame, and transmission wheels are provided at the output end of the drive motor and one end of the central shaft, and the transmission wheels are connected by belt transmission.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the surface of the rotating wheel is a concave structure, and the rotating wheels fit together.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the cross section of the connection between the rotating shaft and the pay-off drum is a polygonal structure.

[0019] As a further technical solution, a controller is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] The utility model is provided with a protective wire-paying assembly. Through the interaction of structures such as the wire-paying motor, the wire-paying drum, the fixed screw, the collar, the elastic rod, the distance sensor, the rotating wheel, the baffle and the positioning ring, each wire can be monitored in the process of multi-wire defense, and the situation that a certain wire is too tight and has the risk of breaking can be discovered in time, and the stability of the wire during transportation can be protected, which has a good wire-paying effect and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Housing; 3. Protective pay-off assembly; 3-1. Fixed frame; 3-2. Pay-off motor; 3-3. Rotating shaft; 3-4. Pay-off reel; 3-5. Fixed screw; 3-6. Bracket; 3-7. Ring; 3-8. Circular groove; 3-9. Elastic rod; 3-10. Limiting convex layer; 3-11. Distance sensor; 3-12. Frame; 3-13. Rotating wheel; 3-14. Baffle; 3-15. Arc groove; 3-16. Positioning ring; 4. Rotary drive assembly; 4-1. Vertical frame; 4-2. Center axis; 4-3. Drive motor; 4-4. Transmission wheel; 5. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine, comprising

[0030] A base 1 and a shell 2, wherein the shell 2 is arranged on the base 1;

[0031] A rotation drive assembly 4 is provided between the base 1 and the housing 2;

[0032] A protective wire-discharging assembly 3 is provided outside the housing 2;

[0033] The protective pay-off assembly 3 includes several fixing frames 3-1, which are all fixed to the side surface of the shell 2. The bottom of the fixing frame 3-1 is fixedly connected to the pay-off motor 3-2, and the output end of the pay-off motor 3-2 is provided with a rotating shaft 3-3. The pay-off reel 3-4 is connected to the rotating shaft 3-3, and the top of the pay-off reel 3-4 is connected with a fixed screw 3-5. The fixed screw 3-5 is screwed to the rotating shaft 3-3 through a thread. The surface of the fixing frame 3-1 is provided with a bracket 3-6, and the upper end of the bracket 3-6 is provided with a collar 3-7. The surface of the shell 2 is provided with several A circular groove 3-8 is provided, and a movable set is connected to an elastic rod 3-9 in the circular groove 3-8. A limited convex layer 3-10 is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove 3-8. A distance sensor 3-11 is provided at the bottom of the circular groove 3-8. A frame 3-12 is provided on the upper end of the elastic rod 3-9. A pair of rotating wheels 3-13 are rotatably connected in the frame 3-12. A plurality of baffles 3-14 are provided on the surface of the outer shell 2. A plurality of arc grooves 3-15 are opened on the surface of the outer shell 2. The arc grooves 3-15 are located between the baffles 3-14. A plurality of positioning rings 3-16 are provided on the surface of the outer shell 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of increasing protection and preventing breakage of wires during transportation, a protective wire-paying assembly 3 is designed. A plurality of fixing frames 3-1 are provided on the side surface of the outer shell 2 and are each equipped with a wire-paying motor 3-2. A rotating shaft 3-3 is provided at the output end of the wire-paying motor 3-2. A wire-paying drum 3-4 and a fixing screw 3-5 are mounted on the rotating shaft 3-3. The fixing screw 3-5 can connect and fix the wire-protecting drum to the rotating shaft 3-3. A bracket 3-6 and a ring 3-7 are provided on the fixing frame 3-1 for passing the wires and maintaining a fixed position for transportation. A plurality of circular grooves 3-8 are provided on the surface of the outer shell 2 and correspond to the positions of the wire-paying drum 3-4. A limited convex layer 3-10 is provided inside and is movably mounted with an elastic rod 3-9. The elastic rod 3-9 can move circularly when subjected to pressure. The elastic rod 3-9 shrinks in the groove 3-8, and a distance sensor 3-11 is provided at the bottom of the circular groove 3-8. When the tension of the wire is too large, the elastic rod 3-9 will sink. After sinking to a certain depth, it can be detected by the distance sensor 3-11, so that it can timely find out which wire is too tight and timely speed up the defense line motor. A frame 3-12 is provided on the upper end of the elastic rod 3-9 and two rotating wheels 3-13 are connected to the inside for rotation. The wire passes through the rotating wheels 3-13 and is transported by the rotation of the rotating wheels 3-13. A plurality of baffles 3-14 are provided on the surface of the shell 2, and an arc groove 3-15 is provided between the two baffles 3-14. A plurality of positioning rings 3-16 are also provided, which cooperate with the transportation of the wires, reduce wear and tear while maintaining a fixed position, and can protect the wires.

[0035] Furthermore, the rotation drive assembly 4 includes a vertical frame 4-1, the vertical frame 4-1 is fixed on the surface of the base 1, a central shaft 4-2 is provided inside the outer shell 2, one end of the central shaft 4-2 is rotatably connected to the vertical frame 4-1, a drive motor 4-3 is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame 4-1, and a transmission wheel 4-4 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 4-3 and one end of the central shaft 4-2, and the transmission wheels 4-4 are connected by belt transmission.

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of stable rotation of the shell 2, a rotation drive component 4 is designed, a vertical frame 4-1 is provided on the surface of the base 1, a central shaft 4-2 is provided inside the shell 2, one end of the central shaft 4-2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical frame 4-1, a drive motor 4-3 is installed on one side of the vertical frame 4-1, and a transmission wheel 4-4 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 4-3 and one end of the central shaft 4-2 and is connected by a belt drive. The central shaft 4-2 can be controlled by the drive motor 4-3 to rotate stably in the vertical frame 4-1.

[0037] Furthermore, the surface of the rotating wheel 3-13 is a concave structure, and the rotating wheels 3-13 fit together.

[0038] In this embodiment, the concave structure allows the two rotating wheels 3-13 to fit together, and the wires can be kept inside without slipping, thereby maintaining stability during transportation.

[0039] Furthermore, the cross section of the connection between the rotating shaft 3-3 and the pay-off reel 3-4 is a polygonal structure.

[0040] In this embodiment, the polygonal structure allows the drive shaft to rotate synchronously with the pay-off drum 3 - 4 after being connected, without affecting the connection of the fixed screw 3 - 5 .

[0041] Furthermore, a controller 5 is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame 4 - 1 .

[0042] In this embodiment, by providing a controller 5, the rotation speed of the defense line motor can be controlled in conjunction with the distance sensor 3-11.

[0043] When needed, the pay-off drum 3-4 with the wire is mounted on the rotating shaft 3-3, and the fixing screw 3-5 is inserted to fix the pay-off drum 3-4. The wire is pulled out and passed through the ring 3-7, the rotating wheel 3-13, the baffle 3-14 and the positioning ring 3-16 and then connected to the tube stranding machine. During the cabling process, the drive motor 4-3 is started to control the shell 2 to rotate at a uniform speed. When the tension of individual wires is too large during the pay-off process, the elastic rod 3-9 will shrink into the circular groove 3-8. After reaching a certain depth, the distance sensor 3-11 generates feedback, and cooperates with the controller 5 to timely control the pay-off motor 3-2 to adjust the pay-off speed. During the pay-off process, the wire can be transported while maintaining its position unchanged, which can protect the wire.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine, characterized in that: include A base (1) and a housing (2), wherein the housing (2) is arranged on the base (1); a rotation drive assembly (4), the rotation drive assembly (4) being arranged between the base (1) and the housing (2); A protective wire-paying assembly (3), the protective wire-paying assembly (3) being arranged outside the housing (2); The protective pay-off assembly (3) comprises a plurality of fixing frames (3-1), each of the fixing frames (3-1) being fixed to the side surface of the housing (2), a pay-off motor (3-2) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (3-1), a rotating shaft (3-3) being provided at the output end of the pay-off motor (3-2), and a pay-off reel (3-4) being sleeved and connected to the rotating shaft (3-3).

2. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw (3-5) is plugged into the top of the pay-off reel (3-4), and the fixing screw (3-5) is screwed to the rotating shaft (3-3) via a thread. A bracket (3-6) is provided on the surface of the fixing frame (3-1), and a collar (3-7) is provided on the upper end of the bracket (3-6).

3. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of circular grooves (3-8) are provided on the surface of the housing (2), elastic rods (3-9) are movably connected in the circular grooves (3-8), a limited convex layer (3-10) is provided on the inner wall of the circular grooves (3-8), and a distance sensor (3-11) is provided at the bottom of the circular grooves (3-8).

4. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A frame (3-12) is provided at the upper end of the elastic rod (3-9), a pair of rotating wheels (3-13) are rotatably connected in the frame (3-12), a plurality of baffles (3-14) are provided on the surface of the shell (2), a plurality of arc grooves (3-15) are opened on the surface of the shell (2), the arc grooves (3-15) are located between the baffles (3-14), and a plurality of positioning rings (3-16) are provided on the surface of the shell (2).

5. The double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (4) comprises a vertical frame (4-1), the vertical frame (4-1) being fixed to the surface of the base (1), a central shaft (4-2) being provided inside the housing (2), and one end of the central shaft (4-2) being rotatably connected to the vertical frame (4-1).

6. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive motor (4-3) is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame (4-1), and transmission wheels (4-4) are provided at the output end of the drive motor (4-3) and one end of the central shaft (4-2), and the transmission wheels (4-4) are connected via a belt drive.

7. A double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating wheel (3-13) is a concave structure, and the rotating wheels (3-13) are fitted together.

8. The double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the connection between the rotating shaft (3-3) and the pay-off drum (3-4) is a polygonal structure.

9. The double-break protection device for a tubular stranding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (5) is provided on the side surface of the vertical frame (4-1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wire-breaking-preventing stranding machine

    CN218069464U