Connector terminal and connector

By designing the connector terminals, the first and second protrusions are embedded in the plastic shell to provide retention force. Combined with the guidance of the positioning pin and the limitation of the bending part, the problem of increased cost of support parts required for fixing the connector terminals in the existing technology is solved, and stability and reliability are improved.

CN223334051UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12DONGGUAN YJE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422301828.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connector terminals require support members to be fixed in the electrical connector, which increases production costs.

Method used

A connector terminal is designed, comprising a first terminal portion, a bent portion, and a second terminal portion. The first and second protruding points are embedded in a plastic shell to provide retention force, the positioning pin has a guiding function, and the bent portion is used to limit the position to prevent loosening or falling off.

Benefits of technology

The production cost of the connector terminals is reduced while improving stability and reliability and preventing loosening or falling off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a connector terminal and a connector, the connector terminal comprises a first terminal part, a bending part and a second terminal part, the first terminal part is provided with a first surface and a first side surface, one side of the first side surface is provided with a first convex point, and the other side of the first side surface extends to form a positioning pin; the positioning pin is provided with a second surface and a second side surface, one side of the second side surface is provided with a second protruding point, through the arrangement of the first protruding point and the second protruding point, when the connector terminal is installed in the plastic shell, the first protruding point and the second protruding point provide retaining force to prevent the connector terminal from loosening or falling off, and the positioning pin further has a guiding function, one end of the bending part is connected with the second side surface of the opposite side of the second convex point, the bottom surface of the bending part and the second side surface form a stop part, and when the connector terminal is connected with the plastic shell, the stop part is used for limiting the insertion depth of the connector terminal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a connector terminal and a connector. Background Art

[0002] With the development of computer technology and communication technology, the application of electrical connectors has also become widespread. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN201623294U discloses a connector terminal and an electrical connector, including a connector terminal and an electrical connector. The connector terminal has a connecting portion, a side edge of one end of the connecting portion extends to one side to form a contact portion, and the rear edge of the contact portion extends backward to form a clamping portion; the characteristic is that the front edge of the other end of the connecting portion extends forward to form a horizontal welding foot, and the side edge of the connecting portion opposite to the welding foot extends backward to form a clamping portion. The electrical connector is a support plate, the bottom end of the support plate and the bottom end of the welding foot are on the same plane, and the electrical connector also includes a plurality of support members, each support member has a main body, a plurality of retaining portions connected to the main body, and a fixed connection pin formed by extending from one end of the main body to one side; the insulating body is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, the fixing grooves include a second receiving groove that passes through the adjacent two end surfaces of the insulating body and a plurality of second retaining grooves connected to the second receiving grooves, and the insulating body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves; the main body is received in the second receiving groove, the retaining portion is retained in the second retaining groove, and the fixed connection pin extends out of the insulating body.

[0003] The connector terminal and the electrical connector disclosed above require a support member inside the electrical connector to fix the connector terminal when the connector terminal needs to be inserted into the electrical connector. The provision of the support member inside the electrical connector increases the production cost of the electrical connector. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a connector terminal and a connector.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A connector terminal is provided, comprising a first terminal portion, a bending portion, and a second terminal portion, wherein the first terminal portion has a first surface and a first side surface perpendicular to the first surface, a first protrusion is provided on one side of the first side surface, a positioning pin extends on the other side of the first side surface, the positioning pin has a second surface and a second side surface perpendicular to the second surface, a second protrusion is provided on one side of the second side surface, one end of the bending portion is connected to the second side surface on the opposite side of the second protrusion, and the bottom surface of the bending portion and the second side surface form a stop portion, and the other end of the bending portion is connected to the second terminal portion.

[0007] Preferably, the first protrusion point and the second protrusion point are oriented in opposite directions.

[0008] Preferably, a welding portion extends from a side of the first side surface opposite to the first protrusion point, and the welding portion is perpendicular to the positioning pin.

[0009] Preferably, a first raised layer and a second raised layer are provided at the front end of the second terminal portion, the first raised layer and the second raised layer are arranged opposite to each other, and a cone is extended from the rear end of the second terminal portion.

[0010] The present invention also provides a connector, comprising several of the above-mentioned connector terminals, and also comprising a plastic shell, wherein the first terminal portion is located outside the plastic shell, the second terminal portion is located inside the plastic shell, and the plastic shell comprises a shell top wall, a shell bottom wall, a shell left wall, a shell right wall, and a shell rear wall that form an inner cavity.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of mounting grooves are provided on the rear side wall, each group is provided with multiple mounting grooves, the two groups of mounting grooves are distributed up and down and are mirror-imaged, adjacent mounting grooves in each group are equidistant, and the connector terminals are connected to the plastic shell through the mounting grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a first slot is provided in the mounting groove, the first terminal portion is mounted in the first slot, and the first protruding point on the first terminal portion abuts against a side wall of the first slot.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning slot is also provided in the mounting groove, and the positioning slot includes a first slot side wall, a second slot side wall and a slot bottom wall. The first slot side wall is parallel to the second slot side wall, and the slot bottom wall is perpendicular to the first slot side wall and the second slot side wall. The second protrusion point abuts against the first slot side wall.

[0014] Preferably, a stop platform is further extended from the side wall of the second slot hole, the stop platform is perpendicular to the side wall of the second slot hole, and the connection between the side wall of the second slot hole and the stop platform is an arc setting.

[0015] Preferably, a socket is further provided in the installation groove, the socket is communicated with the inner cavity, and the second terminal portion is inserted into the inner cavity through the socket.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model provides a connector terminal, including a first terminal part, a bending part and a second terminal part, the first terminal part having a first surface and a first side surface, a first protrusion point being provided on one side of the first side surface, and a positioning pin extending on the other side of the first side surface, the positioning pin having a second surface and a second side surface, and a second protrusion point being provided on one side of the second side surface. By setting the first protrusion point and the second protrusion point, when the connector terminal is installed in a plastic shell, the first protrusion point and the second protrusion point provide a retaining force to prevent the connector terminal from loosening or falling off, and the positioning pin also has a guiding function, wherein one end of the bending part is connected to the second side surface on the opposite side of the second protrusion point, and the bottom surface of the bending part and the second side surface form a stop portion, and when the connector terminal is connected to the plastic shell, the stop portion is used to limit the insertion depth of the connector terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 3D is a perspective view of a connector terminal in an embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a stereoscopic view of a connector terminal in an embodiment from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a connector in an embodiment.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic view of a connector in an embodiment from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 2 is a cross-sectional view of a connector in an embodiment.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, connector terminal; 101, first terminal portion; 111, first surface; 121, first side surface; 131, first protrusion point; 141, welding portion; 151, positioning pin; 161, second surface; 171, second side surface; 181, second protrusion point;

[0025] 102. Bending portion; 112. Stop portion;

[0026] 103, second terminal portion; 113, first raised layer; 123, second raised layer; 133, cone;

[0027] 201. Plastic shell; 202. Inner cavity; 203. Top wall of the shell; 204. Bottom wall of the shell; 205. Left side wall of the shell; 206. Right side wall of the shell; 207. Rear side wall of the shell; 208. Mounting slot; 209. First slot; 210. Positioning slot; 211. Side wall of the first slot; 212. Side wall of the second slot; 213. Bottom wall of the slot; 214. Stop platform; 215. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a connector, which includes a connector terminal 1 and a plastic shell 201. The connector terminal 1 is formed by stamping and bending a sheet metal body. The connector terminal 1 includes a first terminal portion 101, a bending portion 102 and a second terminal portion 103, wherein the first terminal portion 101 has a first surface 111 along the width direction and a first side surface 121 perpendicular to the first surface 111 and along the thickness direction, and a first protrusion point 131 is provided on one side of the first side surface 121.

[0030] A positioning pin 151 extends downward from the other side of the first side surface 121 and is perpendicular to the first terminal portion 101. The positioning pin 151 has a second surface 161 along the width direction and a second side surface 171 perpendicular to the second surface 161 and along the thickness direction. A second protrusion 181 is provided on one side of the second side surface 171. The positioning pin 151 also has a guiding function.

[0031] Furthermore, the orientation of the second protrusion point 181 is opposite to that of the first protrusion point 131. Since the orientation of the first protrusion point 131 is opposite to that of the second protrusion point 181, when the connector terminal 1 is inserted into the plastic shell 201, the first protrusion point 131 and the second protrusion point 181 will be embedded in the plastic shell 201, providing retaining forces in opposite directions to prevent the connector terminal 1 from loosening or falling off from the plastic shell 201.

[0032] Furthermore, a welding portion 141 extends from the first side surface 121 of the first terminal portion 101. The direction in which the welding portion 141 extends is opposite to the direction of the first protrusion 131. The end of the welding portion 141 is used to be welded to the welding surface on the circuit board (not shown in the figure).

[0033] Furthermore, the bent portion 102 is disposed between the positioning pin 151 and the second terminal portion 103. One end of the bent portion 102 is connected to the positioning pin 151. Specifically, one end of the bent portion 102 is connected to the second side surface 171 on the side opposite the second protruding point 181, and the other end of the bent portion 102 is connected to the second terminal portion 103. The bottom surface of the bent portion 102 and the second side surface 171 on the side opposite the second protruding point 181 form a stop portion 112. The main function of the stop portion 112 is to limit the insertion depth of the connector terminal 1.

[0034] Furthermore, a first raised layer 113 and a second raised layer 123 are provided at the front end of the second terminal portion 103. The first raised layer 113 and the second raised layer 123 are arranged opposite each other. The first raised layer 113 and the second raised layer 123 at the front end of the second terminal portion 103 prevent the second terminal portion 103 from shaking when installed in the plastic housing 201. A tapered body 133 extends from the rear end of the second terminal portion 103 to guide the second terminal portion 103 into the corresponding terminal.

[0035] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the plastic shell 201 includes a shell top wall 203, a shell bottom wall 204, a shell left side wall 205, a shell right side wall 206 and a shell rear side wall 207, wherein the shell top wall 203, the shell bottom wall 204, the shell left side wall 205, the shell right side wall 206 and the shell rear side wall 207 form an inner cavity 202, the first terminal portion 101 is located outside the plastic shell 201, and the second terminal portion 103 is located in the inner cavity 202 of the plastic shell 201.

[0036] Furthermore, two groups of mounting grooves 208 are provided on the rear side wall, each group is provided with multiple mounting grooves 208, the two groups of mounting grooves 208 are distributed up and down and are mirrored, and the adjacent mounting grooves 208 in each group are equidistant. The connector terminal 1 is connected to the plastic shell 201 through the mounting grooves 208.

[0037] Among them, a first slot 209 and a positioning slot 210 are opened in the installation slot 208, the first slot 209 is connected to the positioning slot 210, the first slot 209 includes a slot bottom wall, a slot left wall, a slot right wall and a slot rear wall, the first protrusion 131 abuts against the slot rear wall, the positioning slot 210 includes a first slot side wall 215, a second slot side wall 212 and a slot bottom wall 213, the first slot side wall 215 is parallel to the second slot side wall 212, the slot bottom wall 213 is perpendicular to the first slot side wall 215 and the second slot side wall 212, and the second protrusion 181 abuts against the first slot side wall 215. A stop 214 extends from the second slot sidewall 212. The stop 214 is perpendicular to the second slot sidewall 212, and the stop portion 112 abuts against the top surface of the stop 214. The connection between the second slot sidewall 212 and the stop 214 is formed into an arc. An insertion hole 215 is also defined within the mounting slot 208. The insertion hole 215 communicates with the inner cavity 202, and the second terminal portion 103 is inserted into the inner cavity 202 through the insertion hole 215.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is obvious that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0039] Therefore, the above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention as claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., etc., are used solely for distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections. They may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections. They may refer to connections directly or indirectly through an intermediary, or they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A connector terminal, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first terminal portion (101), a bending portion (102) and a second terminal portion (103), wherein the first terminal portion (101) has a first surface (111) and a first side surface (121) perpendicular to the first surface (111), a first protruding point (131) is provided on one side of the first side surface (121), a positioning pin (151) extends from the other side of the first side surface (121), the positioning pin (151) has a second surface (161) and a second side surface (171) perpendicular to the second surface (161), a second protruding point (181) is provided on one side of the second side surface (171), one end of the bending portion (102) is connected to the second side surface (171) on the side opposite to the second protruding point (181), and the bottom surface of the bending portion (102) and the second side surface (171) form a stop portion (112), and the other end of the bending portion (102) is connected to the second terminal portion (103).

2. The connector terminal according to claim 1, wherein: The first protruding point (131) and the second protruding point (181) are oriented in opposite directions.

3. The connector terminal according to claim 2, wherein: A welding portion (141) is further extended from the side opposite to the first convex point (131) and the welding portion (141) is perpendicular to the positioning pin (151).

4. The connector terminal according to claim 1, wherein: The front end of the second terminal portion (103) is provided with a first raised layer (113) and a second raised layer (123), the first raised layer (113) and the second raised layer (123) are arranged opposite to each other, and a cone (133) is extended from the rear end of the second terminal portion (103).

5. A connector, characterized in that: A connector terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a plastic shell (201), a first terminal portion (101) located outside the plastic shell (201), a second terminal portion (103) located inside the plastic shell (201), and the plastic shell (201) comprising a shell top wall (203), a shell bottom wall (204), a shell left side wall (205), a shell right side wall (206), and a shell rear side wall (207) forming an inner cavity (202).

6. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting grooves (208) are provided on the rear side wall, each group is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (208), the two groups of mounting grooves (208) are distributed up and down and are mirror-imaged, and adjacent mounting grooves (208) in each group are equidistantly arranged, and the connector terminals (1) are connected to the plastic shell (201) through the mounting grooves (208).

7. A connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first slot (209) is provided in the mounting groove (208), the first terminal portion (101) is mounted in the first slot (209), and the first protruding point (131) on the first terminal portion (101) abuts against the side wall of the first slot (209).

8. The connector according to claim 7, wherein: A positioning slot (210) is also provided in the mounting slot (208), and the positioning slot (210) includes a first slot side wall (211), a second slot side wall (212), and a slot bottom wall (213). The first slot side wall (211) is parallel to the second slot side wall (212), and the slot bottom wall (213) is perpendicular to the first slot side wall (211) and the second slot side wall (212). The second protrusion (181) abuts against the first slot side wall (211).

9. The connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stop platform (214) is further extended from the second slot side wall (212), the stop platform (214) is perpendicular to the second slot side wall (212), and the connection between the second slot side wall (212) and the stop platform (214) is an arc setting.

10. The connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A socket (215) is also provided in the mounting groove (208), the socket (215) is communicated with the inner cavity (202), and the second terminal portion (103) is inserted into the inner cavity (202) through the socket (215).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connector terminal and electrical connector

    CN201623294U