Electrical component wiring device
By designing an electrical component wiring device with a wire management rack and opening and closing components, the problem of scattered wires is solved, the orderly arrangement of wires and the rapid maintenance of equipment are achieved, and the aesthetics and maintenance efficiency of electrical equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422515211.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing wiring devices lack an effective wire management structure, resulting in scattered wire distribution, easy entanglement and knotting, affecting the aesthetics and increasing the difficulty of maintenance and troubleshooting.
An electrical component wiring device is designed, which includes a shell, a shell cover, an opening and closing assembly, a terminal block, and a wire management rack. The wires are arranged in an orderly manner through the multiple wire holes and the detachable wire management rack structure of the wire management rack. At the same time, the latch and return spring design of the opening and closing assembly enable quick installation and removal of the shell cover.
It achieves orderly arrangement of wires, avoids entanglement and knotting, simplifies equipment maintenance and repair operations, and improves operational efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223334337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical component wiring, in particular to an electrical component wiring device. Background Art
[0002] Electrical components are essential components or devices that transmit, control, convert, regulate, or protect electrical energy within an electrical system. Common electrical components include switches, relays, and controllers. Electrical component wiring devices reliably connect electrical components to cables, wires, or other electrical equipment to ensure proper operation.
[0003] Existing wiring devices usually complete the wiring by inserting two wires into the inside of the junction box and then fixing the wires with bolts. Although this method can connect the wires, it lacks an effective wire management structure, resulting in the wires being often scattered and difficult to distinguish. This chaos can easily cause problems such as cable entanglement and knotting, which not only affects the aesthetics of the wiring, but also increases the difficulty of maintenance and troubleshooting. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an electrical component wiring device, which aims to improve the lack of effective wire management structure in the existing technology, resulting in the wires being often scattered and difficult to distinguish. This chaos easily causes problems such as cable entanglement and knotting.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The lockhole that is formed on the upper part of the second jack is formed on the upper part of the second jack, and the lockhole that is formed on the upper part of the second jack is formed on the second jack.
[0007] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly includes a mounting block, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shell cover, and guide rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the inside of the mounting block, and moving blocks are slidably connected on both sides of the outside of the two guide rods, and handles are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two moving blocks, and latches are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two moving blocks. First return springs are provided on both sides of the middle parts of the two moving blocks, and the two first return springs are sleeved on the outsides of the two guide rods. A second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right moving block, and the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the left moving block.
[0008] Furthermore, both sides of the shell are provided with insertion holes, and the two insertion rods are plugged into the two insertion holes.
[0009] Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outside of the cable management frame, and the protrusion is engaged with the clamping block.
[0010] Furthermore, first through holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting block, and the two latches are slidably connected inside the two first through holes.
[0011] Furthermore, slots are provided on both sides of the interior of the shell, and the two latches are plugged into the two slots.
[0012] Furthermore, second through holes are provided on both sides of the upper portion of the shell cover, and the two handles are slidably connected inside the two second through holes.
[0013] Furthermore, extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the shell, and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the two extension plates.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present invention, when disassembling the cable management rack, first rotate the fixing rod to disengage the protrusion from the block, loosen the fixing rod, and the reaction force of the two second return springs pushes the slider and the connecting rod to move, driving the fixed plate and the insertion rod to shift, so that the insertion rod is disengaged from the socket, completing the disassembly of the cable management rack. When installing, the cable management rack is inserted into the housing, the fixing rod is pressed, driving the fixed plate and the movable plate to move, the first telescopic rod contracts, the slider and the connecting rod move and stretch the second return spring, so that the insertion rod is inserted into the socket, and finally the fixing rod is rotated to engage the protrusion into the block. Then, the wires are passed through the holes of the cable management rack and connected to the terminal blocks, completing the installation. The cable management rack can arrange the wires in an orderly manner to avoid entanglement, making it easy to identify and maintain.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, when opening the cover, the handle is moved, which drives the moving block along the guide rod, compressing the first return spring, causing the latch to disengage from the slot, and the cover can be removed. When installing, the cover is placed on the housing, the handle is released, and the latch automatically inserts into the slot under the action of the return spring, achieving rapid installation and removal, simplifying operation, facilitating equipment maintenance and repair, saving time, and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an electrical component wiring device proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell disassembly structure of an electrical component wiring device proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wire management frame of an electrical component wiring device proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shell cover of an electrical component wiring device proposed in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Shell; 2. Extension plate; 3. Shell cover; 4. Cable management rack; 5. Card block; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Moving plate; 9. First telescopic rod; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Slider; 12. Insert rod; 13. Socket; 14. Opening and closing assembly; 1401. Mounting block; 1402. Guide rod; 1403. Moving block; 1404. Second telescopic rod; 1405. Handle; 1406. Latch; 1407. First return spring; 15. First through hole; 16. Card slot; 17. Second through hole; 18. Terminal block; 19. Second return spring; 20. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an electrical component wiring device, including a shell 1, which is convenient for installing a wiring terminal 18 by setting the shell 1, a shell cover 3 is provided on the upper part of the shell 1, and the shell cover 3 is provided to protect the shell 1, and an opening and closing component 14 is provided at the lower part of the shell cover 3, which facilitates the rapid opening and closing of the shell cover 3, and wiring terminals 18 are provided inside the shell 1, and the wiring terminals 18 are used to connect electrical components with external cables and wires to ensure smooth transmission of electrical signals or power between different devices or wires, and wire management racks 4 are provided on both sides of the outside of the shell 1. The main function of the wire management rack 4 is to help organize and fix the cables or wires connected to the shell 1 from the outside, and the wires can be arranged in order through the wire management rack 4 to avoid confusion and cross-entanglement, thereby reducing the possibility of wiring errors and short circuits, and a plurality of wire holes are provided inside the wire management rack 4, and the plurality of wire holes can provide independent channels for different wires, separating the wires. In this way, the wires can be effectively prevented from being entangled or crossed with each other, and the orderliness of the wire arrangement can be improved, making the wiring more neat. The right side of the wire management rack 4 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 9, and both sides of the outside of the first telescopic rod 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 10. The tops of the two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the wire management rack 4, and the outsides of the two connecting rods 10 are slidably connected to the sliders 11. The inside of the wire management rack 4 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 6, and the bottom of the fixed rod 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 7. The inside of the fixed disk 7 is rotatably connected to one end of the movable plate 8, and the other ends of the two movable plates 8 are rotatable. Connected to the outside of the two sliders 11, the two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the second return springs 19, the two second return springs 19 are sleeved on the outside of the two connecting rods 10, the two sliders 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the plug rod 12, the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protrusion 20, and the shell 1 is provided with a socket 13 on both sides, the two plug rods 12 are plugged into the two sockets 13, the cable management rack 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the card block 5, the protrusion 20 is engaged with the card block 5, the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension plate 2, and the two extension plates 2 are provided with mounting holes on both sides.
[0027] When the cable organizer 4 is disassembled, the fixing rod 6 is first rotated to drive the external fixed protrusion 20 to move together until the protrusion 20 is out of the engagement position of the block 5. Then, the fixing rod 6 is released. Under the reaction force of the two second return springs 19, the two sliders 11 move relative to each other. The movement of the two sliders 11 drives the two connecting rods 10 connected to the external rotation to start moving. The movement of these connecting plates further drives the fixed disk 7 connected to the other end of the cable organizer 4 to move along the internal position of the cable organizer 4. In this process, when the two sliders 11 move, the two external fixed insertion rods 12 move synchronously outward until the insertion rods 12 are completely out of the two insertion holes 13. In this way, the cable organizer 4 can be completely removed from the shell 1. When installing the cable organizer 4, the main body of the cable organizer 4 needs to be inserted into the designated position inside the shell 1. Then, the operator presses the fixing rod 6. The movement of the fixing rod 6 drives the fixed disk 7 connected to the bottom rotation to move together. The movement of the fixed disk 7 drives the movable plates 8 connected to the external rotation on both sides to expand to both sides, while driving the first telescopic rod 9 fixed at the bottom to press When the two movable plates 8 move to both sides, the two sliders 11 connected by external rotation move outward on the outside of the two connecting rods 10. As the sliders 11 move, the second return springs 19 sleeved on the outside of the two connecting rods 10 begin to be stressed and deformed, gradually stretching, providing a return force for the subsequent fixing process. At the same time, the movement of the sliders 11 also drives the two external fixed rods 12 to move forward synchronously until the two rods 12 are inserted into the corresponding sockets 13, ensuring that the cable management rack 4 is fixed inside the housing 1. At this time, the operator rotates the fixing rod 6 again to rotate and snap into the inside of the clamping block 5 to complete the final fixation of the cable management rack 4. Next, the wires are passed through the holes around the inside of the cable management rack 4 in turn, and the wires are connected to the terminal blocks 18, ensuring that the wires are neatly arranged according to the predetermined path in the junction box, avoiding the disorderly accumulation of cables and reducing common problems such as entanglement and knotting. By installing the cable management rack 4, the neatness of the wires is improved, the maintainability and identification of the lines are improved, and it is convenient for operators to perform subsequent maintenance and management.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6The opening and closing assembly 14 includes a mounting block 1401, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shell cover 3. Guide rods 1402 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the mounting block 1401. Moving blocks 1403 are slidably connected to both sides of the exterior of the two guide rods 1402. The upper parts of the two moving blocks 1403 are fixedly connected to handles 1405. The exteriors of the two moving blocks 1403 are fixedly connected to latches 1406. First return springs 1407 are provided on both sides of the middle of the two moving blocks 1403. The two first return springs 1407 are sleeved on the exteriors of the two guide rods 1402. The interior of the right moving block 1403 is fixedly connected to the handles 1405. The exteriors of the two moving blocks 1403 are fixedly connected to latches 1406. First return springs 1407 are provided on both sides of the middle parts of the two moving blocks 1403. The two first return springs 1407 are sleeved on the exteriors of the two guide rods 1402. The top of the second telescopic rod 1404 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left movable block 1403. First through holes 15 are provided on both sides of the inside of the mounting block 1401. Two latches 1406 are slidably connected to the inside of the two first through holes 15. Card slots 16 are provided on both sides of the inside of the shell 1. The two latches 1406 are plugged into the two card slots 16 to improve the stability of the connection. Second through holes 17 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the shell cover 3. Two handles 1405 are slidably connected to the inside of the two second through holes 17. The provision of the second through holes 17 facilitates the movement of the handles 1405.
[0029] When it is necessary to open the shell cover 3, first, it is necessary to simultaneously operate the two relatively movable handles 1405, so that the two movable blocks 1403 fixed at the lower part move relatively along the outside of the two guide rods 1402. At this time, the relative movement of the two movable blocks 1403 will drive the two externally fixed latches 1406 to move together, and at the same time squeeze the two first return springs 1407 sleeved on the outside of the guide rods 1402. As the latches 1406 move, the first return springs 1407 are deformed by the force, and gradually accumulate reaction force. After the latches 1406 move to the internal position of the two card slots 16, the fixed state of the shell cover 3 is released, and the shell cover 3 can be easily removed from the upper part of the shell body 1, making it very simple to disassemble the shell cover 3 without complicated Tools or operating steps, when reinstalling the shell cover 3, first align the shell cover 3 with the upper part of the shell 1 and place it in the correct position, then the operator only needs to loosen the two handles 1405. While loosening the two handles 1405, the two first return springs 1407 that were previously compressed release their accumulated reaction force to push the two pins 1406 to automatically insert into the two slots 16, ensuring that the shell cover 3 is tightly fixed to the shell 1, ensuring the quick and firm installation of the shell cover 3, and realizing the quick installation and removal of the shell cover 3. No additional tools are needed, and the operator can quickly complete the opening and closing operations of the cover in very simple steps. It is suitable for electrical equipment that frequently needs to be inspected and maintained, and can ensure the safety and stability of the equipment while reducing the operating steps.
[0030] Working principle: When disassembling the cable management rack 4, first, rotate the fixing rod 6 to move the external fixed protrusion 20 so that the protrusion 20 is disengaged from the block 5, and then release the fixing rod 6. The two second return springs 19 cause the two sliders 11 to move relative to each other, and the two sliders 11 move relative to each other to move the two connecting rods 10 connected to the external rotation. The two connecting rods 10 move and move the fixed disk 7 connected to the other end to move inside the cable management rack 4. At the same time, when the two sliders 11 move, the two external fixed plug rods 12 move synchronously, so that the two plug rods 12 are disengaged from the inside of the two jacks 13 to complete the disassembly of the cable management rack 4. When installing the cable management rack 4, first, clamp the cable management rack 4 inside the shell 1, and then , press the fixing rod 6, the fixing rod 6 moves and the fixed plate 7 connected to the bottom rotation moves, the fixed plate 7 moves and the movable plates 8 connected to the external sides rotation move to both sides, while the first telescopic rod 9 fixed at the bottom is retracted, and when the two movable plates 8 move, the two sliders 11 connected to the other end rotate to move to both sides outside the two connecting rods 10, and at the same time stretch the two second return springs 19 sleeved on the outside of the two connecting rods 10, so that the two second return springs 19 are deformed under the force, and then, when the two sliders 11 move, the two external fixed rods 12 move synchronously, so that the two rods 12 are inserted into the inside of the two sockets 13, and at this time, the rotating fixing rod 6 rotates with the external fixed protrusion 20 The cable management rack 4 is installed outside the wiring device, and the cable management rack 4 can arrange the wires according to a fixed path, avoid the disorderly accumulation of cables, reduce the problems of entanglement and knotting, and facilitate identification and maintenance. Then, when it is necessary to open the shell cover 3, first, the handles 1405 are moved relatively. When the two handles 1405 move, the two moving blocks 1403 fixed at the lower part move relatively on the outside of the two guide rods 1402. When the two moving blocks 1403 move relatively, the two externally fixed pins 1406 move and simultaneously move the external sleeves of the two guide rods 1402. The two first return springs 1407 are squeezed so that the two first return springs 1407 are deformed under force, and then the two latches 1406 are disengaged from the inside of the two card slots 16. Then, the shell cover 3 can be removed from the upper part of the shell 1. During installation, it is only necessary to place the shell cover 3 on the upper part of the shell 1, and then release the two handles 1405. Under the reaction force of the two first return springs 1407, the two latches 1406 are inserted into the inside of the two card slots 16. This facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the shell cover 3 of the wiring device, allowing operators to more conveniently perform equipment maintenance, inspection and troubleshooting. The shell cover 3 can be opened without complicated operations, saving time and improving work efficiency.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical component wiring device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a shell cover (3) at the top, and an opening and closing assembly (14) is provided at the bottom of the shell cover (3), and the opening and closing assembly (14) is convenient for quickly opening and closing the shell cover (3). The shell (1) is provided with a wiring terminal (18) inside, and a wire management rack (4) is provided on both sides of the outside of the shell (1). A plurality of wire holes are provided inside the wire management rack (4). A first telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the wire management rack (4), and both sides of the outside of the first telescopic rod (9) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (10). The tops of the two connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inside of the wire management rack (4), and the outsides of the two connecting rods (10) are both slidable. A slider (11) is connected, the cable management frame (4) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (6) inside, the fixed rod (6) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (7) at the bottom, both sides of the fixed plate (7) are rotatably connected to one end of a movable plate (8), the other ends of the two movable plates (8) are rotatably connected to the outside of the two sliders (11), the two connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second return spring (19), the two second return springs (19) are sleeved on the outside of the two connecting rods (10), the two sliders (11) are fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod (12), and the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protrusion (20).
2. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (14) comprises a mounting block (1401), wherein the mounting block (1401) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shell cover (3), the mounting block (1401) is fixedly connected to guide rods (1402) on both sides of the interior, the two guide rods (1402) are slidably connected to moving blocks (1403) on both sides of the exterior, the two moving blocks (1403) are fixedly connected to handles (1405) on the top, the two moving blocks (1403) are fixedly connected to latches (1406) on the exterior, first return springs (1407) are provided on both sides of the middle of the two moving blocks (1403), the two first return springs (1407) are sleeved on the exterior of the two guide rods (1402), the interior of the right moving block (1403) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (1404), and the top of the second telescopic rod (1404) is fixedly connected to the interior of the left moving block (1403).
3. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion holes (13) are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing (1), and the two insertion rods (12) are plugged into the two insertion holes (13).
4. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable management frame (4) is externally fixedly connected with a clamping block (5), and the protrusion (20) is engaged with the clamping block (5).
5. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: First through holes (15) are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting block (1401), and the two latches (1406) are slidably connected inside the two first through holes (15).
6. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the interior of the housing (1) are provided with card slots (16), and the two latches (1406) are plugged into the two card slots (16).
7. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second through holes (17) are provided on both sides of the upper portion of the shell cover (3), and the two handles (1405) are slidably connected inside the two second through holes (17).
8. The electrical component wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the shell (1), and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the two extension plates (2).