Soft-seed pomegranate efficient cutting scion soaking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting, and discloses a soft-seed pomegranate efficient cutting scion soaking device which comprises a soaking box, a plurality of sets of supporting frames are installed on the lower side of the soaking box, two sets of vertical partition plates are installed inside the soaking box, liquid discharging pipes are communicated with the bottom of the soaking box and located on the two sides of the partition plates respectively, and a plurality of sets of control valves are installed on the liquid discharging pipes. A pump body is installed in the middle of one side wall of the soaking box and located between the two sets of partition plates, two sets of mesh frames are movably installed in the soaking box, and a driving mechanism for driving the mesh frames to move and a height adjusting mechanism are installed in the soaking box. Compared with the prior art, the scion soaking device has the advantages that the mesh frame can be driven to move up and down through the height adjusting mechanism, and the soaking height and the soaking time of scions can be controlled in cooperation with the liquid level height of soaking liquid; the mesh frame can be driven to transversely move through the driving mechanism, and the mesh frame can be conveniently moved into different soak solutions in cooperation with the height adjusting mechanism, so that automatic feeding is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting, in particular to a device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings. Background Art

[0002] Soft-seeded pomegranates are characterized by plump, brightly colored seeds, a thin, juicy skin, a high sweetness that melts in your mouth, and resistance to drought, disease, and cracking. Consequently, they are widely cultivated and planted. Currently, most pomegranate cuttings are propagated from branches, with cuttings ranging from long, medium, and short. The length and duration of the cuttings' immersion in a solution of carbendazim and rooting powder determine their survival rate. Regarding the soaking time, cut cuttings should be soaked in a 300-500 times diluted solution of 50% carbendazim wettable powder for 30 minutes. After draining, soak them in a rooting powder solution for another 10-20 minutes. Rooting powder promotes callus formation and adventitious root formation, increasing the number of fibrous roots and significantly improving the survival rate and quality of the cuttings.

[0003] Existing soaking methods all use pomegranate branches to soak directly in a container, which has the following problems:

[0004] 1. When the number of cuttings is large, the soaking time and distance are not accurate enough, resulting in the inability to maximize the effect of the sterilizer and rooting solution, and poor practicality;

[0005] 2. During the soaking process, two soaking boxes are required to soak the carbendazim wettable powder solution and the rooting powder solution. A large number of spikelets need to be manually fished out and sent to another set of soaking boxes for soaking, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0006] In response to the above technical problems, the present application provides a device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings with high efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the soaking time and distance are not accurate enough when the number of cuttings is large. During soaking, a large number of cuttings need to be manually fished out and sent to another group of soaking boxes for soaking, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings with high efficiency, comprising a soaking box, a plurality of support frames being installed on the lower side of the soaking box, two sets of vertical partitions being installed inside the soaking box, drainage pipes being connected to the bottom of the soaking box and located on both sides of the partitions, a plurality of control valves being installed on the drainage pipes, a pump body being installed in the middle of one side wall of the soaking box and located between the two sets of partitions, two sets of mesh frames being movably installed inside the soaking box, and a driving mechanism for driving the mesh frames to move laterally being installed inside the soaking box;

[0011] The driving mechanism includes a threaded shaft on one side of the mesh frame, a moving block is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the mesh frame, the moving block cooperates with the threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded shaft, one end of the threaded shaft is rotatably installed with a mounting plate, and a driving motor that drives the threaded shaft to rotate is installed on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is located on the outside of the immersion box and a height adjustment mechanism is connected between the lower side and the outer wall of the immersion box.

[0012] As an improvement, a limit block is installed on the upper part of the outer wall on the other side of the mesh frame, and the limit block slides inside the limit rod. One end of the limit rod is connected to the mounting plate, and the immersion box is provided with a groove that cooperates with the limit rod and the threaded shaft to slide up and down.

[0013] As an improvement, the limit rod and the other end of the threaded shaft pass through the immersion box and are connected by a connecting plate. A limit slider is installed on the side of the connecting plate close to the immersion box, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the immersion box to cooperate with the limit slider to slide up and down.

[0014] As an improvement, the height adjustment mechanism includes a positioning plate installed on the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the immersion box, and two groups of electric telescopic rods are installed through the positioning plate. The tops of the two groups of electric telescopic rods are connected to the lower side of the mounting plate.

[0015] As an improvement, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the soaking box, and the controller is connected to the electric telescopic rod, the drive motor control valve and the pump body respectively.

[0016] As an improvement, a liquid level detector is installed on the inner wall of the immersion box and between the two groups of partitions, and warning lights are installed on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the immersion box. The controller is connected to the liquid level detector and the warning light respectively.

[0017] As an improvement, a liquid inlet hose is installed at the water inlet end of the pump body.

[0018] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0019] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0020] 1. The soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings are transferred to the inside of the mesh frame. The mesh frame can be moved up and down by the height adjustment mechanism. The immersion height and immersion time of the cuttings can be controlled in conjunction with the liquid level of the immersion liquid.

[0021] 2. The driving mechanism can drive the mesh frame to move horizontally, and combined with the height adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to move the mesh frame to different soaking liquids without the need for salvage, realizing automatic feeding and saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency soft-seeded pomegranate cutting strip soaking device.

[0023] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soaking box of a high-efficiency soft-seeded pomegranate cutting strip soaking device.

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a soaking box of a high-efficiency soft-seeded pomegranate cutting strip soaking device.

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a mesh frame structure of a high-efficiency soft-seeded pomegranate cutting strip soaking device.

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Soaking tank; 2. Support frame; 3. Partition; 4. Mesh frame; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Threaded shaft; 9. Warning light; 10. Drive motor; 11. Limit rod; 12. Moving block; 13. Limit block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Limit slider; 16. Slide; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Control valve; 19. Pump body; 20. Liquid inlet hose; 21. Controller; 22. Liquid level detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3As shown, a soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings efficient soaking device comprises a soaking box 1, wherein two groups of vertical partitions 3 are installed inside the soaking box 1, and drainage pipes 17 are respectively connected at the bottom of the soaking box 1 and on both sides of the partitions 3, and multiple groups of control valves 18 are installed on the drainage pipes 17, which are controlled by the control valves 18 to discharge liquid through the drainage pipes 17. A pump body 19 is installed in the middle of one side wall of the soaking box 1 and between the two groups of partitions 3, and a liquid inlet hose 20 is installed at the water inlet end of the pump body 19. Multiple groups of support frames 2 are installed on the lower side of the soaking box 1, and the stability of the soaking box 1 is ensured by the support frames 2 and the bottom of the soaking box 1 is kept away from the ground, so as to facilitate the installation of the drainage pipe 17 at the bottom of the soaking box 1.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 As shown, two groups of mesh frames 4 are movably installed inside the immersion box 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the mesh frame 4 to move horizontally is installed inside the immersion box 1, and the driving mechanism includes a threaded shaft 8 on one side of the mesh frame 4, and a moving block 12 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the mesh frame 4, and the moving block 12 cooperates with the threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded shaft 8, and a mounting plate 7 is rotatably installed at one end of the threaded shaft 8, and a driving motor 10 for driving the threaded shaft 8 to rotate is installed on the mounting plate 7, and a controller 21 is installed on the outer wall of the immersion box 1, and the controller 21 is respectively connected to the driving motor 10, the control valve 18 and the pump body 19, and the start and stop of the driving motor 10, the control valve 18 and the pump body 19 are controlled by the controller 21.

[0031] Through the above structure, the controller 21 controls the driving motor 10 to start, the driving motor 10 drives the threaded shaft 8 to rotate, and the threaded shaft 8 drives the moving block 12 to move horizontally, thereby driving the mesh frame 4 to move horizontally. The specific structure is as follows:

[0032] Combined with attachment Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 As shown, a limit block 13 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall on the other side of the mesh frame 4. The limit block 13 slides inside and passes through the limit rod 11. One end of the limit rod 11 is connected to the mounting plate 7. The limit block 13 moves laterally outside the limit rod 11 to limit the mesh frame 4 and prevent the mesh frame 4 from rotating with the threaded shaft 8.

[0033] Combined with attachment Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown, the mounting plate 7 is located outside the immersion box 1 and a height adjustment mechanism is connected between the lower side and the outer wall of the immersion box 1. The height adjustment mechanism includes a positioning plate 5 installed on the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the immersion box 1. Two groups of electric telescopic rods 6 are installed on the positioning plate 5. The tops of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 6 are connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 7. The controller 21 is connected to the two groups of electric telescopic rods 6. The two groups of electric telescopic rods 6 are driven by the controller 21 to extend and retract simultaneously. The mounting plate 7 is driven up and down by the two groups of electric telescopic rods 6, thereby driving the driving mechanism to adjust the height.

[0034] The immersion box 1 is provided with a groove for cooperating with the limit rod 11 and the threaded shaft 8 to slide up and down. The limit rod 11 and the other end of the threaded shaft 8 pass through the immersion box 1 and are connected with a connecting plate 14. A limit slider 15 is installed on the connecting plate 14 close to the side of the immersion box 1. The outer wall of one side of the immersion box 1 is provided with a slide groove 16 for cooperating with the limit slider 15 to slide up and down. When the driving mechanism moves up and down, the limit rod 11 and the threaded shaft 8 drive the connecting plate 14 to move up and down, and the limit slider 15 slides in the slide groove 16 to ensure that the limit rod 11 and the threaded shaft 8 remain stable in the horizontal direction.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A liquid level detector 22 is installed on the inner wall of the immersion box 1 and between the two groups of partitions 3. Warning lights 9 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the immersion box 1. The controller 21 is connected to the liquid level detector 22 and the warning light 9 respectively.

[0037] Through the above structure of Example 2, the liquid level of the rooting powder solution is detected in real time by the liquid level detector 22. When the height reaches the requirement, the liquid level detector 22 sends a signal to the controller 21, and the pump body 19 is closed by the controller 21.

[0038] The specific usage is as follows:

[0039] The interior of the soaking box 1 is divided into three groups of troughs by two groups of partitions 3, and a suitable height of carbendazim wettable powder solution is injected into the troughs on both sides. The interior of the middle group of troughs is used to inject rooting powder solution, and the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings are vertically inserted into a group of mesh frames 4. The group of mesh frames 4 is located above the carbendazim wettable powder solution at the inner edge of the soaking box 1. The driving mechanism and the mesh frame 4 are driven downward to a fixed depth by the height adjustment mechanism, and the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings inside the mesh frame 4 are inserted into the carbendazim wettable powder solution and soaked for 30 minutes. The driving mechanism and the mesh frame 4 are then driven upward by the height adjustment mechanism, and the height of the lower side of the mesh frame 4 is higher than the height of the partition 3. The two groups of mesh frames 4 are driven to move horizontally by the driving mechanism to move the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings soaked in the carbendazim wettable powder solution to the middle trough. On the upper side, the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings are loaded into another group of mesh frames 4, and the driving mechanism and the two groups of mesh frames 4 are driven to move downward by the height adjustment mechanism, and the newly loaded group of mesh frames 4 enters the carbendazim wettable powder solution. After soaking for 20 minutes, the rooting powder solution of suitable liquid level is injected into the middle trough body through the pump body 19, and the lower end 1-3 cm of the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings soaked in the carbendazim wettable powder solution in the first round is immersed in the rooting powder solution. After 10 minutes, the driving mechanism and the two groups of mesh frames 4 are driven to move upward by the height adjustment mechanism, and a group of soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings soaked in the carbendazim wettable powder solution and the rooting powder solution are taken out, and new soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings are put in. The driving mechanism drives the two groups of mesh frames 4 to move horizontally, and the operation is circulated to realize the automatic soaking of the two solvents of the soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings.

[0040] After taking out a group of soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings soaked in the WP solution and the rooting powder solution, the pump body 19 automatically extracts the rooting powder solution injected into the middle trough body and then feeds it in.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0043] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings efficiently, comprising a soaking box (1), wherein a plurality of support frames (2) are installed on the lower side of the soaking box (1), characterized in that: Two groups of vertical partitions (3) are installed inside the soaking box (1), drainage pipes (17) are respectively connected at the bottom of the soaking box (1) and on both sides of the partitions (3), and multiple groups of control valves (18) are installed on the drainage pipes (17). A pump body (19) is installed in the middle of one side wall of the soaking box (1) and between the two groups of partitions (3). Two groups of mesh frames (4) are movably installed inside the soaking box (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the mesh frames (4) to move horizontally is installed inside the soaking box (1); The driving mechanism comprises a threaded shaft (8) on one side of the mesh frame (4); a moving block (12) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the mesh frame (4); the moving block (12) is fitted with a threaded sleeve on the outer side of the threaded shaft (8); a mounting plate (7) is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded shaft (8); a driving motor (10) for driving the threaded shaft (8) to rotate is mounted on the mounting plate (7); the mounting plate (7) is located outside the immersion box (1) and a height adjustment mechanism is connected between the lower side and the outer wall of the immersion box (1).

2. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting block (13) is installed on the upper portion of the outer wall on the other side of the mesh frame (4), and the limiting block (13) slides inside and passes through the limiting rod (11). One end of the limiting rod (11) is connected to the mounting plate (7), and the immersion box (1) is provided with a groove for cooperating with the limiting rod (11) and the threaded shaft (8) to slide up and down.

3. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 2, wherein: The limiting rod (11) and the other end of the threaded shaft (8) pass through the soaking box (1) and are connected with a connecting plate (14). A limiting slider (15) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (14) close to the soaking box (1). A sliding groove (16) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the soaking box (1) to cooperate with the limiting slider (15) to slide up and down.

4. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 1, wherein: The height adjustment mechanism comprises a positioning plate (5) installed at the lower portion of the outer wall of one side of the soaking box (1); two groups of electric telescopic rods (6) are installed through the positioning plate (5); the tops of the two groups of electric telescopic rods (6) are connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (7).

5. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller (21) is installed on the outer wall of the soaking box (1), and the controller (21) is respectively connected to the electric telescopic rod (6), the driving motor (10), the control valve (18) and the pump body (19).

6. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid level detector (22) is installed on the inner wall of the soaking box (1) and between the two groups of partitions (3). Warning lights (9) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the soaking box (1). The controller (21) is connected to the liquid level detector (22) and the warning light (9) respectively.

7. The device for soaking soft-seeded pomegranate cuttings according to claim 1, wherein: A liquid inlet hose (20) is installed at the water inlet end of the pump body (19).

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