Seedling raising device for walnut planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut planting seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising box, a protective cover is hinged to the seedling raising box, a seedling raising tray is placed in the seedling raising box, a spraying assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising box and communicates with the interior of the seedling raising box, and the end, away from the seedling raising box, of the spraying assembly penetrates through the protective cover and is located above the seedling raising tray. The fluorescent lamp is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover, and the sunshade assembly is movably arranged in the protective cover and used for shading the seedling raising plate; according to the scheme, the protective cover is closed to protect seedlings in the seedling raising tray inside the seedling raising box, the spraying assembly is started to pump water from the bottom of the seedling raising box, then water is conveyed and sprayed to the seedling raising tray to irrigate walnut seedlings, and the sunshade assembly is closed to shield external sunlight to a certain extent; meanwhile, a fluorescent lamp is started to irradiate the seedlings to ensure that the seedlings have sufficient illumination, so that the phenomenon that shoot tips of the seedlings are dried due to too strong solar rays can be avoided as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of walnut planting, and in particular to a seedling raising device for walnut planting. Background Art

[0002] Walnuts, also known as walnuts, are deciduous trees of the genus Juglans in the Juglandaceae family. Walnut cultivation is an agricultural activity with considerable economic value. Nursing walnut trees requires multiple steps, starting with the cultivation of walnut seeds, followed by the selection of high-quality seedlings or grafted seedlings, to ensure healthy growth and high yields. Nursing walnut seeds is typically done within a nursery system, which provides a suitable environment to promote healthy growth.

[0003] In the related art, walnut seedling cultivation is mainly carried out in a seedling raising device. Since the walnut seedlings need sufficient light during the seedling raising process, when the walnut seedlings are raised through the seedling raising device, the seedling raising device is usually covered with transparent materials so that sunlight can shine into the inside of the seedling raising device to ensure that the walnut seedlings receive sufficient light. However, in some cases, the sunlight may be too strong, and the excessively strong light may cause the bud tips of the seedlings to be dried out, which may affect the quality of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a seedling raising device for walnut planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that excessively strong light may cause the bud tips of seedlings to be dried out, thereby possibly affecting the quality of the seedlings, the present application provides a seedling raising device for walnut planting.

[0006] The present application provides a walnut seedling raising device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling raising device for walnut planting includes a seedling raising box, a protective cover hinged on the seedling raising box, a seedling raising tray placed inside the seedling raising box, a spray assembly fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising box and connected to the interior of the seedling raising box, an end of the spray assembly away from the seedling raising box passes through the protective cover and is located above the seedling raising tray, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover, and a sunshade assembly is movably arranged inside the protective cover for shading the seedling raising tray.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, closing the protective cover can protect the seedlings in the seedling tray inside the seedling box, starting the spray component can pump water from the bottom of the seedling box, and then transport the water to spray on the walnut seedlings for watering, closing the sunshade component can block the external sunlight to a certain extent, and starting the fluorescent lamp can irradiate the seedlings to ensure that the seedlings have sufficient light, thereby avoiding the situation where the bud tips of the seedlings are dried out due to excessively strong sunlight, affecting the quality of the seedlings.

[0009] Preferably, the seedling box comprises a rectangular box, and support bars are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular box. The seedling tray is located on the symmetrically arranged support bars. Air vents that pass through the rectangular box are evenly opened on one side of the rectangular box. A connecting head is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the rectangular box, and the connecting head is hinged to one side of the bottom of the protective cover.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrically arranged support bars can support the installed seedling tray, and the air vents can facilitate the mutual circulation of air inside and outside the rectangular box.

[0011] Preferably, the protective cover includes a rectangular frame, and the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a first transparent plate and a second transparent plate, the sunshade assembly is located between the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate, the lower surface of the second transparent plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fluorescent lamp, and a slide groove that passes through the rectangular frame is opened on one side of the rectangular frame, one end of the sunshade assembly passes through the inside of the slide groove, and the two are slidably connected, and a mounting head is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the rectangular frame, and the mounting head and the connecting head are hinged to each other.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rectangular frame can limit the installation position of the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate, and personnel can view the interior of the seedling box through the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate, the installation position of the sunshade assembly can also be limited. The slide groove can facilitate personnel to control the movement and adjustment of the sunshade assembly, and the installation head and the connecting head can be hingedly connected, so that the rectangular frame can be opened and closed conveniently.

[0013] Preferably, the seedling raising tray comprises a rectangular tray placed on the symmetrically arranged support bars, and water-permeable holes are evenly opened on the bottom of the rectangular tray to penetrate the rectangular tray.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, planting soil can be placed inside the rectangular dish. When the planting soil is watered, excess liquid can leak into the bottom of the rectangular dish through the water-permeable holes.

[0015] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular box, one end of the water pump passes through the rectangular box and is connected to the interior of the rectangular box, the end of the water pump away from the rectangular box is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the end of the water pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the rectangular frame and is located inside the rectangular frame, and a plurality of water spray heads are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump can be started to pump out the liquid inside the rectangular box, and then the liquid is transported to multiple sprinkler heads through the water pipe and the connecting pipe. The liquid can be sprayed out through the sprinkler heads to water the walnut seedlings.

[0017] Preferably, the sunshade assembly includes a folding sunshade plate located between the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate, one side of the folding sunshade plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the other side of the folding sunshade plate is fixedly connected to a movable bar, one end of the movable bar is fixedly connected to a connecting bar, the end of the connecting bar away from the movable bar passes through the interior of the slide groove, and one end of the connecting bar is fixedly installed with a movable plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can control the movement of the movable bar through the connecting bar, and the movement of the movable bar can control the stretching and adjustment of the folding sunshade.

[0019] Preferably, a support net is placed on the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular disk, and a filter cotton layer is placed on the upper surface of the support net.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support net can play a certain supporting role on the filter cotton layer, and the excess liquid in the rectangular disk can be filtered through the filter cotton layer.

[0021] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. The seedling raising device for walnut planting has a seedling tray provided therein for raising walnut seedlings. Closing the protective cover can protect the seedlings in the seedling tray inside the seedling box. Starting the spray assembly can pump water from the bottom of the seedling box and then transport the water to the seedling tray to water the walnut seedlings. Opening the sunshade assembly can facilitate personnel to check the growth of the seedlings inside the seedling tray through the protective cover. Closing the sunshade assembly can block the external sunlight to a certain extent. Starting the fluorescent lamp can irradiate the seedlings to ensure that the seedlings have sufficient light, thereby minimizing the situation that the bud tips of the seedlings are dried out due to excessive sunlight, thereby affecting the quality of the seedlings.

[0023] 2. The seedling raising device for walnut planting has symmetrically arranged support bars that can support the installed seedling trays, the air vents that can facilitate mutual circulation of air inside and outside the rectangular box, the cooperation between the first transparent plate and the second transparent plate that can limit the installation position of the sunshade assembly, the slide groove that can facilitate personnel to control the movement and adjustment of the sunshade assembly, the installation head and the connecting head that are hingedly connected to facilitate the opening and closing of the rectangular frame, the water pump that can be started can pump out the liquid inside the rectangular box, and then the liquid is transported to the multiple sprinkler heads through the water pipe and the connecting pipe, and the liquid can be sprayed out through the sprinkler heads to water the walnut seedlings;

[0024] 3. The seedling raising device for walnut planting has a rectangular plate inside which planting soil can be placed. When the planting soil is watered, excess liquid can leak into the bottom of the rectangular plate through the water-permeable holes. The support net can provide certain support for the filter cotton layer, and the excess liquid in the rectangular plate can be filtered through the filter cotton layer. The movable plate can control the movement of the movable bar through the connecting bar, and the movement of the movable bar can control the stretching and adjustment of the folding sunshade. By stretching the folding sunshade, the interior of the seedling box can be shaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a walnut seedling raising device used in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a walnut seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a sunshade component of a seedling raising device for walnut planting in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a seedling raising device for walnut planting in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the figure.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Seedling box; 101. Rectangular box; 102. Support bar; 103. Air vent; 104. Connecting head; 2. Protective cover; 201. Rectangular frame; 202. First transparent plate; 203. Second transparent plate; 204. Slide; 205. Mounting head; 3. Seedling tray; 301. Rectangular tray; 302. Water hole; 4. Spray assembly; 401. Water pump; 402. Water pipe; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Spray head; 5. Fluorescent lamp; 6. Sunshade assembly; 601. Folding sunshade; 602. Movable bar; 603. Connecting bar; 604. Movable plate; 7. Support net; 8. Filter cotton layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a seedling raising device for walnut planting. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A seedling raising device for walnut planting includes a seedling raising box 1, a protective cover 2 is hinged on the seedling raising box 1, a seedling raising tray 3 is placed inside the seedling raising box 1, a spray assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising box 1 and is connected to the interior of the seedling raising box 1, and the end of the spray assembly 4 away from the seedling raising box 1 passes through the protective cover 2 and is located above the seedling raising tray 3, a fluorescent lamp 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 2, and a sunshade assembly 6 is movably arranged inside the protective cover 2 for shading the seedling raising tray 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the protective cover 2 provided in the seedling raising device for walnut planting can be opened and closed as needed. When the protective cover 2 is closed, the seedling box 1 can be covered, so that the seedling tray 3 placed inside the seedling box 1 can be protected. The interior of the seedling tray 3 is used for raising walnut seedlings. Furthermore, a spray component 4 is installed on one side of the seedling box 1. When the spray component 4 is started, water can be pumped from the bottom of the seedling box 1 and then transported and sprayed onto the seedling tray 3, so that the walnut seedlings inside the seedling tray 3 can be watered. Furthermore, a sunshade component 6 is movably installed inside the protective cover 2, and is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 2. It is equipped with a fluorescent lamp 5, and the sunshade component 6 can be opened and closed as needed. When the sunshade component 6 is opened, the user can check the growth of the seedlings inside the seedling tray 3 through the protective cover 2. When the sunshade component 6 is closed, it can block the external sunlight to a certain extent. When the sunshade component 6 blocks the sunlight, the user can control to start the fluorescent lamp 5. The fluorescent lamp 5 is a plant growth lamp. After it is turned on, it can ensure that the seedlings have sufficient light. At the same time, it can also try to avoid the situation where the bud tips of the seedlings are dried out due to excessive sunlight, affecting the quality of the seedlings, so that the present application can be more conducive to practical use.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the seedling box 1 includes a rectangular box 101, and the inner walls of the rectangular box 101 are symmetrically fixedly connected with support bars 102 on both sides. The seedling tray 3 is located on the symmetrically arranged support bars 102, and one side of the rectangular box 101 is evenly provided with air vents 103 that pass through the rectangular box 101. The upper surface of one side of the rectangular box 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 104, and the connecting head 104 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the protective cover 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the rectangular box 101, through which liquid for irrigation can be added to the inside of the rectangular box 101. The symmetrically arranged support bars 102 can support the installed seedling tray 3, thereby limiting the installation position of the seedling tray 3 in the rectangular box 101 and preventing the bottom of the seedling tray 3 from being soaked in liquid. The air vents 103 provided can facilitate mutual circulation of air inside and outside the rectangular box 101. The provided connector 104 is a connecting ear plate, which can be hingedly connected to the protective cover 2, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the protective cover 2.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective cover 2 includes a rectangular frame 201, and the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 201 is fixedly connected with a first transparent plate 202 and a second transparent plate 203, the sunshade component 6 is located between the first transparent plate 202 and the second transparent plate 203, and the lower surface of the second transparent plate 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fluorescent lamp 5, and a slide groove 204 is provided on one side of the rectangular frame 201 for passing through the rectangular frame 201, and one end of the sunshade component 6 passes through the interior of the slide groove 204, and the two are slidably connected, and a mounting head 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the rectangular frame 201, and the mounting head 205 and the connecting head 104 are hinged to each other.

[0036] In this embodiment, the installation position of the first transparent plate 202 and the second transparent plate 203 can be limited by the rectangular frame 201, and the user can view the interior of the seedling box 1 through the first transparent plate 202 and the second transparent plate 203. At the same time, the cooperation between the first transparent plate 202 and the second transparent plate 203 can also limit the installation position of the sunshade assembly 6. The opened slide groove 204 can facilitate personnel to control the movement and adjustment of the sunshade assembly 6. The provided installation head 205 is an installation ear plate, which can be hingedly connected through the cooperation of the installation head 205 and the connecting head 104, so that the rectangular frame 201 can be opened and closed.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the seedling tray 3 includes a rectangular tray 301 placed on symmetrically arranged support bars 102, and water-permeable holes 302 are evenly opened on the bottom of the rectangular tray 301 to penetrate the rectangular tray 301.

[0038] In this embodiment, planting soil for growing seedlings can be placed inside the rectangular plate 301 . When the planting soil is watered, excess liquid can leak into the bottom of the rectangular plate 301 through the evenly distributed water holes 302 .

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, a support net 7 is placed on the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular disk 301, and a filter cotton layer 8 is placed on the upper surface of the support net 7.

[0040] In this embodiment, the support net 7 can provide a certain support to the filter cotton layer 8, and the filter cotton layer 8 can filter the excess liquid in the rectangular plate 301 to prevent the planting soil from falling through the water-permeable holes 302.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spray assembly 4 includes a water pump 401 fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular box 101, one end of the water pump 401 passes through the rectangular box 101 and is connected to the interior of the rectangular box 101, the end of the water pump 401 away from the rectangular box 101 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 402, the end of the water pipe 402 away from the water pump 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 403, the connecting pipe 403 passes through the rectangular frame 201 and is located inside the rectangular frame 201, and a plurality of water spray heads 404 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 403.

[0042] In this embodiment, starting the water pump 401 can pump out the liquid inside the rectangular box 101, and then through the water pipe 402 and the connecting pipe 403, the liquid can be transported to multiple sprinkler heads 404. The sprinkler heads 404 can spray the liquid toward the seedling tray 3, and the walnut seedlings can be watered.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sunshade assembly 6 includes a folding sunshade 601 located between the first transparent plate 202 and the second transparent plate 203, one side of the folding sunshade 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 201, and the other side of the folding sunshade 601 is fixedly connected to a movable bar 602, one end of the movable bar 602 is fixedly connected to a connecting bar 603, the end of the connecting bar 603 away from the movable bar 602 passes through the interior of the slide groove 204, and one end of the connecting bar 603 is fixedly installed with a movable plate 604.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the user moves the movable plate 604, the connecting bar 603 can be used to control the movement of the movable bar 602, and the movement of the movable bar 602 can be used to control the stretching and adjustment of the folding sun visor 601. By stretching the folding sun visor 601, the interior of the seedling box 1 can be shaded.

[0045] The implementation principle of the seedling raising device for walnut planting in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0046] When in use, walnut seedlings are grown inside the seedling tray 3. The seedling tray 3 inside the seedling box 1 is protected by closing the protective cover 2, and the spray component 4 is started to pump water from the bottom of the seedling box 1, and the water is then transported and sprayed onto the seedling tray 3 to water the walnut seedlings. The sunshade component 6 is installed inside the protective cover 2. When the sunshade component 6 is opened, it is convenient for personnel to check the growth of the seedlings inside the seedling tray 3 through the protective cover 2. When the sunshade component 6 is closed, the external sunlight can be blocked to a certain extent. At the same time, the fluorescent lamp 5 is started to irradiate the seedlings to ensure that the seedlings have sufficient light, thereby avoiding the situation where the bud tips of the seedlings are dried out due to excessive sunlight, which affects the quality of the seedlings, and making this application more conducive to practical use.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for walnut planting, comprising a seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is hingedly connected to the seedling raising box (1), and a seedling raising tray (3) is placed inside the seedling raising box (1); A spray assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising box (1) and is in communication with the interior of the seedling raising box (1); an end of the spray assembly (4) away from the seedling raising box (1) passes through the protective cover (2) and is located above the seedling raising tray (3); A fluorescent lamp (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover (2); and A sunshade component (6) is movably arranged inside the protective cover (2) and is used to shade the seedling tray (3); The seedling raising box (1) comprises a rectangular box (101), support bars (102) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular box (101), the seedling raising tray (3) is located on the symmetrically arranged support bars (102), one side of the rectangular box (101) is evenly provided with air vents (103) passing through the rectangular box (101), the upper surface of one side of the rectangular box (101) is fixedly connected to a connector (104), and the connector (104) is hinged to one side of the bottom of the protective cover (2); The protective cover (2) comprises a rectangular frame (201), the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (201) is fixedly connected with a first transparent plate (202) and a second transparent plate (203), the sunshade assembly (6) is located between the first transparent plate (202) and the second transparent plate (203), the lower surface of the second transparent plate (203) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fluorescent lamp (5), one side of the rectangular frame (201) is provided with a slide groove (204) that passes through the rectangular frame (201), one end of the sunshade assembly (6) passes through the interior of the slide groove (204), and the two are slidably connected, one side of the lower surface of the rectangular frame (201) is fixedly connected with a mounting head (205), and the mounting head (205) and the connecting head (104) are hinged to each other; The sunshade assembly (6) includes a folding sunshade (601) located between the first transparent plate (202) and the second transparent plate (203), one side of the folding sunshade (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (201), the other side of the folding sunshade (601) is fixedly connected to a moving bar (602), one end of the moving bar (602) is fixedly connected to a connecting bar (603), the end of the connecting bar (603) away from the moving bar (602) passes through the interior of the slide groove (204), and one end of the connecting bar (603) is fixedly installed with a moving plate (604).

2. The seedling raising device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling tray (3) comprises a rectangular tray (301) placed on the symmetrically arranged support bars (102), and water-permeable holes (302) are evenly opened on the bottom of the rectangular tray (301) and penetrate the rectangular tray (301).

3. The seedling raising device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a water pump (401) fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular box (101); one end of the water pump (401) passes through the rectangular box (101) and is connected to the interior of the rectangular box (101); one end of the water pump (401) away from the rectangular box (101) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (402); one end of the water pipe (402) away from the water pump (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (403); the connecting pipe (403) passes through the rectangular frame (201) and is located inside the rectangular frame (201); and a plurality of water spray heads (404) are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (403).

4. The seedling raising device for walnut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support net (7) is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular plate (301), and a filter cotton layer (8) is placed on the upper surface of the support net (7).

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