Quantitative livestock feeding device with excess material weighing and recycling functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal husbandry quantitative feeding device with excess material weighing and recycling, and relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, the animal husbandry quantitative feeding device with excess material weighing and recycling comprises a base, both sides of the base are provided with sliding chutes, feeding troughs are arranged in the sliding chutes in a sliding manner, one end of each feeding trough is open, and the other end of each feeding trough is open. An electronic scale is installed at the opening end, a recycling box is placed on the base at the lower end of the electronic scale, a first sliding rail is arranged on one side of the feeding trough, and a pushing mechanism is installed in the first sliding rail in a sliding mode. The movable plate slides in the first sliding rail, so that the adjusting plate and the push plate move to push residual feed in the feeding trough, the feed is weighed after entering the electronic scale, the weight of the residual feed is conveniently recorded, feeding management is improved, the push plate pushes the feed on the electronic scale into the recycling box after weighing, and waste of resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery function. Background Art

[0002] Livestock feeding devices refer to equipment used to automatically or semi-automatically supply animal feed. They are widely used in modern animal husbandry to improve feeding efficiency, reduce labor costs and ensure animal health.

[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN217389653U, a livestock feeding device is disclosed, comprising a base, pillars, a feeding trough, and a pouring device. The pillars are mounted on the base and are provided in four groups, each arranged in a rectangular structure. The feeding trough is mounted on the base, and the pouring device is mounted on the pillars. The pouring device includes a storage bin, a lead screw, a lead screw pair, and a connecting plate. One end of the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the pillar, and the other end of the lead screw rotates around the pillar and extends out. The lead screws are provided in two parallel groups. The lead screw pair is threadedly connected to the lead screw and is provided correspondingly to the lead screw. Both ends of the connecting plate are provided on the lead screw pair, and a drive assembly is provided on the pillar. This utility model belongs to the field of livestock feeding technology, specifically to a livestock feeding device.

[0004] The existing feeding system still has some shortcomings in practical application, such as the lack of effective management of residual feed and the inconvenience of timely and accurate recording of the weight of residual feed, which affects the scientificity and accuracy of feeding management. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock quantitative feeding device with residual feed weighing and recovery, which can avoid the situation that the existing feeding system lacks effective management of residual feed, is not convenient for timely and accurate recording of the weight of residual feed, and thus affects the scientificity and accuracy of feeding management.

[0006] The utility model provides a livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recycling, comprising a base, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the base, a feeding trough is slidably arranged in the slide groove, one end of the feeding trough is open, and an electronic scale is installed at the open end, a recycling box is placed on the base at the lower end of the electronic scale, a slide rail is provided on one side of the feeding trough, and a pushing mechanism is slidably installed in the slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a movable plate sliding in a slide rail, and an adjustment plate is provided on one side of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, two slide rails are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate, and a push plate is slidably provided inside the slide rails. The push plate is moved up and down by a hydraulic push rod.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the push plate slides in the groove.

[0010] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably provided inside the slide rail, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, and the screw rod is driven by a motor.

[0011] Preferably, cylinder 1 is installed on both sides of the base, and the piston end of cylinder 1 is connected to the lower end of the feeding trough.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is provided on one side of the base, and a food storage hopper is installed on the upper end of the support rod, and the food storage hopper is located at the upper end of the feeding trough.

[0013] Preferably, a measuring cylinder is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the food storage hopper.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting seat is provided on the outer side of the measuring cylinder, and the second cylinder is mounted on the mounting seat. The piston end of the second cylinder is connected to a sealing plate, and the sealing plate seals the bottom of the measuring cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, a tray is placed on the upper end of the electronic scale, and openings are provided on both sides of the tray.

[0016] The present invention provides a livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery, which is different from the prior art in that:

[0017] 1. The utility model moves the adjusting plate and the pushing plate to push the remaining feed in the feeding trough by sliding the movable plate in the slide rail. The feed is weighed after entering the electronic scale, which is convenient for recording the weight of the remaining feed and is conducive to improving feeding management. After weighing, the pushing plate pushes the feed on the electronic scale into the recycling box, reducing the waste of resources.

[0018] 2. The utility model adjusts the height of the push plate through the hydraulic push rod, so that the push plate can push the feed discharged from the storage hopper to the feeding trough, so that the feed is evenly distributed in the feeding trough, thereby ensuring that each animal can get enough food, avoiding the accumulation of feed that causes some animals to not eat enough feed, thereby improving the overall utilization rate of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and other components of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the food storage hopper structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding trough structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic top view of the feeding trough structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pusher mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment plate structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Slide; 3. Cylinder 1; 4. Recycling box; 5. Feeding trough; 6. Slide rail 1; 7. Screw; 8. Electronic scale; 9. Moving plate; 10. Adjustment plate; 11. Groove; 12. Push plate; 13. Slide rail 2; 14. Hydraulic push rod; 15. Support rod; 16. Food storage hopper; 17. Measuring cylinder; 18. Mounting base; 19. Cylinder 2; 20. Sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The embodiment of the utility model provides a livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery, including a base 1, with chutes 2 on both sides of the base 1, and a feeding trough 5 slidingly arranged in the chute 2. The feeding trough 5 is long and can provide food for more livestock.

[0032] Among them, one end of the feeding trough 5 is open, and an electronic scale 8 is installed at the open end. A recycling box 4 is placed on the base 1 at the lower end of the electronic scale 8. The remaining feed in the feeding trough 5 can enter the electronic scale 8 through the opening for weighing, thereby recording the weight of the remaining feed, which is convenient for improving the feeding management system. After weighing, the feed is pushed into the recycling box 4, which is convenient for reusing the feed and reducing resource waste.

[0033] In order to recycle feed, a slide rail 6 is provided on one side of the feeding trough 5, and a pushing mechanism is slidably installed in the slide rail 6. The pushing mechanism includes a moving plate 9 sliding in the slide rail 6, and an adjusting plate 10 is provided on one side of the moving plate 9. Slide rails 2 13 are provided on both sides of the adjusting plate 10. A push plate 12 is slidably provided in the slide rail 2 13. The push plate 12 is moved up and down by a hydraulic push rod 14. The hydraulic push rod 14 is installed at the upper end of the slide rail 2 13, and can push the push plate 12 downward so that the push plate 12 fits with the bottom of the feeding trough 5. When the moving plate 9 slides, the push plate 12 can push the feed in the feeding trough 5 onto the electronic scale 8.

[0034] A tray is placed on the upper end of the electronic scale 8, and openings are provided on both sides of the tray to facilitate the entry and exit of the remaining feed.

[0035] Furthermore, a groove 11 is opened on one side of the movable plate 9, and the push plate 12 slides in the groove 11. The push plate 12 is located in the groove 11, which can improve the horizontality of the push plate 12 when sliding.

[0036] Since a screw rod 7 is rotatably provided in the slide rail 6, the screw rod 7 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 9, and the screw rod 7 is driven by a motor, the movable plate 9 can automatically slide by the rotation of the screw rod 7, thereby improving the efficiency of feed recovery.

[0037] In order to allow the feed to enter the feeding trough 5 in a quantitative manner, a support rod 15 is provided on one side of the base 1, and a food storage hopper 16 is installed on the upper end of the support rod 15. The food storage hopper 16 is located at the upper end of the feeding trough 5, and a measuring cylinder 17 is provided at the discharge port of the lower end of the food storage hopper 16. A valve can be installed at the discharge port of the food storage hopper 16. When the valve is opened, the feed enters the measuring cylinder 17. The measuring cylinder 17 can accommodate a certain amount of feed. When the measuring cylinder 17 is full, the valve is closed, and the feed in the measuring cylinder 17 can enter the feeding trough 5.

[0038] In order to seal the discharge port of the measuring cylinder 17, a mounting seat 18 is provided on the outer side of the measuring cylinder 17, and a second cylinder 19 is installed on the mounting seat 18. The piston end of the second cylinder 19 is connected to a sealing plate 20, and the sealing plate 20 seals the bottom of the measuring cylinder 17. When feeding, the second cylinder 19 is used to retract the sealing plate 20, so that the feed in the measuring cylinder 17 enters the feeding trough 5.

[0039] Since the feed will accumulate in the middle of the feeding trough 5 when the measuring cylinder 17 is unloaded, the push plate 12 and the regulating plate 10 adjusted to a certain height are used to push the feed so that the feed is evenly distributed in the feeding trough 5.

[0040] It is worth noting that a cylinder 3 is installed on both sides of the base 1, and the piston end of the cylinder 3 is connected to the lower end of the feeding trough 5. The cylinder 3 can adjust the height of the feeding trough 5. When the feed enters the feeding trough 5, the height of the feeding trough 5 is lowered to facilitate the livestock to eat. When loading or recycling the feed, the feeding trough 5 can be raised to prevent the livestock from affecting the loading or recycling operation.

[0041] In summary, the working principle of the livestock quantitative feeding device with residual feed weighing and recycling in the embodiment of the present invention is: after the feed in the storage hopper 16 enters the feeding trough 5, the hydraulic push rod 14 is used to adjust the height of the push plate 12 so that the push plate 12 pushes the feed to various parts of the feeding trough 5, and the cylinder 13 lowers the height of the feeding trough 5 to make it easier for livestock to eat. The remaining feed is pushed to one side of the feeding trough 5 by the push plate 12 that fits with the bottom of the feeding trough 5, and the remaining feed enters the electronic scale 8 for weighing. After weighing, the push plate 12 is used to push the feed into the recovery box 4 for recycling.

[0042] The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the base (1) are provided with a slide groove (2), a feeding trough (5) is slidably provided in the slide groove (2), one end of the feeding trough (5) is open, and an electronic scale (8) is installed at the open end, a recycling box (4) is placed on the base (1) at the lower end of the electronic scale (8), a slide rail (6) is provided on one side of the feeding trough (5), and a pushing mechanism is slidably installed in the slide rail (6).

2. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a moving plate (9) sliding in a slide rail (6), and an adjusting plate (10) is provided on one side of the moving plate (9).

3. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide rails (13) are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate (10), and a push plate (12) is slidably provided inside the slide rails (13). The push plate (12) is moved up and down by a hydraulic push rod (14).

4. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A groove (11) is provided on one side of the movable plate (9), and the push plate (12) slides in the groove (11).

5. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A screw rod (7) is rotatably provided in the slide rail (6), the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (9), and the screw rod (7) is driven by a motor.

6. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Cylinder 1 (3) is installed on both sides of the base (1), and the piston end of cylinder 1 (3) is connected to the lower end of the feeding trough (5).

7. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support rod (15) is provided on one side of the base (1), and a food storage hopper (16) is installed at the upper end of the support rod (15). The food storage hopper (16) is located at the upper end of the feeding trough (5).

8. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 7, characterized in that: A measuring cylinder (17) is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the food storage hopper (16).

9. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting seat (18) is provided on the outer side of the measuring cylinder (17), and a second cylinder (19) is mounted on the mounting seat (18). The piston end of the second cylinder (19) is connected to a sealing plate (20), and the sealing plate (20) seals the bottom of the measuring cylinder (17).

10. The livestock quantitative feeding device with residual material weighing and recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray is placed on the upper end of the electronic scale (8), and openings are provided on both sides of the tray.

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