Classified decoction device for mineral traditional Chinese medicines
By designing a mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device, the problem of difficulty in granulating the residue after mixing mineral Chinese medicinal materials and plant Chinese medicinal materials is solved, the efficient separation of the residue is achieved, and the processing efficiency of Chinese medicine decoction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422269291.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
During the decoction process of traditional Chinese medicine, after the mineral Chinese medicinal materials are mixed with the plant Chinese medicinal materials, the residue is difficult to granulate, resulting in difficulty in the treatment of the residue.
A mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device is designed, which includes a tank body, a foam catcher, a feeding port, a separate boiler, an upper door, a lower door, an oil cylinder and a switch control device. The mineral and plant medicinal materials are decocted separately by the separate boiler, and the medicinal residues are processed separately.
The minerals and plant medicinal materials can be removed from the residues separately after decoction, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the residues and improves the efficiency and effect of the residue treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223336450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and particularly relates to a device for classifying and boiling mineral traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicine decoction is a mixture of multiple medicinal materials. However, in the industrial production of Chinese herbal medicine decoction, the residue cannot be discarded at will. A residue processing workshop needs to be set up to squeeze, dry, and crush the residue into granules. To make the residue into granules, the stickiness between plants is required. However, sometimes it is also necessary to decoct some mineral Chinese medicines, such as gypsum, etc. Mineral Chinese medicines have no stickiness. Therefore, when Chinese herbal medicine contains mineral Chinese medicines, the produced residues cannot be granulated together, which brings some troubles to the treatment of the residues of Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model further provides a mineral Chinese medicine classification decocting device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0005] A mineral Chinese medicine classification and decoction device comprises a tank body, a foam catcher, a feeding port, a separator, an upper door, a lower door, an oil cylinder, a discharge door and a switch control device; the feeding port and the foam catcher are installed at the upper end of the tank body, the discharge door is provided at the lower end of the tank body, the discharge door is controlled by the oil cylinder installed on the tank body, the separator is installed in the tank body, the separator is arranged below the feeding port, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer wall of the separator, the upper door and the lower door are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the separator, and the switch control device is installed on the lower door for controlling the opening and closing of the lower door.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0007] By using the utility model, plant medicinal materials and mineral medicinal materials can be separated when decocting traditional Chinese medicine, so that the medicinal materials can be de-slaged separately in the subsequent de-slag process, and the plant medicinal materials can be made into granules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the utility model's boiler;
[0010] Figure 3 This is the front view of the utility model's boiler;
[0011] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower door structure of the utility model;
[0012] Among them: 1. Tank body; 2. Froth catcher; 3. Feeding port; 4. Cooker; 5. Upper door; 6. Lower door; 7. Oil cylinder; 8. Discharge door; 9. Switch control device; 10. Reinforcement rib; 11. Hook; 12. Hanging rod; 13. Reinforcement plate; 901. Lower door handle; 902. Upper door handle; 903. Reinforcement plate; 904. Sleeve; 905. Rebound spring; 906. Bottom hook; 907. Door locking steel bar; 908. Wire rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0014] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device, including a tank body 1, a foam catcher 2, a feeding port 3, a separator 4, an upper door 5, a lower door 6, an oil cylinder 7, a discharge door 8 and a switch control device 9; the feeding port 3 and the foam catcher 2 are installed at the upper end of the tank body 1, and the discharge door 8 is provided at the lower end of the tank body 1, and the discharge door 8 is controlled by the oil cylinder 7 installed on the tank body 1. The separator 4 is installed in the tank body 1, and the separator 4 is arranged below the feeding port 3. A plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer wall of the separator 4, so that the medicinal materials inside and outside the separator 4 can be decocted together, and the upper door 5 and the lower door 6 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the separator 4, and the switch control device 9 is installed on the lower door 6 for controlling the opening and closing of the lower door 6.
[0015] like Figure 3 As shown, the boiler 4 adopts a side wall enclosed structure with upper and lower openings, and the side wall of the boiler 4 adopts a mesh form or a steel plate with water-permeable holes.
[0016] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the switch control device 9 includes a lower door handle 901, a bottom hook 906, a door locking steel bar 907, and a steel wire rope 908. The front end of the lower door 6 is hinged to the steaming container 4 via a lower door hinge. A door locking steel bar 907 is installed on the bottom surface of the lower door 6 along the front and rear sides, with the rear end of the door locking steel bar 907 extending from the rear side of the lower door 6. One end of the bottom hook 906 is used to hook the door locking steel bar 907, and the other end of the bottom hook 906 is hinged to the lower end of the lower door handle 901. The middle part of the bottom hook 906 is hinged to the side wall of the steaming container 4. The lower door handle 901 is a long rod and is located between the steaming container 4 and the inner wall of the tank body 1. The upper end of the lower door handle 901 is higher than the steaming container 4 and has a bent handle portion. The left or right end of the lower door 6 is connected to one end of a steel wire rope 908 via screws, and the other end of the steel wire rope 908 is higher than the steaming container 4. The lower door 6 is manually controlled by hand or hung on the inner wall of the tank body 1.
[0017] like Figure 2As shown, a rebound spring 905 is provided between the long rod and the outer wall of the sub-boiler 4 to facilitate the rebound of the lower door handle 901.
[0018] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the upper door 5 is gradually tilted downward from the back to the front, the front end of the upper door 5 is hinged to the boiler 4 through the upper door shaft, and an upper door handle 902 is installed on the left or right end near the front of the upper door 5. The upper door 5 can be opened and closed by a clamping piece that is detachably connected to the upper door handle 902.
[0019] The upper door handle 902 and the clamping member can be selected from a variety of combinations, as long as they can open and close the upper door 5. For example, when the upper door handle 902 selects an arcuate rod to be fixed on the sub-boiler 4, the clamping member can select a rod with a hook.
[0020] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the lower door handle 901 slides up and down through the sleeve 904 and is limited between the boiler 4 and the inner wall of the tank body 1.
[0021] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, when the boiler 4 adopts a screen, multiple circles of reinforcing ribs 903 are installed around the outer surface of the screen.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, at least one reinforcing rib 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the lower door 6 .
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, hanging rods 12 are installed on both ends of the rear door of the boiler 4, and hooks 11 are installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1 at positions corresponding to the hanging rods 12. The boiler 4 is installed on the hooks 11 of the tank body 1 through the hanging rods 12.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a reinforcing plate 13 is installed between the hook 11 and the inner wall of the tank body 1.
[0025] Working principle: Mineral medicinal materials are placed in the boiler 4, and plant medicinal materials are placed in the tank body 1, so that the mineral medicinal materials and plant medicinal materials are decocted separately in the tank body 1 at the same time. The upper door 5 of the boiler 4 can be opened and closed by pulling the upper door handle 902 through the clamping part. The lower door 6 moves up and down through the lower door handle 901, driving the bottom hook 906 to rotate. When the bottom hook 906 is separated from the door locking steel bar 907, the lower door 6 opens under the action of gravity. When the lower door 6 is closed, it is necessary to pull the wire rope 908. After closing, the bottom hook 906 is driven to rotate through the lower door handle 901 to hook the door locking steel bar 907 to achieve stable closure of the lower door 6.
[0026] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device, characterized by: The invention comprises a tank body (1), a foam catcher (2), a feeding port (3), a separator (4), an upper door (5), a lower door (6), an oil cylinder (7), a discharge door (8) and a switch control device (9); the feeding port (3) and the foam catcher (2) are installed at the upper end of the tank body (1); the discharge door (8) is provided at the lower end of the tank body (1); the discharge door (8) is controlled by the oil cylinder (7) installed on the tank body (1); a separator (4) is installed in the tank body (1); the separator (4) is arranged below the feeding port (3); a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer wall of the separator (4); the upper door (5) and the lower door (6) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the separator (4); the switch control device (9) is installed on the lower door (6) for controlling the opening and closing of the lower door (6).
2. The mineral Chinese medicine classification and decoction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boiler (4) adopts a side wall enclosing structure with upper and lower openings, and the side wall of the boiler (4) adopts a mesh form or a steel plate with water-permeable holes.
3. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch control device (9) comprises a lower door handle (901), a bottom hook (906), a door locking steel bar (907) and a steel wire rope (908); the front end of the lower door (6) is hinged to the boiler (4) through the lower door shaft, and a door locking steel bar (907) arranged along the front and rear is installed on the bottom surface of the lower door (6), and the rear end of the door locking steel bar (907) extends out of the rear side of the lower door (6), one end of the bottom hook (906) is used to hook the door locking steel bar (907), and the bottom hook ( The other end of the lower door handle (906) is hinged to the lower end of the lower door handle (901), and the middle part of the bottom hook (906) is hinged to the side wall of the boiler (4). The lower door handle (901) is a long rod and is arranged between the boiler (4) and the inner wall of the tank body (1). The upper end of the lower door handle (901) is higher than the boiler (4) and is provided with a bent handle portion. The left end or the right end of the lower door (6) is connected to one end of a steel wire rope (908), and the other end of the steel wire rope (908) is higher than the boiler (4).
4. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rebound spring (905) is provided between the long rod and the outer wall of the boiler (4).
5. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decocting device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The upper door (5) is arranged to be gradually tilted downward from the back to the front, the front end of the upper door (5) is hinged to the boiler (4) through the upper door shaft, and an upper door handle (902) is installed at the left end or the right end of the upper door (5) near the front side.
6. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower door handle (901) slides up and down through the sleeve (904) and is limited between the boiler (4) and the inner wall of the tank body (1).
7. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decocting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the boiler (4) adopts a screen, multiple circles of reinforcing ribs (903) are installed around the outer surface of the screen.
8. The mineral Chinese medicine classification and decoction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one reinforcing rib (10) is installed on the bottom surface of the lower door (6).
9. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decoction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rods (12) are installed at both left and right ends of the rear door of the separate boiler (4), and hooks (11) are installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1) at positions corresponding to the hanging rods (12), and the separate boiler (4) is installed on the hooks (11) of the tank body (1) through the hanging rods (12).
10. The mineral Chinese medicine classification decocting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (13) is installed between the hook (11) and the inner wall of the tank body (1).