Ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device
Through the design of the tumbling component and the adsorption component, efficient washing of the ternary cathode material precursor is achieved, the problems of vortex sedimentation and low adsorption efficiency are solved, and the washing effect and dirt absorption capacity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422325263.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing ternary cathode material precursor washing device is prone to generate vortices during the stirring process, causing the material to sink to the bottom, affecting the washing effect, and the adsorption mechanism relies on centrifugal force to adsorb impurities with low efficiency.
The tumbling component is used to make the liquid and material tumble continuously, and the filter and adsorption component are combined to improve the washing efficiency. The blower and exhaust fan are used to introduce and extract air respectively. The influence of impurities is avoided by tumbling and filtering, and the adsorption component is used to enhance the impurity adsorption effect.
The washing efficiency and effect of the ternary cathode material precursor are improved, the sedimentation of the material and the influence of impurities are avoided, the pollution absorption effect is enhanced, and the problems of vortex and low adsorption efficiency existing in the prior art are solved.
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Figure CN223337928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery production and related equipment, in particular to a ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and technology, equipment in various fields has been greatly improved. The precursor products of ternary composite positive electrode materials are produced with nickel salt, cobalt salt and manganese salt as raw materials, and the ternary precursors can be used to manufacture electric vehicle batteries. The ternary positive electrode material precursors require washing equipment for processing during production to improve subsequent production results.
[0003] After searching, the publication number CN213253382U, application date 2020.06.18 discloses a ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device, including a washing drum, a slot, an adsorption mechanism, a cover, a motor, a feed port, a stirring mechanism, a discharge valve, and a base. A slot is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the washing drum, and an adsorption mechanism is embedded in the inside of the slot; a cover is provided on the upper end surface of the washing drum, and a motor is provided at the upper end of the cover, and a feed port is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the cover; a discharge valve is provided at the inner bottom end of the washing drum, and a base is installed at the outer bottom end of the washing drum by bolts; the stirring mechanism includes a stirring feed pipe, a stirring tennis ball, and a stirring rod, and a stirring tennis ball is installed at the bottom end of the stirring feed pipe, and a stirring rod is provided on the outer surface of the stirring feed pipe.
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] 1. The above-mentioned ternary cathode material precursor washing device improves the material washing effect through a stirring mechanism during use. However, this method will generate a vortex during the stirring process, causing the material and dirt to sink to the bottom, affecting the normal washing operation of the material;
[0006] 2. The aforementioned ternary cathode material precursor washing device uses an adsorption mechanism to absorb impurities during the washing process. However, this method relies solely on the centrifugal force generated during the stirring process to absorb impurities, which affects the suction effect and efficiency. To address this issue, we provide a ternary cathode material precursor washing device to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device, which can make the liquid and material inside the washing box roll continuously to both sides by setting a tumbling component, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of washing the ternary positive electrode material precursor, and using a filter net to prevent external impurities, dust, etc. from affecting the washed ternary positive electrode material precursor, and using a filter component and an adsorption component to increase the effect on impurities and dirt in the adsorption process, thereby improving the pollution absorption effect.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] The utility model is a ternary cathode material precursor washing device, comprising a washing box and mounting slots arranged at the center positions on both sides thereof, a tumbling assembly is arranged directly behind the washing box, a filtering assembly is arranged inside the mounting slot, and an adsorption assembly is arranged on one side of the washing box;
[0010] The tumbling assembly includes a filter box having an air outlet pipe on one side of its front end face, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the blower through a pipe joint;
[0011] The filter assembly includes a mounting plate and a sealing gasket bonded to the inner side wall thereof;
[0012] The adsorption assembly includes an exhaust fan and an exhaust pipe installed at its air inlet end through a pipe joint. The other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the adsorption pipe through a pipe joint. The other end of the adsorption pipe is set at the center position of the outer wall of one side of the washing box.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a cover is installed on the top of the washing box, and a feed pipe is provided on one side of the upper surface of the cover.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a hollow arc-shaped cylinder is installed at the inner center of the washing box, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom center of the washing box.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the air outlet end of the blower is connected to the air supply pipe through a pipe joint, the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air supply pipe and the annular nozzle through a three-way joint, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the inflation pipe through a pipe joint.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the other end of the inflation tube is arranged at the top of the rear end face of the washing box, nozzles are installed at even intervals on the top of the annular nozzle along the circumferential direction, and filter screens are installed at even intervals on one side of the interior of the filter box.
[0017] The utility model is further configured such that a return air pipe is provided at the center of an outer wall of one side of the filter box, and the other end of the return air pipe is connected to the external pipe and the circulation pipe through a three-way joint.
[0018] The utility model is further configured such that the other end of the circulation pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe through a pipe joint, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of one side outer wall of the washing box.
[0019] The utility model is further configured such that air holes are evenly spaced apart at the center of the outer side wall of the mounting plate, and a filtering mechanism is provided on the outer side wall of the mounting plate.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model is provided with a tumbling component. When the blower is running, air can be introduced from the top center position of the washing box and the outside of its bottom, so that the liquid and material inside the washing box are continuously tumbled to both sides, which can improve the efficiency and effect of washing the ternary positive electrode material precursor. Moreover, under the filtering action of the filter mesh, external impurities, dust, etc. can be prevented from affecting the washed ternary positive electrode material precursor. This solves the problem that the above-mentioned ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device improves the washing effect of the material through the stirring mechanism during use, but this method will generate vortexes during the stirring process, causing the material, dirt, etc. to sink to the bottom, which will affect the normal washing operation of the material.
[0022] 2. The utility model sets a filter component and an adsorption component, and the exhaust fan runs to extract the air inside the washing box. Under the action of multiple air holes on the surface of the mounting plate, the impurities and dirt in the adsorption process can be increased, and the pollution absorption effect can be improved. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device realizes the impurity adsorption operation in the washing process through the adsorption mechanism when in use. This method only relies on the centrifugal force generated during the stirring process to adsorb impurities, which will affect the pollution absorption effect and efficiency.
[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device.
[0026] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the washing box.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the tumble assembly.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the filter assembly.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the adsorption component.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0031] 1-washing box, 101-sealing cover, 1011-feed pipe, 102-hollow arc cylinder, 103-mounting groove, 104-discharge pipe, 2-tumbling assembly, 201-filter box, 2011-outlet pipe, 2012-return air pipe, 2013-external pipe, 2014-circulation pipe, 2015-exhaust pipe, 202-blower, 2021-air transmission pipe, 2022-air supply pipe, 2023-inflating pipe, 203-annular nozzle, 2031-nozzle, 204-filter, 3-filter assembly, 301-mounting plate, 3011-air hole, 302-sealing pad, 303-filter mechanism, 4-adsorption assembly, 401-exhaust fan, 4011-exhaust pipe, 402-adsorption tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model is a ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device, comprising a washing box 1 and mounting grooves 103 arranged at the center positions on both sides thereof, a tumbling assembly 2 is arranged directly behind the washing box 1; the tumbling assembly 2 includes a filter box 201, a front end face of which is provided with an air outlet pipe 2011 on one side, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 2011 is connected to the blower 202 through a pipe joint.
[0035] Specifically, a cover 101 is installed on the top of the washing box 1, and a feed pipe 1011 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the cover 101. A hollow arc-shaped cylinder 102 is installed at the center position of the interior of the washing box 1. A discharge pipe 104 is provided at the center position of the bottom of the washing box 1. The air outlet end of the blower 202 is connected to the air supply pipe 2021 through a pipe joint. The other end of the air supply pipe 2021 is connected to the air supply pipe 2022 and the annular nozzle 203 through a three-way joint. The other end of the air supply pipe 2022 is connected to the inflation pipe 2023 through a pipe joint. The other end of the inflation pipe 2023 is connected to the air supply pipe 2021 through a three-way joint. The end is arranged at the top of the rear end face of the washing box 1, and nozzles 2031 are installed at even intervals in the circumferential direction on the top of the annular nozzle 203. Filter screens 204 are installed at even intervals on one side of the interior of the filter box 201. A return air pipe 2012 is provided at the center position of the outer wall of one side of the filter box 201. The other end of the return air pipe 2012 is connected to the external pipe 2013 and the circulation pipe 2014 through a three-way joint. The other end of the circulation pipe 2014 is connected to the exhaust pipe 2015 through a pipe joint. The other end of the exhaust pipe 2015 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of one side of the washing box 1.
[0036] Furthermore, the pipe joint and the three-way joint both serve as pipeline connections. The hollow arc-shaped cylinder 102 allows the air introduced from the top to flow along the center. The annular nozzle 203 is located on the outside of the bottom end of the washing box 1 and is provided with multiple nozzles 2031, which serve to introduce air, causing the liquid inside the washing box 1 to continuously roll. The filter screen 204 can filter the inhaled and returned air.
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the precursor of the ternary positive electrode material and the water for washing are added to the inside of the washing box 1 through the feeding pipe 1011, and then the blower 202 is started. The blower 202 is operated to extract the air in the filter box 201 through the air outlet pipe 2011, and then the air is respectively sent into the top of the washing box 1 and the inside of the annular nozzle 203 through the air supply pipe 2021, the air supply pipe 2022 and the inflation pipe 2023. Then the annular nozzle 203 is split and sprayed from multiple nozzles 2031 to the bottom of the washing box 1. After the air is sprayed to the top of the washing box 1 by the inflation pipe 2023, the air is discharged. The air will rush to the bottom of the washing box 1 along the inside of the hollow arc-shaped cylinder 102, and cooperate with the air sprayed from the nozzle 2031 to make the liquid and materials inside the washing box 1 continuously roll to both sides, which can improve the efficiency and effect of washing the ternary positive electrode material precursor. Then the excess air will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 2015, and then re-enter the filter box 201 together with the external air introduced through the circulation pipe 2014 and the return air pipe 2012 and the external pipe 2013, and will be filtered by the filter net 204 and reused to prevent external impurities, dust, etc. from affecting the washed ternary positive electrode material precursor. Specific embodiment 2
[0039] See also Figure 1 、 4 5. Based on the specific embodiment 1, what is different from the first embodiment is that: a filter component 3 and an adsorption component 4 are provided, the filter component 3 includes a mounting plate 301 and a sealing gasket 302 bonded to its inner wall; the adsorption component 4 includes an exhaust fan 401 and an exhaust pipe 4011 installed at its air inlet end through a pipe joint, the other end of the exhaust pipe 4011 is connected to the adsorption pipe 402 through a pipe joint, and the other end of the adsorption pipe 402 is arranged at the center position of the outer wall of one side of the washing box 1, which solves the problem that the existing ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device uses an adsorption mechanism to realize the impurity adsorption operation during the washing process when in use, while this method only relies on the centrifugal force generated during the stirring process to adsorb impurities, which affects the pollution absorption effect and efficiency.
[0040] Specifically, air holes 3011 are evenly spaced apart at the center of the outer wall of the mounting plate 301 , and a filtering mechanism 303 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 301 .
[0041] Furthermore, the sealing gasket 302 serves to seal the inner wall of the mounting plate 301, and the exhaust fan 401 can extract the air inside the washing box 1 to accelerate the adsorption effect and efficiency of impurities, dirt, etc. The filtering mechanism 303 is an existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here. Only air can pass through the air hole 3011.
[0042] The operating process of this embodiment is: during the washing process of the precursor of the ternary positive electrode material, the impurities, dirt, etc. generated will be filtered into the interior through the filtering mechanism 303. At this time, the exhaust fan 401 is started, and the exhaust fan 401 operates to extract the air inside the washing box 1 through the exhaust pipe 4011 and the adsorption pipe 402, and under the action of multiple air holes 3011 on the surface of the mounting plate 301, the effect on impurities and dirt in the adsorption process can be increased, which can improve the pollution absorption effect.
[0043] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A ternary cathode material precursor washing device, comprising a washing box (1) and mounting slots (103) arranged at the center positions of both sides thereof, characterized in that: A tumbling assembly (2) is provided directly behind the washing box (1), a filtering assembly (3) is provided inside the installation slot (103), and an adsorption assembly (4) is provided on one side of the washing box (1); The tumbling assembly (2) includes a filter box (201) having an air outlet pipe (2011) provided on one side of its front end face, and the other end of the air outlet pipe (2011) is connected to the blower (202) via a pipe joint; The filter assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (301) and a sealing gasket (302) bonded to the inner side wall thereof; The adsorption assembly (4) comprises an exhaust fan (401) and an exhaust pipe (4011) installed at the air inlet end thereof via a pipe joint, the other end of the exhaust pipe (4011) being connected to an adsorption pipe (402) via a pipe joint, and the other end of the adsorption pipe (402) being arranged at the center of an outer wall of one side of the washing box (1).
2. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover (101) is installed on the top of the washing box (1), and a feed pipe (1011) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the cover (101).
3. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow arc-shaped cylinder (102) is installed at the inner center of the washing box (1), and a discharge pipe (104) is provided at the bottom center of the washing box (1).
4. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet end of the blower (202) is connected to the air delivery pipe (2021) via a pipe joint, the other end of the air delivery pipe (2021) is connected to the air supply pipe (2022) and the annular nozzle (203) via a three-way joint, and the other end of the air supply pipe (2022) is connected to the inflation pipe (2023) via a pipe joint.
5. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the inflation pipe (2023) is arranged at the top of the rear end face of the washing box (1), nozzles (2031) are installed at even intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the annular nozzle (203), and filter screens (204) are installed at even intervals on one side of the interior of the filter box (201).
6. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air return pipe (2012) is provided at the center of an outer wall of one side of the filter box (201), and the other end of the air return pipe (2012) is connected to an external pipe (2013) and a circulation pipe (2014) via a three-way joint.
7. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the circulation pipe (2014) is connected to the exhaust pipe (2015) via a pipe joint, and the other end of the exhaust pipe (2015) is arranged on the top of one side outer wall of the washing box (1).
8. The ternary cathode material precursor washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air holes (3011) are evenly spaced apart at the center of the outer side wall of the mounting plate (301), and a filtering mechanism (303) is provided on the outer side wall of the mounting plate (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ternary positive electrode material precursor washing device
CN213253382U