Online welding auxiliary device for automobile wire harness
By designing an online welding auxiliary device for automotive wiring harnesses and using servo motors and electric push rods to achieve automated welding of wiring harnesses, the safety hazards and low efficiency problems caused by manual operation are solved, and safe and efficient automated welding and finished product storage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422728850.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-09
AI Technical Summary
In the process of automotive wiring harness welding, existing technology requires manual operation, poses safety risks and is inefficient.
An online welding auxiliary device for automotive wiring harnesses is designed. A servo motor is used to drive the rotating seat, and an electric push rod and an ultrasonic welding machine are combined to achieve automated welding. The control panel controls the clamping and release of the wiring harness and automatically stores the finished product.
It realizes unmanned welding, improves welding safety and efficiency, adapts to the welding needs of wire harnesses with different outer diameters, and automatically stores finished welding products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223338592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness production, and more specifically, to an online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harnesses. Background Art
[0002] The automotive wiring harness is the network body of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automotive circuit. The wiring harness refers to a component that is formed by crimping the contact terminals made of copper materials with the wires and cables, and then plastic-pressing the insulators or adding metal shells on the outside to form a wiring harness to connect the circuit. The wiring harness industry chain includes wires and cables, connectors, processing equipment, wiring harness manufacturing and downstream application industries. Wire harnesses are widely used and can be used in automobiles, home appliances, computers and communications equipment, various electronic instruments and meters, etc. In the process of processing automotive wiring harnesses, it is sometimes necessary to weld the wires of two wiring harnesses. Generally, ultrasonic metal welding machines are used for welding. However, when using ultrasonic metal welding machines for welding, manual labor is required to hold the two wires for welding. There are certain risks in the welding process, and it also affects its work efficiency. For this reason, we have proposed an online welding auxiliary device for automotive wiring harnesses. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harnesses.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An online welding auxiliary device for an automotive wiring harness comprises a welding table, a blanking trough is provided in the middle of the welding table, an ultrasonic welding machine is provided on the top surface of the welding table, a welding head is provided on the ultrasonic welding machine, two rotating frames are provided on the top surface of the welding table, rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating frames, servo motors are respectively fixedly installed on the backs of the two rotating frames, the output shafts of the two servo motors are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating rods, rotating seats are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating rods, and slots are respectively provided at both ends of the two rotating seats, the inner cavities of the slots are provided with support mechanisms, a plurality of first electric push rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the slots, the output ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and the top surface of the welding table is fixedly connected to two limit seats.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a second electric push rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the card slot, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a finished product storage box is placed at the bottom of the welding table and directly below the blanking chute, and hand grip grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the finished product storage box.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two raw material storage boxes are fixedly connected to the front of the welding table.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the welding table, and the control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the distance between one end of the rotating seat and the limiting seat is equal to the distance between the other end of the rotating seat and the middle of the welding head.
[0011] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0012] (1) In the present invention, the wire harness to be welded is placed by means of the slots at both ends of the two rotating seats, the welding end of the wire harness is limited by the limit seat, the wire harness is squeezed and fixed by the first electric push rod and the extrusion plate, and the rotating seat is driven by the servo motor to rotate 180 degrees so that the welding ends of the wire harness clamped on the two rotating seats are in contact with the inner side of the welding head. At this time, the wire harness is welded by the welding head. In addition, after welding, the control panel is used to control the first electric push rod that clamps the wire harness to drive the extrusion plates away from each other, thereby releasing the fixation of the wire harness after welding, so that the wire harness after welding falls into the finished product storage box for collection, thereby avoiding the problem of manual labor in taking the wire harness for welding.
[0013] (2) In the present invention, the support plate is used in conjunction with the second electric push rod to support the wire harness placed in the slot. In addition, the second electric push rod can drive the support plate and the wire harness to move up and down, ensuring that the center axis of the wire harness and the height of the welding head are relatively aligned, ensuring that the welding head can accurately weld the welding end of the wire harness, and at the same time ensuring that the support plate can support wire harnesses of different outer diameters, so that the ultrasonic welding machine can weld wire harnesses of different outer diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating seat of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating seat of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the finished storage box of the utility model.
[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0020] 1. Welding table; 2. Blanking chute; 3. Ultrasonic welding machine; 4. Welding head; 5. Limit seat; 6. Rotating frame; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Rotating seat; 9. Servo motor; 10. Slot; 11. Support mechanism; 12. First electric push rod; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Second electric push rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Control panel; 17. Raw material storage box; 18. Finished product storage box; 19. Hand grip slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example:
[0025] See also Figure 1-5, an online welding auxiliary device for automotive wiring harnesses, comprising a welding table 1, a blanking trough 2 is provided in the middle of the welding table 1, an ultrasonic welding machine 3 is provided on the top surface of the welding table 1, a welding head 4 is provided on the ultrasonic welding machine 3, two rotating frames 6 are provided on the top surface of the welding table 1, and rotating rods 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating frames 6. Servo motors 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the backs of the two rotating frames 6, and the output shafts of the two servo motors 9 are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating rods 7. The outer sides of the two rotating rods 7 are respectively fixedly sleeved with rotating seats 8, and slots 10 are respectively provided at both ends of the two rotating seats 8. The inner cavity of the slots 10 is provided with a supporting mechanism 11, and a plurality of first electric push rods 12 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the slots 10. The output end of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 13, and two limit seats 5 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the welding table 1.
[0026] For details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The support mechanism 11 includes a second electric push rod 14 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the card slot 10 , and an output end of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to a support plate 15 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the second electric push rod 14 is used to drive the support plate 15 to move up and down, and the support plate 15 is used to support wire harnesses of different outer diameters, so that the wire harness welding ends on the two rotating seats 8 can contact each other.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 A finished product storage box 18 is placed at the bottom of the welding table 1 and directly below the blanking chute 2. Hand grip grooves 19 are respectively provided at both ends of the finished product storage box 18.
[0029] In this embodiment, the finished product storage box 18 is used to store the welded wire harness, and the hand grip groove 19 is used to move the finished product storage box 18.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 Two raw material storage boxes 17 are fixedly connected to the front of the welding table 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, two raw material storage boxes 17 are used to place two wire harnesses to be welded, so that the wire harnesses can be taken out and placed in the slots 10 on the rotating base 8.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A control panel 16 is fixedly mounted on the front of the welding table 1 , and the control panel 16 is electrically connected to the servo motor 9 , the first electric push rod 12 , and the second electric push rod 14 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the control panel 16 is used to control the servo motor 9 , the first electric push rod 12 and the second electric push rod 14 .
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The distance between one end of the rotating seat 8 and the limiting seat 5 is equal to the distance between the other end of the rotating seat 8 and the middle of the welding head 4.
[0035] In this embodiment, when a wire harness is placed in the slot 10, the welding end of the wire harness and the limit seat 5 are abutted against each other, so that after the rotating seat 8 drives the wire harness to rotate 180 degrees, the welding end of the wire harness is located in the middle of the welding head 4, and at the same time, the two welding ends of the wire harness clamped on the two rotating seats 8 are in contact with each other.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, first place the two wire harnesses to be welded into the raw material storage box 17, and the staff takes one wire harness and places it in the slot 10 on the side of the two rotating seats 8 close to the limit seat 5, and uses the support plate 15 to support the wire harness, so that the welding ends of the two wire harnesses are in contact with the end faces of the two limit seats 5 respectively, and then starts the second electric push rod 14 to drive the support plate 15 to move up and down, and uses the support plate 15 to support the wire harness so that the central axis of the wire harness and the height of the welding head 4 are adapted. At this time, start the first electric push rod 12 to drive the extrusion plate 13 to move, and use the extrusion plates 13 on both sides of the inner cavity of the slot 10 to clamp and fix the wire harness in the slot 10, and then start the two servo motors 9 to drive the two rotating seats 8 to rotate inward respectively. 180 degrees, so that the two clamped wire harness welding ends are in contact on the inner side of the welding head 4. In addition, another slot 10 on the rotating seat 8 is moved to the side close to the limit seat 5. The staff can continue to load the wire harness to be welded in this slot 10, and finally start the ultrasonic welding machine 3 to drive the welding head 4 to approach the wire harness welding end, and use the welding head 4 to weld the two wire harnesses. In addition, after welding, the control panel 16 is used to control the first electric push rod 12 that clamps the wire harness to drive the extrusion plates 13 away from each other, thereby releasing the fixation of the wire harness after welding, so that the welded wire harness falls into the finished product storage box 18 for collection. In addition, after welding, the servo motor 9 is used again to drive the rotating seat 8 to rotate 180 degrees so that other wire harnesses can be welded.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An online welding auxiliary device for automotive wiring harnesses, characterized in that: The invention comprises a welding table (1), wherein a blanking trough (2) is provided in the middle of the welding table (1), an ultrasonic welding machine (3) is provided on the top surface of the welding table (1), a welding head (4) is provided on the ultrasonic welding machine (3), two rotating racks (6) are provided on the top surface of the welding table (1), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the two rotating racks (6), a servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on the back of the two rotating racks (6), and the output shafts of the two servo motors (9) are respectively connected to the two rotating racks (6). The ends of the rods (7) are connected, and the outer sides of the two rotating rods (7) are respectively fixedly sleeved with rotating seats (8), and the two ends of the two rotating seats (8) are respectively provided with card slots (10), and the inner cavities of the card slots (10) are each provided with a supporting mechanism (11), and a plurality of first electric push rods (12) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the card slots (10), and the output ends of the first electric push rods (12) are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (13), and the top surface of the welding table (1) is fixedly connected with two limit seats (5).
2. The online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (11) comprises a second electric push rod (14) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the card slot (10), and an output end of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a support plate (15).
3. The online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: A finished product storage box (18) is placed at the bottom of the welding table (1) and directly below the blanking chute (2), and hand grip grooves (19) are respectively provided at both ends of the finished product storage box (18).
4. The online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two raw material storage boxes (17) are fixedly connected to the front of the welding table (1).
5. The online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (16) is fixedly mounted on the front of the welding table (1), and the control panel (16) is electrically connected to the servo motor (9), the first electric push rod (12), and the second electric push rod (14).
6. The online welding auxiliary device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between one end of the rotating seat (8) and the limiting seat (5) is equal to the distance between the other end of the rotating seat (8) and the middle of the welding head (4).