Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and sorting equipment which comprises a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the lower end of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a collecting box. And a taking groove is formed in the side wall of the collecting box. The medicinal material slicing device is reasonable in structure, the rotating plate is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate at the upper end of the filter plate in the collecting box, sliced medicinal materials fall onto the filter plate to be screened, and qualified medicinal materials are reserved on the filter plate. And then, the rotating plate continues to rotate, and qualified medicinal materials on the filtering plate are pushed to the medicinal material groove. In the working process, an operator can quickly move away screened medicinal materials through the taking groove, the medicinal materials are effectively prevented from being overstocked and waited in the equipment, and therefore the working process time is greatly shortened, and the overall working efficiency is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal slices, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material slice sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices refer to medicinal forms made from Chinese medicinal materials according to TCM theory and preparation methods, suitable for direct use in TCM clinical practice. These include slices of Chinese medicinal materials processed at the source, slices of raw medicinal materials, and slices that have undergone cutting and processing. While the first two categories are generally considered TCM materials for management purposes, they are treated as slices in accordance with TCM theory when formulating and preparing medicines. This approach ensures the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal medicine slices, facilitating their clinical application in TCM.

[0003] After searching, the patent number of "CN219235399U" is a machine for cutting and screening Chinese herbal medicine slices. The cut medicinal materials will fall into the screening box. The bottom of the screening box is provided with a screening mesh to screen the medicinal materials. The connecting frame is set up to move up and down with the slide, and at the same time drive the screening box to move up and down to vibrate and screen the medicinal materials, thereby improving its screening effect. However, the cut medicinal materials need to wait until the remaining unsliced ​​medicinal materials are all sliced, and the screening box stops moving up and down before they can be taken out one by one. As a result, the sliced ​​medicinal materials cannot be taken out in time, thereby extending the overall working time and reducing work efficiency. Accordingly, this application proposes a Chinese herbal medicine slicing and sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a Chinese medicinal material slicing and sorting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese medicinal material slicing and sorting device comprises a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the lower end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the side wall of the collecting box is provided with a taking groove, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the collecting box, the side wall of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a long plate, the long plate divides the collecting box into medicinal material grooves, a slicing mechanism for slicing Chinese medicinal materials is installed on the side wall of the fixed frame, a driving mechanism for driving the slicing mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft, a pushing mechanism for pushing Chinese medicinal materials is installed on the workbench, and a feeding trough is provided on the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, a three-phase motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, and the output shaft of the three-phase motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the slicing mechanism includes a turntable, a first connecting handle, a second connecting handle and a cutter, the turntable is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame, the first connecting handle is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the turntable, the second connecting handle is rotatably mounted on the first connecting handle, the cutter is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second connecting handle, a limiting mechanism for limiting the second connecting handle is installed on the fixed frame, and a cutting groove is provided on the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two rectangular plates, the rectangular plates are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the fixing frame, and the rectangular plates are in contact with the second connecting handle.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a short rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, one end of the short rod is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear, the other end of the short rod is fixedly mounted on the turntable, and the short rod passes through the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a push plate and two baffles, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench, the push plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench, and the push plate moves between the two baffles.

[0012] Preferably, two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The rotating plate is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate at the upper end of the filter plate in the collection box, and the sliced ​​medicinal materials fall to the upper end of the filter plate for screening, and the qualified medicinal materials remain at the upper end of the filter plate, so that the rotation of the rotating plate pushes the qualified medicinal materials on the upper end of the filter plate into the medicinal material trough. When the equipment is working, the screened medicinal materials can be taken away in time through the taking trough, avoiding the accumulation and waiting of medicinal materials in the equipment, further shortening the working time, and improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese herbal medicine slice sorting device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting box, rotating plate, fixing frame, first bevel gear, rotating shaft, second bevel gear, short rod, filter plate and long plate proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slicing mechanism structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 collection box, 3 rotating plate, 4 fixed frame, 5 fixed plate, 6 turntable, 7 electric telescopic rod, 8 push plate, 9 baffle, 10 fixed column, 11 three-phase motor, 12 first bevel gear, 13 taking groove, 14 rotating shaft, 15 second bevel gear, 16 short rod, 17 filter plate, 18 medicinal material groove, 19 long plate, 20 unloading chute, 21 cutting knife, 22 cutting groove, 23 first connecting handle, 24 second connecting handle, 25 rectangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A Chinese medicinal material slicing and sorting equipment includes a workbench 1, a fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 4, the lower end of the fixed plate 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 14, and a rotating plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14. The lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 2, and a taking groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the collecting box 2. A filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 2. It should be noted that the filter plate 17 adopts a semicircular design, and the radius is the same as the radius of the collecting box 2. In this way, there is a gap between the filter plates 17 of the collecting box 2, so that the sliced ​​medicinal materials can be screened through the filter plate 17, and then pushed into the medicinal material trough 18 for collection by the rotation of the rotating plate 3.

[0022] A long plate 19 is fixedly attached to the sidewall of the filter plate 17, dividing the collection box 2 into a medicinal material trough 18. A slicing mechanism for slicing Chinese medicinal materials is mounted on the sidewall of the fixed frame 4. The slicing mechanism includes a turntable 6, a first connecting handle 23, a second connecting handle 24, and a cutter 21. The turntable 6 is rotatably mounted to the sidewall of the fixed frame 4, the first connecting handle 23 is rotatably mounted to the sidewall of the turntable 6, the second connecting handle 24 is rotatably mounted on the first connecting handle 23, and the cutter 21 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second connecting handle 24. It should be noted that the first connecting handle 23 is rotatably mounted off-center on the turntable 6. This allows the rotation of the turntable 6 to drive the first connecting handle 23 up and down, which in turn drives the cutter 21 up and down via the second connecting handle 24, achieving the effect of slicing the medicinal materials. Furthermore, as the medicinal materials are pushed down into the medicinal material trough 18, they also move on the filter plate 17, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material screening.

[0023] Mounted on the mounting frame 4 is a retaining mechanism for retaining the second connecting handle 24. The retaining mechanism comprises two rectangular plates 25, fixed to the sidewalls of the mounting frame 4 and in contact with the second connecting handle 24. A slot 22 is formed in the workbench 1. It should be noted that the rectangular plates 25 retain the second connecting handle 24, preventing it from shifting as the first connecting handle 23 moves it up and down. This could cause the second connecting handle 24 to shift when driving the cutter 21 to slice the medicinal material, resulting in inconsistent cutting.

[0024] A driving mechanism for driving the slicing mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft 14, and the driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 15 and a short rod 16. The first bevel gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 14, and the second bevel gear 15 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 4. The second bevel gear 15 is engaged with the first bevel gear 12. One end of the short rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 15, and the other end of the short rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 6, and the short rod 16 passes through the fixed frame 4.

[0025] A feeding chute 20 is provided on the fixing frame 4. It should be noted that the interface between the workbench 1 and the feeding chute 20 is chamfered so that the workbench 1 has a certain slope, so that the medicinal materials sliced ​​by the cutter 21 can quickly fall to the upper end of the filter plate 17.

[0026] A pushing mechanism for pushing Chinese medicinal materials is installed on the workbench 1. The pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 7, a push plate 8 and two baffles 9. The electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench 1, the push plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7, the baffle 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench 1, and the push plate 8 moves between the two baffles 9.

[0027] A three-phase motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 5, and the output shaft of the three-phase motor 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14. Two fixed columns 10 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench 1. Furthermore, the fixed columns 10 and the bottom end of the collection box 2 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the fixed columns 10 and the collection box 2 are supported and prevent the equipment from tilting due to different heights.

[0028] In the present invention, the medicinal material to be sliced ​​is placed between the two baffles 9, and the electric telescopic rod 7 and the three-phase motor 11 are started. The electric telescopic rod 7 pushes the push plate 8 to move between the two baffles 9, thereby causing the push plate 8 to push the medicinal material toward the cutter 21. The three-phase motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 12 is engaged with the second bevel gear 15, the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 will drive the second bevel gear 15 to rotate. The second bevel gear 15 drives the turntable 6 to rotate through the short rod 16. The turntable 6 drives the first connecting handle 23 to move up and down. The first connecting handle 23 drives the second connecting handle 24 to move up and down, thereby causing the cutter 21 to reciprocate up and down. When the medicinal material reaches the lower end of the cutter 21, since the cutter 21 moves above the cutting groove 22, the medicinal material can be cut using the cutting groove 22.

[0029] The cut medicinal materials fall through the discharge chute 20 to the upper end of the filter plate 17 in the collection box 2. At the same time, the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating plate 3 to rotate at the upper end of the filter plate 17. The rotation of the rotating plate 3 can push the cut medicinal materials into the medicinal material trough 18. The staff can take the medicinal materials in the medicinal material trough 18 in time through the taking trough 13, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material cutting.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice sorting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (4), the side wall of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (5), the lower end of the fixed plate (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (3), the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (2), the side wall of the collecting box (2) is provided with a taking groove (13), the inside of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (17), the side wall of the filter plate (17) is fixedly connected to a long plate (19), the long plate (19) divides the collecting box (2) into medicinal material grooves (18), the side wall of the fixed frame (4) is installed with a slicing mechanism for slicing Chinese medicinal materials, the rotating shaft (14) is installed with a driving mechanism for driving the slicing mechanism, the workbench (1) is installed with a pushing mechanism for pushing Chinese medicinal materials, and the fixed frame (4) is provided with a feeding trough (20).

2. A Chinese medicinal material slice sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-phase motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (5), and an output shaft of the three-phase motor (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14).

3. The Chinese medicinal material slice sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing mechanism comprises a turntable (6), a first connecting handle (23), a second connecting handle (24) and a cutter (21); the turntable (6) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame (4); the first connecting handle (23) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the turntable (6); the second connecting handle (24) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting handle (23); the cutter (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second connecting handle (24); a limiting mechanism for limiting the second connecting handle (24) is installed on the fixed frame (4); and a cutting groove (22) is provided on the workbench (1).

4. A Chinese medicinal material slice sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises two rectangular plates (25), the rectangular plates (25) being fixedly mounted on the side walls of the fixing frame (4), and the rectangular plates (25) being fitted with the second connecting handle (24).

5. The Chinese medicinal material slice sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (12), a second bevel gear (15) and a short rod (16); the first bevel gear (12) is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft (14); the second bevel gear (15) is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame (4); the second bevel gear (15) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12); one end of the short rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear (15); the other end of the short rod (16) is fixedly mounted on a rotating disk (6); and the short rod (16) passes through the fixed frame (4).

6. The Chinese medicinal material slice sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (7), a push plate (8) and two baffles (9); the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench (1); the push plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (7); the baffle (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench (1); and the push plate (8) moves between the two baffles (9).

7. The Chinese medicinal material slice sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing columns (10) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench (1).

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