Rivet nut nailing machine
Through the outward-turning forming seat and magnetic ring adsorption technology of the flip rivet nut nailing machine, the appearance and strength problems of the sleeve nut when nailing on the wooden board are solved, and the stable connection and precise nailing of the sleeve nut are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422777305.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
When the bottom edge of the sleeve nut is turned and riveted by the existing wood nailing machine, the scattered structure is easily turned outward, resulting in an unsightly appearance and damage to the strength.
A rivet nut nailing machine was designed, which uses an outward-turning forming seat and a driving cylinder. Under the action of the punching rod, the sleeve nut is turned outward along the edge of the forming shaft core to form a circular ring structure, and the integrity and stability of the sleeve nut are ensured by magnetic ring adsorption.
The integrity and strength of the sleeve nut are maintained, the connection is more stable, the deviation of the sleeve nut on the wooden board is avoided, and the accuracy and safety of the nailing position are improved.
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Figure CN223339641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut nailing machines, in particular to a riveting nut nailing machine. Background Art
[0002] The sleeve nut can be screwed together with the bolt or screw. It is a part used to fasten the board and external components. It is an essential component for all manufacturing machinery. Half of the sleeve nut is a "T"-shaped structure, and there are barbs around it, which can facilitate the embedding and fixation between the sleeve nut and the wooden board. It is widely used in the board installation process of furniture.
[0003] In the prior art, a wood nailing machine based on the structure of a sleeve nut is provided. The Chinese utility model patent publication number CN210132587U discloses a structure comprising a horizontal U-shaped bracket mounted on a base frame. A cylinder is mounted at the end of the upper cross arm of the U-shaped bracket, and a solenoid valve is mounted on the cylinder's air intake pipe. A workbench is mounted at the end of the lower cross arm of the U-shaped bracket, and a limit switch is mounted within the workbench. The contact of the limit switch is provided with an extension rod. A pressure plate is mounted on the workbench for pressing against the extension rod. The foot switch, limit switch, and solenoid valve are electrically connected. The wood nailing machine provided by this utility model can achieve automatic nailing and improve operational safety.
[0004] However, in the existing wooden board nailing machine, when the bottom edge of the sleeve nut needs to be fixed to the wooden board by riveting, the bottom of the sleeve nut will generally explode in a scattered structure, which is not beautiful in appearance and will also damage the structural strength of the sleeve nut. Therefore, in view of these current situations, it is urgent to develop a riveting nut nailing machine to meet the needs of actual use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rivet nut nailing machine for solving the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A rivet nut nailing machine includes a frame, a driving cylinder, a feed tray and a feed guide rail. The feed tray is arranged on the top of the frame. A nailing notch is opened on one side of the frame. The upper edge of the nailing notch is the nut feeding end, and the lower edge of the nailing notch is the plate feeding end. The driving cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the nut feeding end, and a nut fixture is provided at the bottom of the nut feeding end. The nut fixture and the feed tray are connected through the feed guide rail. An outward-turning forming seat is provided at the center of the plate feeding end and is located directly below the driving cylinder. The outward-turning forming seat includes a sleeve shaft and a forming shaft core. The sleeve shaft is a hollow structure. The forming shaft core is inserted in the center of the sleeve shaft, and the top of the forming shaft core is a positioning protrusion. The positioning protrusion extends to the top of the sleeve shaft. A downwardly concave outward-turning groove is provided at the center edge of the sleeve shaft. The cross-sectional structure of the outward-turning groove is an arc-shaped structure.
[0008] In the above description, as a further solution, a punching rod is provided at the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder. The punching rod can pass through the nut jig downward through the driving cylinder and extend to the top of the plate feeding end. The top of the punching rod is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and the bottom end of the punching rod is provided with a magnetic ring, which is embedded in the bottom end surface of the punching rod.
[0009] In the above description, as a further solution, the top end of the punching rod is a mounting threaded portion, and the punching rod is threadedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder through the mounting threaded portion, and the punching rod and the driving cylinder are a detachable structure.
[0010] In the above description, as a further solution, one end of the nut jig is provided with a feed hole that is connected up and down, and a horizontal feed channel is opened at the end of the nut jig close to the feed guide rail. The end of the feed channel away from the feed guide rail is connected to the middle of the feed hole, and the end of the punching rod close to the magnetic ring can be moved downward through the feed hole by driving the cylinder.
[0011] In the above description, as a further solution, a number of bevel blocks are provided at the bottom of the blanking hole, and a horizontal stroke groove matching the bevel blocks is opened on the side wall of the blanking hole. The bevel blocks can be embedded in the inside of the blanking hole, and a reset spring is provided between the end of the bevel block close to the blanking hole and the horizontal stroke groove. The end of the bevel block away from the blanking hole can be extended to the inside of the blanking hole through the reset spring.
[0012] In the above description, as a further solution, one end of the feed guide rail is the feed end, and the other end of the feed guide rail is the discharge end. The middle part of the feed guide rail is a hollow guide channel. The feed guide rail is connected to the feed tray through the feed end, and the feed guide rail is connected to the feed channel of the nut fixture through the discharge end.
[0013] In the above description, as a further solution, a material tray bracket is provided on the top of the frame, the feed tray is fixedly connected to the top of the material tray bracket, and the feed tray is arranged above the frame through the material tray bracket.
[0014] In the above description, as a further solution, an air source triplex is also provided on one side of the frame, which includes an air filter, a pressure reducing valve and an oil mist collector, and the oil mist collector, the pressure reducing valve and the air filter are connected to the cylinder body of the driving cylinder in sequence.
[0015] The beneficial effects produced by the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The present application relates to a rivet nut nailing machine, which is provided with an outward-turning forming seat at the center of the feeding end of the plate and is located directly below the driving cylinder. When the upper sleeve nut passes downward through the wooden board, the edge of the bottom can be sleeved on the positioning protrusion at the top of the forming shaft core. At the same time, under the impact force of the driving cylinder, it can be deformed along the outward-turning groove at the edge of the forming shaft core, so that the sleeve nut has an outward-turning ring structure after being turned outward, which can ensure the integrity of the appearance of the sleeve nut after being turned outward. At the same time, the sleeve nut can maintain a certain hardness and strength, and the connection with the wooden board is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rivet nut nailing machine according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an outward-turning forming seat in a rivet nut nailing machine described in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rivet nut nailing machine according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a punching rod in a rivet nut nailing machine according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nut fixture in a rivet nut nailing machine according to the present invention;
[0024] In the figure: 1-frame, 11-tray bracket, 12-nail notch, 13-nut feeding end, 14-plate feeding end, 2-driving cylinder, 21-output end, 3-punch rod, 31-mounting threaded part, 33-magnetic ring, 4-feeding tray, 5-feeding guide rail, 51-feeding end, 52-discharging end, 53-guide channel, 6-air source triplet, 7-nut fixture, 71-feeding through hole, 72-feeding channel, 73-oblique wedge block, 74-horizontal stroke groove, 75-reset spring, 8-outward-turning forming seat, 81-sleeve shaft, 811-outward-turning groove, 82-forming shaft core, 821-positioning protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0026] See also Figure 1-7 , a specific implementation of a rivet nut nailing machine includes a frame 1, a driving cylinder 2, a feeding tray 4 and a feeding guide rail 5. The feeding tray 4 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, and a nailing notch 12 is opened on one side of the frame 1. The upper edge of the nailing notch 12 is the nut feeding end 5113, and the lower edge of the nailing notch 12 is the plate feeding end 5114. The driving cylinder 2 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the nut feeding end 5113, and a nut fixture 7 is provided at the bottom of the nut feeding end 5113. The nut fixture 7 and the feeding tray 4 are connected through the feeding guide rail 5. A feeding tray bracket 11 is provided on the top of the frame 1, and the feeding tray 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tray bracket 11. The feeding tray 4 is arranged above the frame 1 through the feeding tray bracket 11. An air source triplex 6 is also provided on one side of the frame 1. The air source triplex 6 includes an air filter, a pressure reducing valve and an oil mist collector. The oil mist collector, the pressure reducing valve and the air filter are connected to the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 2 in sequence.
[0027] Specific examples Figure 2-4 As shown, an outward-turned forming seat 8 is provided at the center of the sheet material feeding end 5114 and is located directly below the driving cylinder 2. The outward-turned forming seat 8 includes a sleeve shaft 81 and a forming shaft core 82. The sleeve shaft 81 is a hollow structure. The forming shaft core 82 is inserted at the center of the sleeve shaft 81, and the top of the forming shaft core 82 is a positioning protrusion 821. The positioning protrusion 821 extends to the top of the sleeve shaft 81. A downward-concave outward-turned groove 811 is provided at the center edge of the sleeve shaft 81. The cross-sectional structure of the outward-turned groove 811 is an arc-shaped structure.
[0028] An outward-turning forming seat 8 is provided at the center of the plate feeding end 5114 and is located directly below the driving cylinder 2. When the upper sleeve nut passes downward through the wooden board, the edge of the bottom can be sleeved on the positioning protrusion 821 at the top of the forming shaft core 82. At the same time, under the impact force of the driving cylinder 2, it can be deformed along the outward-turning groove 811 at the edge of the forming shaft core 82, so that the sleeve nut has an outward-protruding ring structure after being turned outward, which can ensure the integrity of the appearance of the sleeve nut after being turned outward. At the same time, the sleeve nut can maintain a certain hardness and strength, and the connection with the wooden board is more stable.
[0029] In a further embodiment, Figure 2 and 5 As shown, a punching rod 3 is provided at the output end 21 at the bottom of the driving cylinder 2. The punching rod 3 can pass through the nut jig 7 downward through the driving cylinder 2 and extend to the top of the plate feeding end 5114. The top of the punching rod 3 is connected to the output end 21 of the driving cylinder 2. The bottom end of the punching rod 3 is provided with a magnetic ring 33. The magnetic ring 33 is embedded in the bottom end surface of the punching rod 3. The top end of the punching rod 3 is a mounting threaded portion 31. The punching rod 3 is threadedly connected to the output end 21 of the driving cylinder 2 through the mounting threaded portion 31. The structure between the punching rod 3 and the driving cylinder 2 is detachable.
[0030] A magnetic ring 33 is provided at the bottom end of the punching rod 3. The magnetic ring 33 is an annular structure and is evenly distributed on the bottom end surface of the punching rod 3, so that the end of the punching rod 3 that contacts the sleeve nut has strong magnetism. When the punching rod 3 is located in the nut jig 7 and collides with the sleeve nut, the top end of the sleeve nut can be adsorbed on the end of the magnetic ring 33 close to the punching rod 3. At the same time, the punching rod 3 carries the sleeve nut out of the nut jig 7. When it is in the air, the sleeve nut can be firmly adsorbed on the bottom of the punching rod 3 and nailed into the wooden board at a uniform position, which effectively reduces the deviation of the sleeve nut and improves the accuracy of the nailing position of the sleeve nut.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 6-7 As shown, one end of the nut jig 7 is provided with a blanking hole 71 that is connected up and down, and a horizontal feeding channel 72 is provided at the end of the nut jig 7 close to the feeding guide rail 5. The feeding channel 72 is connected to the middle part of the blanking hole 71 at the end away from the feeding guide rail 5. The end of the punching rod 3 close to the magnetic ring 33 can be moved downward through the blanking hole 71 by driving the cylinder 2. A plurality of bevel blocks 73 are provided at the bottom of the blanking hole 71, and a horizontal stroke groove 74 matching the bevel block 73 is provided on the side wall of the blanking hole 71. The bevel block 73 can be embedded in the inside of the blanking hole 71. A reset spring 75 is provided between the end of the bevel block 73 close to the blanking hole 71 and the horizontal stroke groove 74. The end of the bevel block 73 away from the blanking hole 71 can extend to the inside of the blanking hole 71 through the reset spring 75.
[0032] One end of the feed guide rail 5 is the feed end 51, and the other end of the feed guide rail 5 is the discharge end 52. The middle part of the feed guide rail 5 is a hollow guide channel 53. The feed guide rail 5 is connected to the feed tray 4 through the feed end 51, and the feed guide rail 5 is connected to the feed channel 72 of the nut fixture 7 through the discharge end 52.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention, which do not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rivet nut nailing machine, comprising a frame, a driving cylinder, a feed tray and a feed guide rail. The feed tray is arranged on the top of the frame, and a nailing notch is opened on one side of the frame. The upper edge of the nailing notch is the nut feeding end, and the lower edge of the nailing notch is the plate feeding end. The driving cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the nut feeding end, and a nut fixture is provided at the bottom of the nut feeding end. The nut fixture and the feed tray are electrically connected through the feed guide rail. The characteristics are: An outward-turning forming seat is provided at the center of the sheet material feeding end and is located directly below the driving cylinder. The outward-turning forming seat includes a sleeve shaft and a forming shaft core. The sleeve shaft is a hollow structure. The forming shaft core is inserted at the center of the sleeve shaft, and the top of the forming shaft core is a positioning protrusion. The positioning protrusion extends to the top of the sleeve shaft. A downward-concave outward-turning groove is provided at the center edge of the sleeve shaft, and the cross-sectional structure of the outward-turning groove is an arc-shaped structure.
2. The rivet nut nailing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A punching rod is provided at the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder. The punching rod can pass through the nut jig downward through the driving cylinder and extend to the top of the plate feeding end. The top of the punching rod is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder. A magnetic ring is provided at the bottom end of the punching rod, and the magnetic ring is embedded in the bottom end surface of the punching rod.
3. The rivet nut nailing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the punching rod is a mounting threaded portion, and the punching rod is threadedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder through the mounting threaded portion. The punching rod and the driving cylinder are in a detachable structure.
4. The rivet nut nailing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the nut jig is provided with a blanking hole that is connected up and down. A horizontal feeding channel is opened at the end of the nut jig close to the feeding guide rail. The end of the feeding channel away from the feeding guide rail is connected to the middle of the blanking hole. The end of the punching rod close to the magnetic ring can be moved downward through the blanking hole by driving the cylinder.
5. The rivet nut nailing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of bevel blocks are provided at the bottom of the blanking hole, and a horizontal stroke groove matching the bevel blocks is opened on the side wall of the blanking hole. The bevel blocks can be embedded in the inside of the blanking hole. A reset spring is provided between the end of the bevel block close to the blanking hole and the horizontal stroke groove, and the end of the bevel block away from the blanking hole can be extended to the inside of the blanking hole through the reset spring.
6. The rivet nut nailing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the feed guide rail is the feed end, and the other end of the feed guide rail is the discharge end. The middle part of the feed guide rail is a hollow guide channel. The feed guide rail is connected to the feed tray through the feed end, and the feed guide rail is connected to the feed channel of the nut fixture through the discharge end.
7. A rivet nut nailing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A material tray bracket is provided on the top of the frame, and a feeding tray is fixedly connected to the top of the material tray bracket. The feeding tray is arranged above the frame through the material tray bracket.
8. The rivet nut nailing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: An air source triplex is also provided on one side of the frame. The air source triplex includes an air filter, a pressure reducing valve and an oil mist collector. The oil mist collector, the pressure reducing valve and the air filter are connected to the cylinder body of the driving cylinder in sequence.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Board nailing machine
CN210132587U