Quantitative discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative blanking mechanism, and particularly relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette production, which comprises a bottom plate, a blanking plate arranged at the top of the bottom plate, two side plates arranged at the top of the blanking plate, cigarette guide structures arranged on opposite sides of the two side plates, and a quantitative cut-off receiving structure arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The quantitative cut-off material collecting structure comprises a concave frame, the concave frame is fixedly installed at the top of the discharging plate and located on one side of the two side plates, a cut-off plate is arranged in the concave frame in a sliding mode, two electric push rods are arranged at the top of the concave frame, and the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the cut-off plate. By means of the cigarette discharging device, produced cigarettes can be quantitatively discharged and evenly placed and collected, the workload of follow-up operators is relieved, the discharging speed and even discharging treatment of the cigarettes can be guaranteed according to the situation in the discharging period, and the discharging effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette production, and more specifically, to a quantitative feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] HNB low-temperature heat-not-burn tobacco cartridges are a new type of tobacco product. Their raw materials are made of special tobacco flakes and special flavors. They have the advantages of low tar content and safety in use. By heating the flakes at low temperatures without burning them, they are less harmful. They do not burn themselves and have no open flames. However, the cigarettes need to be cut after a series of production and processing.

[0003] However, the current unloading mechanism has a single structure, which makes it difficult to achieve quantitative control of cigarette unloading. It is also inconvenient to evenly place the unloaded cigarettes, requiring subsequent operators to sort them out, which is inconvenient to operate. In view of this, the present invention proposes a quantitative unloading mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative feeding mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative blanking mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a blanking plate provided on the top of the bottom plate, and two side plates provided on the top of the blanking plate.

[0006] It can be seen that the inclined unloading plate is used to unload the cigarettes after production, and the side plate can prevent the unloaded cigarettes from falling.

[0007] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0008] In order to ensure that cigarettes can be stably unloaded and processed and avoid deviation on the surface of the unloading plate, preferably, a cigarette guiding structure is provided on the opposite side of the two side plates, and the cigarette guiding structure includes a guide plate, which is slidably installed on the top of the unloading plate and is located on one side of the side plate. A feed screw is provided on the surface of the guide plate, and guide rods are provided on both sides of the feed screw. A number of rectangular grooves are opened on the surface of the guide plate, and guide rollers are rotatably installed inside the several rectangular grooves. The feed screw is threadedly connected to the side plate, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the side plate.

[0009] In order to be able to adjust and fix the inclination angle of the discharge plate according to the situation, and to regulate the discharge speed of cigarettes on the discharge plate, preferably, two support plates are provided on the top of the bottom plate on one side of the discharge plate, and a movable block is fixedly provided on one side of the two side plates, and a screw is provided at the connection between the movable block and the support plate, and the movable block is rotatably connected to the support plate through the screw, and the external thread of the screw is installed with a locking nut.

[0010] In order to be able to install and disassemble the material receiving box, preferably, two T-shaped grooves are opened on the surface of the movable plate, and two T-shaped sliders are fixedly provided on the bottom of the material receiving box, and the T-shaped sliders are slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a quantitative cut-off collection structure, the electric push rod drives the cut-off plate to slide inside the concave frame, so that the cut-off plate cuts off the cigarettes on the surface of the discharge plate, thereby ensuring that a certain amount of cigarettes are discharged through the discharge plate, achieving the purpose of quantitative discharge. When the motor drives the screw rod to operate, the collection box slowly moves to the right, ensuring that the cigarettes can be evenly placed inside the collection box for collection, achieving the purpose of uniform collection and reducing the burden of subsequent placement personnel;

[0013] 2. By setting up a cigarette guide structure, the corresponding feed screw is rotated to bring the two guide plates closer to each other, ensuring that cigarettes are discharged between the two guide plates, preventing cigarettes from tilting when discharged on the surface of the discharge plate. Multiple guide rollers roll on the surface of the guide plates through rectangular grooves, which can improve the smoothness of cigarette guidance and avoid jamming.

[0014] 3. By rotating the movable block at the support plate using a screw, the inclination angle of the discharge plate can be adjusted according to the discharge amount of cigarettes, thereby controlling the discharge speed of the discharge plate on cigarettes. By rotating the locking nut on the external thread of the screw, the movable block and the support plate are locked, thereby fixing the adjusted discharge plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate surface structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the concave frame of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the guide plate of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material receiving box and the movable plate of the utility model.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Blanking plate; 3. Side plate; 4. Concave frame; 5. Cut-off plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Moving plate; 8. Material receiving box; 9. Screw; 10. Slide rod; 11. Motor; 12. Threaded block; 13. Slider; 14. Guide plate; 15. Feed screw; 16. Guide rod; 17. Guide roller; 18. Support plate; 19. Movable block; 20. Screw; 21. Locking nut; 22. T-type slide; 23. T-type slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] As attached Figure 1-6 The quantitative blanking mechanism shown includes a bottom plate 1 , a blanking plate 2 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 , and two side plates 3 are provided on the top of the blanking plate 2 .

[0024] Specifically, in this structure, the blanking plate 2 can be installed at an angle at the blanking location after the cigarettes are processed. The cigarettes are guided for blanking by the inclined blanking plate 2, and the two side plates 3 prevent the cigarettes from falling on the surface of the blanking plate 2.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 3, a quantitative cut-off material receiving structure is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the quantitative cut-off material receiving structure includes a concave frame 4, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the blanking plate 2 and is located on one side of the two side plates 3. A cut-off plate 5 is slidingly provided inside the concave frame 4, and two electric push rods 6 are provided on the top of the concave frame 4. The output end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the cut-off plate 5;

[0026] The quantitative cut-off material receiving structure also includes a movable plate 7, which is slidably mounted on the surface of the base plate 1 and is located on one side of the blanking plate 2. A material receiving box 8 is provided on the top of the movable plate 7. Two mounting grooves are provided on the surface of the base plate 1, one of which is provided with a screw rod 9, and the other is provided with a slide rod 10. A motor 11 is provided at one end of the screw rod 9, and a threaded block 12 and a slider 13 are provided on the outside of the screw rod 9 and the slide rod 10 respectively. The motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate 1, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 9 in one of the mounting grooves. The threaded block 12 is mounted on the outside of the screw rod 9 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9. The slider 13 is slidably mounted on the outside of the slide rod 10. The threaded block 12 and the slider 13 are both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 7.

[0027] Specifically, in this structure, when cigarettes are unloaded from the unloading plate 2, when the number of unloaded cigarettes meets the loading requirement of the receiving box 8, the two electric push rods 6 drive the cut-off plate 5 to slide inside the concave frame 4. The cut-off plate 5 cuts off the cigarettes on the surface of the unloading plate 2, thereby ensuring that a fixed amount of cigarettes are unloaded from the unloading plate 2, achieving the purpose of quantitative unloading;

[0028] At this time, the right side of the material receiving box 8 on the movable plate 7 is at the end position of the blanking plate 2. The quantitative cigarettes are guided by the blanking plate 2 into the interior of the material receiving box 8, and the motor 11 drives the screw 9 inside one of the mounting slots to rotate, so that the threaded block 12 drives the movable plate 7 to move slowly to the right under the sliding action of the slider 13 and the slide rod 10, and the movable plate 7 drives the material receiving box 8 to move slowly to the right. During the slow movement of the material receiving box 8 to the right, the quantitative cigarettes on the blanking plate 2 are placed one by one inside the material receiving box 8, thereby achieving the effect of quantitatively collecting the cigarettes in the material box and reducing the burden of cigarette sorting for subsequent operators.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 4As shown, a cigarette guiding structure is provided on the opposite side of the two side panels 3, and the cigarette guiding structure includes a guide plate 14, which is slidably installed on the top of the blanking plate 2 and is located on one side of the side panel 3. A feed screw 15 is provided on the surface of the guide plate 14, and guide rods 16 are provided on both sides of the feed screw 15. A plurality of rectangular grooves are opened on the surface of the guide plate 14, and guide rollers 17 are rotatably installed inside the plurality of rectangular grooves. The feed screw 15 is threadedly connected to the side panel 3, and one end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 14, and the guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the side panel 3.

[0030] Specifically, in this structure, according to the length of the cigarette, the corresponding feed screw 15 is rotated so that the two guide plates 14 are close to each other under the action of the guide rod 16, ensuring that the two guide plates 14 are close to the two ends of the cigarette, and then the cigarette is prevented from tilting when being unloaded from the surface of the unloading plate 2, ensuring that the cigarette is unloaded under the guidance of the two guide plates 14, and multiple guide rollers 17 roll on the surface of the guide plate 14 through the rectangular groove, which can improve the smoothness of the cigarette guiding and unloading and avoid the phenomenon of jamming.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 5 As shown, two support plates 18 are provided on the top of the base plate 1 on one side of the blanking plate 2, and a movable block 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the two side plates 3. A screw 20 is provided at the connection between the movable block 19 and the support plate 18, and the movable block 19 is rotatably connected to the support plate 18 through the screw 20, and a locking nut 21 is installed on the external thread of the screw 20.

[0032] Specifically, the movable block 19 is rotated at the support plate 18 by the screw 20, and the inclination angle of the discharge plate 2 can be adjusted according to the discharge amount of cigarettes. If the inclination angle of the discharge plate 2 is large, it indicates that the discharge speed of the cigarettes is fast. On the contrary, if the inclination angle is small, it indicates that the discharge speed is slow. At this time, the discharge speed of the cigarettes by the discharge plate 2 is controlled. After the angle of the discharge plate 2 is adjusted, the locking nut 21 is rotated on the external thread of the screw 20 to lock the movable block 19 and the support plate 18, thereby fixing the adjusted discharge plate 2.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 6 As shown, two T-shaped slots 22 are provided on the surface of the movable plate 7 , and two T-shaped sliders 23 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the material receiving box 8 , and the T-shaped sliders 23 are slidably connected inside the T-shaped slots 22 .

[0034] Specifically, in this structure, the T-shaped slider 23 slides inside the T-shaped slide groove 22, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the material receiving box 8 and the movable plate 7, and then facilitate the removal of the material receiving box 8 containing cigarettes and the installation of the empty material receiving box 8 and the movable plate 7.

[0035] Working principle of this utility model:

[0036] The present application discloses a quantitative feeding mechanism for performing quantitative feeding operations on produced electronic cigarettes, specifically;

[0037] First, the inclination angle of the blanking plate 2 is adjusted according to the situation and the adjusted blanking plate 2 is locked and fixed with a nut so that the end of the blanking plate 2 is close to the right side of the top of the receiving box 8. At the same time, according to the length of the collected cigarettes, the two guide plates 14 are moved closer to each other by rotating the corresponding feed screw 15, ensuring that the cigarettes are guided and moved between the two guide plates 14, avoiding the deviation of the cigarettes when they are discharged from the surface of the blanking plate 2. The multiple guide rollers 17 are used to roll inside the corresponding rectangular grooves, which can ensure the smooth guidance of the cigarettes between the two guide plates 14 and reduce the occurrence of cigarette jams.

[0038] After production, cigarettes fall through the discharge port of the equipment onto the discharge plate 2 and are guided between the two guide plates 14. During the discharge process of the cigarettes passing through the discharge plate 2, when the number of cigarettes discharged meets the loading requirement of the receiving box 8, the two electric push rods 6 drive the cut-off plate 5 to descend and cut off the cigarettes on the surface of the discharge plate 2, thereby ensuring that a fixed amount of cigarettes are discharged through the discharge plate 2, achieving the purpose of quantitative discharge;

[0039] At this time, since the right side of the receiving box 8 is at the end of the blanking plate 2, the first cigarette after being discharged will first fall into the right side of the receiving box 8, and the motor 11 drives the screw 9 to rotate, so that the receiving box 8 slowly moves to the right, and then the quantitative cigarettes on the blanking plate 2 can be placed one by one from right to left inside the receiving box 8, thereby achieving the effect of quantitatively discharging cigarettes into the receiving box and reducing the burden of cigarette sorting for subsequent operators;

[0040] Finally, by sliding the T-shaped slider 23 inside the T-shaped slide groove 22, the material receiving box 8 and the movable plate 7 can be easily disassembled and assembled, thereby making it easier to take out the material receiving box 8 containing cigarettes or to install the empty material receiving box 8 and the movable plate 7.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A blanking plate (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), two side plates (3) are provided on the top of the blanking plate (2), cigarette guide structures are provided on opposite sides of the two side plates (3), and a quantitative cut-off material collection structure is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); The quantitative cut-off material receiving structure comprises a concave frame (4), the concave frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the blanking plate (2) and is located on one side of the two side plates (3), a cut-off plate (5) is slidably provided inside the concave frame (4), and two electric push rods (6) are provided on the top of the concave frame (4), and the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the cut-off plate (5); The quantitative cut-off material receiving structure further comprises a movable plate (7), which is slidably mounted on the surface of the base plate (1) and is located on one side of the blanking plate (2). A material receiving box (8) is provided on the top of the movable plate (7). Two mounting grooves are provided on the surface of the base plate (1), wherein a screw rod (9) is provided inside one of the mounting grooves, and a slide rod (10) is provided inside the other mounting groove. A motor (11) is provided at one end of the screw rod (9), and a threaded block (12) and a slider (13) are provided on the outside of the screw rod (9) and the slide rod (10), respectively.

2. The quantitative feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette guide structure comprises a guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) being slidably mounted on the top of the blanking plate (2) and located on one side of the side plate (3), a feed screw (15) being provided on the surface of the guide plate (14), and guide rods (16) being provided on both sides of the feed screw (15).

3. The quantitative feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the guide plate (14) is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, and guide rollers (17) are rotatably installed inside the plurality of rectangular grooves. The feed screw (15) is threadedly connected to the side plate (3), and one end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (14), and the guide rod (16) is slidably connected to the side plate (3).

4. The quantitative feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (18) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1) and located on one side of the blanking plate (2). A movable block (19) is fixedly provided on one side of each of the two side plates (3). A screw (20) is provided at the connection between the movable block (19) and the support plate (18). The movable block (19) is rotatably connected to the support plate (18) through the screw (20), and a locking nut (21) is installed on the external thread of the screw (20).

5. The quantitative feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate (1), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (9) inside one of the mounting grooves, the threaded block (12) is mounted on the outside of the screw rod (9) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (9), the slider (13) is slidably mounted on the outside of the slide rod (10), and the threaded block (12) and the slider (13) are both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (7).

6. The quantitative feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two T-shaped chutes (22) are provided on the surface of the movable plate (7), and two T-shaped sliders (23) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the material receiving box (8), and the T-shaped sliders (23) are slidably connected inside the T-shaped chutes (22).

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