Multifunctional precursor frame for filament processing

Fixing the raw yarn tube by means of negative pressure adsorption and magnetic connection solves the problem of damage to the raw yarn tube during rotation, achieves a longer service life and lower economic cost, and improves the stability and flexibility of the filament processing device.

CN223342057UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16TONGXIANG JUNMA CHEM FIBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422919119.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing filament processing devices, the inner wall of the raw yarn drum is easily scratched during rotation, causing damage, increasing economic costs and maintenance requirements.

Method used

The original yarn drum is fixed by negative pressure adsorption. A negative pressure state is formed by a vacuum pump and a negative pressure hole, so that the original yarn drum is firmly adsorbed on the wire rod to avoid scratches caused by contact with the components. It is sealed by magnetic connection and screw cap to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

The service life of the raw silk drum is extended, the economic cost is reduced, the flexibility of use and the practicality of the device are improved, and the displacement and scratch problems of the raw silk drum during operation are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223342057U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional protofilament frame for filament processing, which relates to the technical field of protofilament frames and comprises a base, the top surface of the base is connected with a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is connected with a filament hanging rod, the filament hanging rod is provided with a negative pressure hole, the filament hanging rod is further provided with a protofilament cylinder, and the negative pressure hole is communicated with the protofilament cylinder. A vacuum pump is arranged in the supporting rod, one end of the vacuum pump penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting rod and extends out of the supporting rod, the other end of the vacuum pump is connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is connected with a distributing pipe, and the distributing pipe is connected with a feeding pipe. The other end of the distribution pipe is arranged in the yarn hanging rod; according to the utility model, the gap between the yarn hanging rod and the protofilament cylinder is vacuumized through the negative pressure hole, so that the gap is in a negative pressure state, the square inner wall of the protofilament cylinder is prevented from being abutted by components to generate scratches, the service life of the protofilament cylinder is prolonged, and the economic cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw yarn racks, in particular to a multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of filament processing, the precursor rack is one of the most critical equipment. With the continuous progress of modern industry and the continuous expansion of the scope of filament applications, the efficiency, quality and automation of filament processing have been put forward more and more stringent requirements. This has led to the emergence of multifunctional precursor racks.

[0003] For example, an existing patent (publication number: CN217556390U) discloses a raw yarn rack for a stretch yarn machine, including a base body, a support rod is provided on the base body, a screw rod is provided on the support rod, the screw rod is arranged horizontally, and the end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a cylindrical bracket, a radial pin is provided on the bracket, a baffle is rotatably connected to the radial pin, a notch is provided on the bracket for the rotation of the baffle, and a limit member located on the outside of the baffle is provided on the bracket.

[0004] However, the yarn rack of the elastic yarn machine designed as described above still has some shortcomings in actual use: the device will push the baffle to rotate upward to a horizontal position through the yarn tube and then be supported by the inner wall of the yarn tube. After that, due to the presence of the limiter, the baffle 7 rotates to be perpendicular to the wire hanging rod 3 and stops rotating. In this process, the rotation of the baffle and the force supporting the inner wall of the yarn tube can easily cause scratches on the inner wall of the yarn tube. Over time, the yarn tube is easily damaged and requires staff to check and replace it regularly, which increases the economic cost.

[0005] Therefore, we designed a multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing, including a base, the top surface of the base is connected to a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is connected to a hanging wire rod, the hanging wire rod is provided with a negative pressure hole, and a raw yarn tube is also provided on the hanging wire rod, the other end of the raw yarn tube is threadedly connected to a screw cover, a vacuum pump is provided in the support rod, one end of the vacuum pump passes through the outer wall of the support rod and extends to the outside of the support rod, the other end of the vacuum pump is connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is connected to a distribution pipe, and the other end of the distribution pipe is provided in the hanging wire rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the screw rod, a valve is provided in the cavity, a rotating handle is installed on the valve, and the rotating handle is provided outside the screw rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the raw silk tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the wire hanging rod, and an iron sheet is connected to one end of the raw silk tube close to the baffle. A magnet is provided in the baffle, and the iron sheet is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the distribution pipe extends to the cavity in the screw rod and is connected to one end of the valve, and the bottom surface of the valve is arranged on the inner wall of the screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, there are multiple negative pressure holes, which are evenly arranged on the hanging wire rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the raw silk tube is made of stainless steel.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip textures.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the raw silk tube needs to be fixed, the raw silk tube is put on the hanging wire rod, so that one end of the raw silk tube is magnetically connected to the baffle, and then the other end of the raw silk tube is threadedly connected to it through the screw cover to seal it, and then the vacuum pump is started, and the gap between the hanging wire rod and the raw silk tube is evacuated through the negative pressure hole to form a vacuum state, so that a negative pressure state is formed, and the raw silk tube is firmly adsorbed on the hanging wire rod, thereby preventing the raw silk tube from being displaced by external force during work, and at the same time, the negative pressure adsorption method is adopted to avoid the inner wall of the raw silk tube from being scratched by the component, thereby extending the service life of the raw silk tube and reducing economic costs.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that when there is an unnecessary raw silk drum on the support rod, the handle on the corresponding hanging screw rod is rotated to close the corresponding valve, that is, the raw silk drum on the hanging screw rod does not generate negative pressure, and the raw silk drum on the hanging screw rod can be used as needed; the flexibility of the raw silk drum in use is improved, and the practicality of the device is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Screw rod; 301. Negative pressure hole; 302. Valve; 303. Turning handle; 4. Raw wire drum; 401. Iron sheet; 402. Screw cover; 5. Baffle; 6. Vacuum pump; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Distribution pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing, comprising a base 1, the top surface of the base 1 is connected to a support rod 2, the outer wall of the support rod 2 is connected to a hanging wire rod 3, a negative pressure hole 301 is opened on the hanging wire rod 3, the negative pressure hole 301 is arranged at one end away from the support rod 2, and a raw yarn tube 4 is also provided on the hanging wire rod 3, the other end of the raw yarn tube 4 is threadedly connected with a screw cover 402, and the screw cover 402 tightly seals one end of the raw yarn tube 4. A vacuum pump 6 is arranged in the support rod 2, and a mounting platform is provided on the inner bottom wall of the support rod 2, not shown in the figure, the vacuum pump 6 is connected to the mounting platform, one end of the vacuum pump 6 passes through the outer wall of the support rod 2 and extends to the outside of the support rod 2, the other end of the vacuum pump 6 is connected to a connecting pipe 7, the connecting pipe 7 is connected to a delivery pipe 8, and the delivery pipe 8 is connected to a distribution pipe 9. The number of distribution pipes 9 corresponds to the number of hanging wire rods 3, and the other end of the distribution pipe 9 is arranged in the hanging wire rod 3.

[0022] During specific implementation, when it is necessary to fix the raw silk tube 4, the raw silk tube 4 is put on the hanging wire rod 3, so that one end of the raw silk tube 4 is magnetically connected to the baffle 5, and then the other end of the raw silk tube 4 is threadedly connected to it through the screw cover 402 to seal it, and then the vacuum pump 6 is started, and the gap between the hanging wire rod 3 and the raw silk tube 4 is evacuated through the negative pressure hole 301 to form a vacuum state, so that a negative pressure state is formed, and the raw silk tube 4 is firmly adsorbed on the hanging wire rod 3, so as to prevent the raw silk tube 4 from being displaced by external force during operation, and at the same time, the negative pressure adsorption method is adopted to prevent the inner wall of the raw silk tube 4 from being scratched by the component, thereby extending the service life of the raw silk tube 4 and reducing the economic cost.

[0023] See Figure 1 as well as Figure 3As shown, a cavity is opened in the hanging screw rod 3, a valve 302 is arranged in the cavity, a rotating handle 303 is installed on the valve 302, and the rotating handle 303 is arranged outside the hanging screw rod 3. One end of the distribution pipe 9 extends to the cavity in the hanging screw rod 3 and is connected to one end of the valve 302. The bottom surface of the valve 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the hanging screw rod 3, and the surface of the rotating handle 303 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0024] In specific implementation, when there is an unnecessary raw silk tube 4 on the support rod 2, the handle 303 on the corresponding screw rod 3 is rotated to close the corresponding valve 302, that is, the raw silk tube 4 on the screw rod 3 does not generate negative pressure, and the raw silk tube 4 on the screw rod 3 can be used as needed; the flexibility of the raw silk tube 4 when using is improved, and the practicality of the device is increased.

[0025] See Figure 1 The raw silk tube 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the hanging wire rod 3. An iron sheet 401 is provided at one end of the raw silk tube 4 close to the baffle 5. The iron sheet 401 is arranged in the raw silk tube 4. A magnet is arranged in the baffle 5. The iron sheet 401 is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0026] During specific implementation, a baffle 5 is provided on the wire rod 3, and the baffle 5 is tightly connected to the outer wall of the wire rod 3, and the raw wire tube 4 and the iron sheet 401 at one end of the raw wire tube 4 are magnetically connected. The iron sheet 401 is arranged in the raw wire tube 4, and is connected to the iron sheet 401 through the baffle 5 to seal one end of the raw wire tube 4 to prevent air leakage. The magnetic connection between the raw wire tube 4 and the baffle 5 also provides a certain stability for the raw wire tube 4.

[0027] See Figure 1 There are multiple negative pressure holes 301 , which are evenly arranged on the hanging wire rod 3 .

[0028] In specific implementation, the uniform distribution method can ensure that when the negative pressure adsorption force is generated, the adsorption force on various parts of the raw silk tube 4 is uniform and consistent. The negative pressure system is started, and the air is extracted through these negative pressure holes 301, so that a local vacuum environment is formed at the joint of the hanging wire rod 3 and the raw silk tube 4. Under the action of the uniformly distributed negative pressure adsorption force, the raw silk tube 4 can be tightly and stably fixed on the hanging wire rod 3, effectively avoiding problems such as tilting, shaking or displacement of the raw silk tube 4 caused by uneven adsorption force.

[0029] See Figure 2 The raw yarn drum 4 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel itself has excellent strength and hardness, which makes the raw yarn drum 4 have a strong structural load-bearing capacity. Its smooth surface is conducive to the smooth winding and release of the filaments on the raw yarn drum 4, reducing the quality problems such as filament wear and scratches caused by surface defects of the raw yarn drum 4.

[0030] It should be noted that a fastening pad is provided on the inner wall of the raw silk tube 4. The material of the fastening pad is rubber. When the raw silk tube 4 is hung on the hanging wire rod 3, the fastening pad fits more closely with the surface of the hanging wire rod 3, making the raw silk tube 4 more firmly fixed. Since the fastening pad is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this manual and is not shown in the figure.

[0031] Working principle: When the raw silk tube 4 needs to be fixed, the raw silk tube 4 is put on the hanging wire rod 3, so that one end of the raw silk tube 4 is magnetically connected to the baffle 5, and then the other end of the raw silk tube 4 is threadedly connected to it through the screw cover 402 to seal it, and then the vacuum pump 6 is started, and the gap between the hanging wire rod 3 and the raw silk tube 4 is evacuated through the negative pressure hole 301 to form a vacuum state, so that the raw silk tube 4 is firmly adsorbed on the hanging wire rod 3, so as to prevent the raw silk tube 4 from being displaced by external force during work, and at the same time, the negative pressure adsorption method is adopted to prevent the inner wall of the raw silk tube 4 from being abutted by the components to produce When there is an unnecessary raw silk tube 4 on the support rod 2, the handle 303 on the corresponding hanging screw rod 3 is turned to close the corresponding valve 302, that is, the raw silk tube 4 on the hanging screw rod 3 does not generate negative pressure, and the raw silk tube 4 on the hanging screw rod 3 can be used as needed; the flexibility of the raw silk tube 4 when used is improved, and the practicality of the device is increased. When the raw silk tube 4 does not need to be restricted, the screw cover 402 is unscrewed to allow the outside air to re-enter the space between the hanging screw rod 3 and the raw silk tube 4, and normal state can be restored.

Claims

1. A multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is connected to a support rod (2), the outer wall of the support rod (2) is connected to a hanging screw rod (3), a negative pressure hole (301) is opened on the hanging screw rod (3), and a raw silk tube (4) is also provided on the hanging screw rod (3), and the other end of the raw silk tube (4) is threadedly connected to a screw cover (402), a vacuum pump (6) is provided in the support rod (2), one end of the vacuum pump (6) passes through the outer wall of the support rod (2) and extends to the outside of the support rod (2), the other end of the vacuum pump (6) is connected to a connecting pipe (7), the connecting pipe (7) is connected to a delivery pipe (8), the delivery pipe (8) is connected to a distribution pipe (9), and the other end of the distribution pipe (9) is provided in the hanging screw rod (3).

2. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the screw rod (3), a valve (302) is provided in the cavity, a rotating handle (303) is mounted on the valve (302), and the rotating handle (303) is provided outside the screw rod (3).

3. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw silk tube (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the wire hanging rod (3); an iron sheet (401) is provided at one end of the raw silk tube (4) close to the baffle (5); a magnet is provided in the baffle (5); and the iron sheet (401) is magnetically connected to the magnet.

4. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the distribution pipe (9) extends to the cavity in the screw rod (3) and is connected to one end of the valve (302), and the bottom surface of the valve (302) is arranged on the inner wall of the screw rod (3).

5. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple negative pressure holes (301) evenly arranged on the screw rod (3).

6. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw silk tube (4) is made of stainless steel.

7. The multifunctional raw yarn rack for filament processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating handle (303) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw yarn frame of stretch yarn machine

    CN217556390U