Novel environment-friendly livestock manure processor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a novel environment-friendly livestock manure treatment machine which comprises a tank body, the upper portion of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixing box, the upper portion of the fixing box is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the interior of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a partition plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left portion of the outer portion of the fixing box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a scraping assembly is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the push plate and used for cleaning the partition plate, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right portion of the fixing box. According to the device, solid-liquid separation can be effectively carried out on excrement, the partition plate can be cleaned, excrement treatment is more efficient, excrement residues can be prevented from being accumulated on the partition plate, it can be ensured that a chemical disinfectant and excrement water are evenly mixed, and the purification process is more thorough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a novel environment-friendly animal excrement processing machine. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the agricultural production activities of humans raising and breeding livestock and poultry to produce products such as milk, meat, and eggs. It includes the breeding and management of livestock and poultry such as cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, and ducks. Livestock manure contains pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. If left untreated, these can spread to humans and other animals, causing public health problems. Therefore, a new type of environmentally friendly livestock manure treatment machine is needed.

[0003] The new environmentally friendly livestock manure treatment machines currently used usually use a motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod stirs and crushes the poured manure. Stirring and crushing the manure is conducive to drying the moisture in the manure, and the manure is further crushed by the stirring net to avoid uneven stirring and crushing and the occurrence of incompletely crushed manure. Crushing by the stirring net enhances the efficiency of drying the manure. However, when using this method, the manure cannot be separated into solids and liquids. Solid-liquid separation is an important step in manure treatment. If the separation effect is not good, the treatment efficiency will be reduced, affecting the smooth progress of the entire treatment process. In the solid-liquid mixture that cannot be effectively separated, useful solid matter (such as organic fertilizer) and liquid (such as water that can be used for irrigation or further biological treatment materials) will not be fully utilized, resulting in waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processor, which aims to improve the problem that the novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processor in the prior art cannot separate the manure into solid and liquid.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine comprises a tank body, the upper part of the tank body is fixedly connected to a fixed box, the upper part of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the interior of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a partition, the outer left part of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate, the upper part of the push plate is fixedly connected to a scraping assembly, and the scraping assembly is used to clean the partition, the right part of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a discharging hopper, both sides of the upper part of the pressure plate are fixedly connected to limiting columns, the upper parts of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected to positioning plates, and the outsides of the two limiting columns are both sleeved with return springs, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed box, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the outside of the tank body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod on all four sides, the other ends of multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 1 on the side away from each other, the interiors of multiple fixed frames 1 are rotatably connected to scraper 1, the two sides of the rotating rods are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, and the interiors of multiple fixed frames 2 are rotatably connected to scraper 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the push plate, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the upper portion of the partition, and the pressing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the partition.

[0009] Furthermore, a through slot is provided inside the partition, and the push plate is slidably connected inside the through slot.

[0010] Furthermore, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left portion of the tank body, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right portion of the tank body.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed box, and the partition plate is arranged on the upper part of the filter plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, the pressure plate is pushed to move by starting the cylinder, and the pressure plate squeezes the partition to separate the solid and liquid feces. The hydraulic cylinder is started to push the push plate and the connecting plate to push the solid feces into the collection box and discharge the solid feces, thereby achieving the solid-liquid separation of feces, facilitating cleaning and utilization, improving processing efficiency, and reducing time and labor costs.

[0015] In the utility model, by starting the motor, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the fixed frame and the scraper to rotate on the inner wall and both sides of the tank to clean the inner wall. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting rod and the rotating rod stirs the liquid manure and disinfectant, thereby ensuring that the disinfectant and manure are evenly mixed and improving the treatment quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the new environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of the new environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank of the new environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Tank body; 2. Fixed box; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Cylinder; 5. Press plate; 6. Limit column; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Return spring; 9. Partition; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Push plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Collecting box; 15. Discharge hopper; 16. Filter plate; 17. Liquid inlet pipe; 18. Liquid outlet pipe; 19. Motor; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Fixed frame 1; 24. Scraper 1; 25. Fixed frame 2; 26. Scraper 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a new environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine, including a tank body 1, the upper part of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 2, the upper part of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 4, the output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 5, the pressure plate 5 is used to compress the manure to help separate the solid and liquid, the interior of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to a partition 9, the main function of the partition 9 is to guide and separate the manure flow, the outer left part of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 10, the output of the hydraulic cylinder 10 The outlet end is fixedly connected with a push plate 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is used to drive the movement of the push plate 11. The upper part of the push plate 11 is fixedly connected with a scraping assembly, which is used to clean the partition 9. The right part of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 14, which is used to collect the feces residue cleaned from the partition 9. The bottom of the collecting box 14 is fixedly connected with a hopper 15, which is used to discharge the collected feces residue from the equipment. The upper two sides of the pressing plate 5 are fixedly connected with the limiting columns 6. The positioning column 6 is used to limit the movement range of the pressing plate 5. The upper parts of the two limit columns 6 are fixedly connected to the positioning plates 7. The outsides of the two limit columns 6 are sleeved with return springs 8, and the automatic reset of the pressing plate 5 is achieved by the tension of the return springs 8. One end of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed box 2, and the other end of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 7.

[0024] The staff pours the livestock manure into the interior of the fixed box 2 through the feed hopper 3. After the manure enters the fixed box 2, it will fall on the upper part of the partition 9 due to the action of gravity. Next, the operator starts the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 serves as a power source, and its output end is connected to the pressure plate 5. When the cylinder 4 is started, it will push the pressure plate 5 to move up and down. During the movement, the pressure plate 5 drives the limiting column 6 to slide inside the fixed box 2. The design of the limiting column 6 ensures that the movement trajectory of the pressure plate 5 is stable and avoids unnecessary deviation. As the limiting column 6 moves, the positioning plate 7 connected to it will also move. The main function of the positioning plate 7 is to squeeze the reset spring 8, which can store energy and provide power for the rebound of the pressure plate 5. Under the action of the limiting column 6, the pressure plate 5 moves downward and presses the partition 9 is crushed. This step is the key to solid-liquid separation. Through crushing, the solid and liquid parts of the feces can be better separated. The solid feces residue after crushing will remain on the upper part of the partition 9, and the liquid will flow to the lower layer. When the feces completes solid-liquid separation, the operator starts the hydraulic cylinder 10. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected to the push plate 11, which is responsible for pushing the solid feces from the partition 9 to the inside of the collection box 14. During the movement, the push plate 11 drives the connecting plate 12 to slide on the upper part of the partition 9. The design of the connecting plate 12 enables the solid feces to be effectively pushed into the collection box 14. At the bottom of the collection box 14, a discharge hopper 15 is fixed. The staff can place the collection bucket at the bottom of the discharge hopper 15, and the solid feces can be discharged through the discharge hopper 15.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The outside of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 19, and the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 20. One end of a connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 20. The other ends of the multiple connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 22. The rotational motion of the rotating shaft 20 can be transmitted to the rotating rod 22 through the connecting rod 21. The two rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 23 on the side away from each other. The interior of the multiple fixing frames 23 is rotatably connected to a scraper 24. The scraper 24 can be rotated on the fixed frame. A second fixing frame 25 is fixedly connected to both sides of the two rotating rods 22, and a second scraper 26 is rotatably connected to the interior of the tank body 1 during the stirring process. The second scraper 26 can also rotate to clean the interior of the tank body 1 during the stirring process. The left part of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 17, and the right part of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pipe 18. The liquid outlet pipe 18 is used to discharge the liquid feces that has been stirred, disinfected and purified out of the tank body 1.

[0026] The operator adds the chemical disinfectant into the interior of the tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 17. The chemical disinfectant is usually selected to have a strong killing effect on pathogens to ensure that the treated fecal water meets the hygiene and safety standards. Next, the motor 19 is started. The motor 19 serves as the power source of the entire stirring and disinfection system. Its output end is connected to the shaft 20. When the motor 19 is started, it drives the shaft 20 to rotate. The rotation of the shaft 20 is the key to the entire stirring and disinfection process. When the shaft 20 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 21 and the rotating rod 22 to rotate. The design of the connecting rod 21 and the rotating rod 22 allows them to be synchronized. Rotation, thereby realizing the stirring and cleaning action, when the rotating rod 22 rotates, it will further drive the fixed frame 1 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed frame 1 23 drives the scraper 1 24 to rotate on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the function of the scraper 1 24 is to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 to prevent the accumulation of fecal residues and ensure the thoroughness of the disinfection process. At the same time, the rotating rod 22 will also drive the fixed frame 25 to rotate when it rotates, and the rotation of the fixed frame 25 drives the scraper 26 to rotate on both sides of the tank body 1, and the function of the scraper 26 is to clean both sides of the tank body 1, and work together with the scraper 1 24 to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 in all directions.

[0027] Working principle: First, pour the livestock manure into the interior of the fixed box 2 through the feed hopper 3 and drop it on the upper part of the partition 9. Start the cylinder 4 first. The output end of the cylinder 4 pushes the pressure plate 5 to move. When the pressure plate 5 moves, it drives the limit column 6 to slide inside the fixed box 2. When the limit column 6 moves, it drives the positioning plate 7 to move. The positioning plate 7 moves to squeeze the return spring 8. Under the action of the limit column 6, the pressure plate 5 moves downward to crush the manure on the upper part of the partition 9. After the solid and liquid manure are separated, the solid manure remains in the partition. The upper part of the plate 9, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the push plate 11 to move, and the push plate 11 moves to drive the connecting plate 12 to slide on the upper part of the partition 9, and the connecting plate 12 moves to the right to push the feces on the upper part of the partition 9 to the inside of the collection box 14. The staff can place the collection bucket at the lower part of the discharge hopper 15, and the solid feces can be discharged through the discharge hopper 15, thereby effectively separating the solid and liquid feces, cleaning the partition 9, and utilizing them separately, making the feces treatment more efficient, preventing the accumulation of feces residue on the partition 9, reducing processing time and labor costs, and transporting the liquid feces to the interior of the tank body 1 through the filter plate 16, and adding the chemical disinfectant to the interior of the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 17, starting the motor 19, and the output end of the motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 20 rotates to drive the connecting rod 21 and the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the fixed frame 23 to rotate, and the fixed frame 23 rotates to drive the scraper 24 to rotate on the inner wall of the tank body 1. When the rotating rod 22 rotates, it also drives the fixed frame 25 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed frame 25 drives the scraper 26 to rotate on both sides of the tank body 1. Under the action of the scraper 1 24 and the scraper 26, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is cleaned. When the connecting rod 21 and the rotating rod 22 rotate, the liquid feces and the chemical disinfectant are stirred. Finally, the treated feces are discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 18, ensuring that the chemical disinfectant and the feces are evenly mixed, making the purification process more thorough, and improving the treatment quality of liquid feces.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (2), the upper part of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (5), the interior of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a partition (9), the outer left part of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (10), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a push plate (11), the upper part of the push plate (11) is fixedly connected to a scraping assembly, and the scraping assembly is used to clean the partition (9). The right part of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (14), the bottom of the collecting box (14) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (15), both sides of the upper part of the pressing plate (5) are fixedly connected to limiting columns (6), the upper parts of the two limiting columns (6) are fixedly connected to a positioning plate (7), and the exteriors of the two limiting columns (6) are sleeved with a return spring (8), one end of the return spring (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed box (2), and the other end of the return spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (7).

2. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outside of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (19), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (20), one end of a connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (20), the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (22), the two rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 1 (23) on the side away from each other, the interiors of the plurality of fixed frames 1 (23) are rotatably connected to a scraper 1 (24), the two sides of the two rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2 (25), and the interiors of the plurality of fixed frames 2 (25) are rotatably connected to a scraper 2 (26).

3. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The scraping assembly comprises a connecting plate (12), wherein the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the push plate (11), and a cleaning plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (12).

4. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cleaning plate (13) is slidably connected to the upper portion of the partition (9), and the pressing plate (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the partition (9).

5. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the partition (9), and the push plate (11) is slidably connected inside the through slot.

6. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left portion of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (17), and the right portion of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (18).

7. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: A filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed box (2), and the partition plate (9) is arranged on the upper part of the filter plate (16).

8. The novel environmentally friendly livestock manure processing machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left portion of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (3), and the pressing plate (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed box (2).

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