Mounting and supporting device for berthing component

Abstract

The utility model discloses a berthing member installing and supporting device which comprises a frame, a building frame and a connecting piece, the frame is arranged below a main beam, the frame is provided with a containing cavity, the top face and one side face of the containing cavity are open, the opening of the side face of the containing cavity faces the berthing direction of a ship, and the connecting piece is connected with the building frame. The containing cavity is used for containing a berthing component; the erecting frame is erected on the main beam; the lower end of the connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the frame, and the upper end of the connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the lapping frame. The berthing component mounting and supporting device has the advantages that the berthing component mounting and supporting device can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, and the disassembled device can be used as a turnover material to be repeatedly used in other wharfs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dock engineering, in particular to a support device for installing a mooring component. Background Art

[0002] Mooring structures are equipment or structures used to berth and moor ships at docks or ports. Mooring structures are designed and installed to ensure that ships can dock, anchor, and moor safely for cargo loading and unloading, passenger embarkation and disembarkation, and other necessary operations.

[0003] The conventional installation method for mooring components is to embed long steel strips during prefabrication, placing them on the main beams of the pier during installation. This method is simple and practical, but because mooring components are often located in areas with fluctuating water levels and splash zones, the holes created when embedding the long steel strips need to be filled with grout. Failure to do so will affect their durability.

[0004] When supporting the mooring structure with an existing support device for installing the mooring structure (such as the application number 202322289872.1, a support device for quickly installing the mooring structure), the crane lifts the mooring structure and places it on the cantilever beam to achieve the installation of the mooring structure. Compared with the suspension support method, the bottom support method is adopted, which has higher stability and avoids the need to pre-embed long steel strips in the mooring structure, and the holes formed by the pre-embedded steel strips need to be grouting filled. During construction, the crane lifts the components other than the main beam and moves them to the bottom of the main beam, and then welds the upper end of the connecting rod to the front end of the main beam. However, during the welding process, the components are prone to shaking, resulting in welding failure and even the need for rework. The installed components are inconvenient to disassemble and cannot be reused as turnover materials at other docks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and to propose a support device for installing a mooring component, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the support device for installing a mooring component cannot be conveniently and quickly assembled and disassembled and cannot be repeatedly used as turnover materials at other docks.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution of the present invention provides a support device for installing a mooring component, comprising:

[0007] A frame is provided below the main beam, the frame having a receiving cavity, the top surface and a side surface of the receiving cavity are both opened, the opening of the side surface of the receiving cavity faces the berthing direction of the ship, and the receiving cavity is used to place the mooring component;

[0008] A frame is erected on the main beam;

[0009] The connecting piece has a lower end which is detachably fixed to the frame, and an upper end which is detachably fixed to the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the mooring member installation support device further includes a bracket, the frame is placed on the bracket, and the lower end of the connecting member is detachably fixed to the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame includes a base plate and a vertical plate, the base plate is horizontally placed on the bracket, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on one side of the base plate, and one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, the base plate and the vertical plate enclose the receiving cavity, and the base plate is used to place the mooring component.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the base plate, a plurality of second through holes are provided on the frame, and a plurality of third through holes are provided on the bracket, and each of the first through holes, each of the second through holes and each of the third through holes corresponds to each other one by one. There are a plurality of connecting members, and the lower end of each of the connecting members passes through the corresponding first through hole and the corresponding third through hole respectively, and is detachably fixed to the bracket, and the upper end of each of the connecting members passes through the corresponding second through hole respectively, and is detachably fixed to the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the base plate includes a plurality of first transverse rods and a plurality of first longitudinal rods, each of the first transverse rods is parallel and spaced apart, each of the first longitudinal rods is parallel and spaced apart, and is perpendicular to each of the first transverse rods, and each of the first longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to each of the first transverse rods, and adjacent first transverse rods and corresponding two first longitudinal rods enclose the first through hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical plate includes a plurality of second transverse rods and a plurality of second longitudinal rods, each of the second transverse rods is parallel and spaced apart, each of the second longitudinal rods is parallel and spaced apart, and is perpendicular to each of the second transverse rods, and each of the second longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to each of the second transverse rods.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame includes two rods and multiple first connecting plates, the two rods are horizontally and spaced apart, and are both perpendicular to the main beam, each of the first connecting plates is spaced apart along the length direction of the two rods, and is fixed to the two rods, and the two rods and the corresponding two first connecting plates enclose the second through hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the bracket includes two support rods and multiple second connecting plates. The two support rods are horizontally and spaced apart and are both perpendicular to the main beam. Each second connecting plate is spaced apart along the length direction of the two support rods and is fixed to the two support rods. The two support rods and the corresponding two second connecting plates enclose the third through hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a screw, a lower nut and an upper nut. The screw is vertically arranged and passes through the corresponding first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole. The lower nut is arranged below the bracket and sleeved on the screw. The lower nut is screwed to the screw and used to abut against the lower surface of the bracket. The upper nut is arranged above the bracket and sleeved on the screw. The upper nut is screwed to the screw and used to abut against the upper surface of the bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, the frame also includes an adjustment plate, which is placed on the base plate and away from the vertical plate. The mooring member is placed on the base plate at the end close to the vertical plate, and is placed on the adjustment plate at the end away from the vertical plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include: when in use, the lower end of the connecting piece is first detachably fixed to the frame, and then the frame is lifted by a crane and moved to the bottom of the main beam, and then the scaffolding is erected on the main beam, and the upper end of the connecting piece is detachably fixed to the scaffolding to complete the installation of the device. The crane lifts the mooring component and places it on the frame to realize the installation of the mooring component. When the device needs to be removed, the upper end of the connecting piece is removed from the scaffolding, and then the frame is lifted out by a crane. The support device for installing the mooring component can be disassembled and assembled conveniently and quickly, and the removed device can be repeatedly used as a turnover material at other docks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is an installation diagram of a support device for mounting a mooring member provided by the utility model when it is installed on a dock;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a support device for mounting a mooring component provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A top view of a support device for mounting a mooring member;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a frame in a support device for installing a mooring component provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of a bracket in a support device for mounting a mooring component provided by the present invention;

[0025] In the figure: 1-main beam, 2-mooring member, 3-pile, 100-frame, 110-accommodation cavity, 120-bottom plate, 121-first through hole, 122-first transverse rod, 123-first longitudinal rod, 130-vertical plate, 131-second transverse rod, 132-second longitudinal rod, 140-leveling plate, 150-upper stiffening steel plate, 160-lower stiffening steel plate, 200-scaffolding, 210-second through hole, 220-scaffolding rod, 230-first connecting plate, 300-connecting piece, 310-screw, 320-lower nut, 330-upper nut, 400-bracket, 410-third through hole, 420-bracing rod, 430-second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides a support device for installing a ship-mounted component, the structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, it includes a frame 100, a scaffolding 200 and a connecting member 300. The frame 100 is arranged below the main beam 1. The frame 100 has a receiving cavity 110. The top surface and one side surface of the receiving cavity 110 are both open. The opening on the side of the receiving cavity 110 faces the berthing direction of the ship. The receiving cavity 110 is used to place the mooring component 2; the scaffolding 200 is erected on the main beam 1; the lower end of the connecting member 300 is detachably fixed to the frame 100, and the upper end of the connecting member 300 is detachably fixed to the scaffolding 200.

[0028] When in use, first the lower end of the connecting member 300 is detachably fixed to the frame 100, and then the frame 100 is lifted by a crane and transferred to the bottom of the main beam 1, and then the scaffolding 200 is erected on the main beam 1, and the upper end of the connecting member 300 is detachably fixed to the scaffolding 200 to complete the installation of the device, and the crane lifts the mooring component 2 and places it on the frame 100 to achieve the installation of the mooring component 2. When the device needs to be removed, the upper end of the connecting member 300 is removed from the scaffolding 200, and then the frame 100 is lifted out by a crane. The mooring component installation support device can be disassembled and assembled conveniently and quickly, and the disassembled device can be repeatedly used as a turnover material at other docks.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The mooring component installation support device also includes a bracket 400, the frame 100 is placed on the bracket 400, the lower end of the connecting member 300 is detachably fixed to the bracket 400, and the frame 100 can be supported by the bracket 400.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame 100 includes a bottom plate 120 and a vertical plate 130. The bottom plate 120 is horizontally placed on the bracket 400. The vertical plate 130 is vertically arranged on one side of the bottom plate 120, and one side of the vertical plate 130 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 120. The bottom plate 120 and the vertical plate 130 enclose the accommodating cavity 110. The bottom plate 120 is used to place the mooring member 2, and the other side of the vertical plate 130 is used to abut against the pipe pile 3, which can improve the stability of the device installation.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , a plurality of first through holes 121 are provided on the base plate 120, a plurality of second through holes 210 are provided on the frame 200, and a plurality of third through holes 410 are provided on the bracket 400, and each of the first through holes 121, each of the second through holes 210 and each of the third through holes 410 corresponds to each other. There are multiple connecting members 300, and the lower end of each of the connecting members 300 passes through the corresponding first through hole 121 and the corresponding third through hole 410, and is detachably fixed to the bracket 400. The upper end of each of the connecting members 300 passes through the corresponding second through hole 210, and is detachably fixed to the frame 200, so that the device is connected into a whole through each of the connecting members 300 and is detachably installed on the main beam 1.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The base plate 120 includes a plurality of first transverse rods 122 and a plurality of first longitudinal rods 123. The first transverse rods 122 are parallel and spaced apart, and the first longitudinal rods 123 are parallel and spaced apart, and are perpendicular to the first transverse rods 122. The first longitudinal rods 123 are fixedly connected to the first transverse rods 122. The adjacent first transverse rods 122 and the corresponding two first longitudinal rods 123 enclose the first through hole 121. This structure can strengthen the strength of the base plate 120 and reduce the deformation of the base plate 120 under load.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, each of the first transverse bars 122 and each of the first longitudinal bars 123 is channel steel with high strength.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The vertical plate 130 includes a plurality of second transverse rods 131 and a plurality of second longitudinal rods 132. The second transverse rods 131 are parallel and spaced apart, and the second longitudinal rods 132 are parallel and spaced apart, and are perpendicular to the second transverse rods 131. The second longitudinal rods 132 are fixedly connected to the second transverse rods 131. This structure can enhance the strength of the vertical plate 130.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, each of the second transverse bars 131 and each of the second longitudinal bars 132 is channel steel with high strength.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The frame 200 includes two rods 220 and multiple first connecting plates 230. The two rods 220 are horizontally and spaced apart, and are both perpendicular to the main beam 1. Each first connecting plate 230 is spaced apart along the length direction of the two rods 220 and is fixedly connected to the two rods 220. The two rods 220 and the corresponding two first connecting plates 230 enclose the second through hole 210. The two rods 220 are used to be erected on the main beam 1.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the two levers 220 are both I-beams with high strength.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The bracket 400 includes two supporting rods 420 and multiple second connecting plates 430. The two supporting rods 420 are horizontally and spaced apart, and are both perpendicular to the main beam 1. Each second connecting plate 430 is spaced apart along the length direction of the two supporting rods 420 and is fixedly connected to the two supporting rods 420. The two supporting rods 420 and the corresponding two second connecting plates 430 enclose the third through hole 410. The two supporting rods 420 are used to support the base plate 120.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the two levers 220 are both channel steels with high strength.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2The connecting member 300 includes a screw rod 310, a lower nut 320 and an upper nut 330. The screw rod 310 is vertically arranged and passes through the corresponding first through hole 121, the second through hole 210 and the third through hole 410. The lower nut 320 is arranged below the bracket 400 and sleeved on the screw rod 310. The lower nut 320 is screwed to the screw rod 310 and is used to abut against the lower surface of the bracket 400. The upper nut 330 is provided on the bottom of the bracket 400. 0 is arranged above the frame 200 and is sleeved on the screw rod 310. The upper nut 330 is screwed to the screw rod 310 and is used to abut against the upper surface of the frame 200. The lower nut 320 is used to abut against the lower surfaces of the two support rods 420. The upper nut 330 is used to abut against the upper surfaces of the two support rods 220. The connecting member 300 of this structure and the frame 200 and the bracket 400 can be disassembled and assembled conveniently and quickly.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The frame 100 also includes an adjustment plate 140, which is placed on the base plate 120 and away from the vertical plate 130. The end of the mooring member 2 close to the vertical plate 130 is placed on the base plate 120, and the end of the mooring member 2 away from the vertical plate 130 is placed on the adjustment plate 140. Since the base plate 120 is under load, the side of the base plate 120 away from the vertical plate 130 will bend downward. By placing the adjustment plate 140 on the side of the base plate 120 away from the vertical plate 130, the mooring member 2 can be kept in a horizontal state, ensuring that the mooring member 2 is installed accurately.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The frame 100 also includes a plurality of upper stiffening steel plates 150 and a plurality of lower stiffening steel plates 160. Each of the upper stiffening steel plates 150 is spaced apart and arranged directly above the bottom plate 120, and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 120 and one side of the vertical plate 130. Each of the lower stiffening steel plates 160 is spaced apart and arranged directly below the bottom plate 120, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 120 and one side of the vertical plate 130, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the bottom plate 120 and the vertical plate 130 and extending the service life of the device.

[0043] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figure 1 - Figure 5 The working principle of the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

[0044] When in use, first place the base plate 120 on the bracket 400, and pass the lower end of each screw rod 310 through the corresponding first through hole 121 and the corresponding third through hole 410, set the lower nut 320 under the bracket 400, and sleeve it on the screw rod 310, the lower nut 320 is screwed with the screw rod 310, and then use a crane to lift the frame 100 and move it to the bottom of the main beam 1, then set the scaffolding 200 on the main beam 1, and pass the upper end of each screw rod 310 through the corresponding second through hole 210, set the upper nut 330 on the top of the scaffolding 200, and sleeve it on the screw rod 310, the upper The nut 330 is screwed to the screw rod 310, and each upper nut 330 is rotated in turn so that each lower nut 320 abuts against the lower surface of the two support rods 420, and each upper nut 330 abuts against the upper surface of the two support rods 220, completing the installation of the device. The crane lifts the mooring component 2 and places it on the bottom plate 120 to achieve the installation of the mooring component 2. When the device needs to be removed, each upper nut 330 is unscrewed from the upper end of the corresponding screw rod 310, and then the frame 100 is lifted out by the crane. The mooring component installation support device can be disassembled and assembled conveniently and quickly, and the removed device can be reused as a turnover material at other docks.

[0045] The utility model provides a support device for installing a ship-mounted component, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] (1) The support device for installing the mooring member has a simple structure and reasonable design. It adopts a bottom support method, which is more stable than the suspension support method.

[0047] (2) The support device for installing the mooring member avoids pre-embedding long steel strips in the mooring member 2, and the holes formed by the pre-embedding need to be grout-filled;

[0048] (3) The support device installed on the mooring structure can be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled, and the disassembled device can be repeatedly used as turnover material at other docks.

[0049] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support device for installing a ship-mounted component, characterized in that: include: A frame is provided below the main beam, the frame having a receiving cavity, the top surface and a side surface of the receiving cavity are both opened, the opening of the side surface of the receiving cavity faces the berthing direction of the ship, and the receiving cavity is used to place the mooring component; A frame is erected on the main beam; The connecting piece has a lower end which is detachably fixed to the frame, and an upper end which is detachably fixed to the frame.

2. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket, the frame is placed on the bracket, and the lower end of the connecting member is detachably fixed to the bracket.

3. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame includes a base plate and a vertical plate. The base plate is placed horizontally on the bracket, and the vertical plate is vertically arranged on one side of the base plate. One side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate. The base plate and the vertical plate enclose the receiving cavity, and the base plate is used to place the mooring component.

4. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes are provided on the base plate, a plurality of second through holes are provided on the frame, and a plurality of third through holes are provided on the bracket. Each of the first through holes, each of the second through holes and each of the third through holes corresponds to each other. There are a plurality of connecting members, and the lower end of each of the connecting members passes through the corresponding first through hole and the corresponding third through hole respectively, and is detachably fixed to the bracket. The upper end of each of the connecting members passes through the corresponding second through hole respectively, and is detachably fixed to the frame.

5. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base plate includes a plurality of first transverse rods and a plurality of first longitudinal rods, each of the first transverse rods is parallel and spaced apart, each of the first longitudinal rods is parallel and spaced apart, and is perpendicular to each of the first transverse rods, and each of the first longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to each of the first transverse rods, and adjacent first transverse rods and corresponding two first longitudinal rods enclose the first through hole.

6. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical plate includes multiple second transverse rods and multiple second longitudinal rods, each of the second transverse rods is parallel and spaced apart, each of the second longitudinal rods is parallel and spaced apart, and is perpendicular to each of the second transverse rods, and each of the second longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to each of the second transverse rods.

7. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame includes two rods and multiple first connecting plates. The two rods are horizontally and spaced apart and are both perpendicular to the main beam. Each of the first connecting plates is spaced apart along the length direction of the two rods and is fixed to the two rods. The two rods and the corresponding two first connecting plates enclose the second through hole.

8. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket includes two supporting rods and multiple second connecting plates. The two supporting rods are horizontally and spaced apart and are both perpendicular to the main beam. Each second connecting plate is spaced apart along the length direction of the two supporting rods and is fixed to the two supporting rods. The two supporting rods and the corresponding two second connecting plates enclose the third through hole.

9. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a screw rod, a lower nut and an upper nut. The screw rod is vertically arranged and passes through the corresponding first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole. The lower nut is arranged below the bracket and sleeved on the screw rod. The lower nut is screwed to the screw rod and is used to abut against the lower surface of the bracket. The upper nut is arranged above the bracket and sleeved on the screw rod. The upper nut is screwed to the screw rod and is used to abut against the upper surface of the bracket.

10. The support device for installing a mooring member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame also includes a leveling plate, which is placed on the base plate and away from the vertical plate. The end of the mooring member close to the vertical plate is placed on the base plate, and the end of the mooring member away from the vertical plate is placed on the leveling plate.

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