Forcible entry tool for mine emergency rescue
Through the design of lifting components and angle tilting components, the problem of lack of multi-angle adjustment of existing mine emergency rescue tools is solved, and flexible multi-angle adjustment and efficient rescue operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422793036.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing mine emergency rescue tools lack multi-angle adjustment functions, which requires rescuers to spend extra time and energy adjusting their posture or finding the operating position, reducing rescue efficiency.
A demolition tool including a lifting component and an angle tilting component is designed. Multi-angle adjustment is achieved through a motor-driven gear transmission and a threaded rod mechanism. Combined with fixings, it provides stable support and facilitates flexible operation in a small space.
It realizes the convenient operation of multi-angle adjustment, reduces the time for rescuers to adjust their posture, and improves rescue efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223343964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine emergency rescue, in particular to a demolition tool for mine emergency rescue. Background Art
[0002] In the complex and ever-changing environment of mine rescue, it is difficult for rescuers to adjust the working angle of demolition tools according to the actual rescue scenario and the shape of obstacles. For example, when it is necessary to cut or crush objects in a small space and at a tricky angle, fixed-angle tools may not be able to effectively contact the target object. Rescuers may need to spend extra time and energy to adjust their posture or find a suitable operating position, which is very disadvantageous in emergency rescue where every second counts, thereby reducing the efficiency of the rescue.
[0003] According to the authorization publication number CN216741606U, a demolition tool for emergency rescue in mines is disclosed. The cross bar is pushed to make the entire device movable under the action of the roller. When it moves to the position where crushing is required, the fixing rod is inserted into the soil by twisting the rotating seat to fix it and remove the pin. At the same time, the motor is started. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the shaft seat, so that the crushing head and the crushing piece are rotated. At this time, the electric telescopic rod also works, which drives the solid block to move back and forth and work simultaneously with the crushing head. The user holds the soft sleeve and pushes the slide plate to slide on the top plate through the side rod. At this time, the slider slides in the slide groove. The sliding of the slide plate enables the solid block and the crushing head to move and contact the position to be crushed and demolished, so that the crushing head crushes the obstacle (such as stone, etc.) by rotation, and then the solid block immediately hits it, thereby quickly expanding the crushing area, achieving the effect of efficient crushing and demolition, and buying time for rescue. After use, the slide plate is pulled back to its original position and fixed with the pin.
[0004] The above patent realizes the function of sliding adjustment crushing, but it does not have the function of multi-angle adjustment and lacks flexibility, which requires rescuers to spend extra time and energy to adjust their posture or find a suitable operating position, reducing the rescue efficiency. For this reason, we propose a demolition tool for mine emergency rescue. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a demolition tool for mine emergency rescue, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a demolition tool for emergency rescue in mines, comprising a base, a battery box is provided on the top of the base, a lifting assembly is provided on the top of the battery box, a rotating platform is provided on the top of the lifting assembly, a square protective shell is provided on the top of the rotating platform, a first circular through hole is provided at both ends of the square protective shell, and an angle tilting assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the square protective shell, and four groups of fixing parts of the same structure are provided on the outer side wall of the base, and a brake universal wheel is provided on the outer bottom wall of the base.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a protective shell arranged on the top of the battery box, a square support plate is provided in the inner cavity of the protective shell, a first bearing base is provided at one end of the bottom of the square support plate, the inner wall of the first bearing base is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear is connected to the first motor, the first motor is installed on the inner wall of the square support plate, and a first threaded rod is provided on the inner wall of the first bevel gear, a sliding sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first threaded rod, the sliding sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating table, and a limiting square plate is provided adjacent to one end of the first bearing base, two groups of sliding support round rods of the same structure are provided on the outer wall of the top of the limiting square plate, and both sides of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve are slidably connected to the outer walls of the execution ends of the two groups of sliding support round rods of the same structure.
[0008] Preferably, the angle tilting assembly includes an L-shaped support block arranged in the inner cavity of the square protective shell, a second bearing base is provided on the bottom outer wall of one end of the L-shaped support block, a worm gear is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second bearing base, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear, and the worm gear is meshed with a worm, one end of the worm gear is connected to a second motor, the second motor is installed on the outer wall at the center position of the L-shaped support block, the other end of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the L-shaped support block, and a square connecting block on the top outer wall of the L-shaped support block, a supporting slider is hinged at the top of the square connecting block, the supporting slider is slidably connected to a supporting slide, a rotating bearing is provided on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the support slide, the rotating bearing is hinged to one end of the second threaded rod, and a crushing drill bit is provided on the outer wall of the support slide.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a square plate arranged on the outer side wall of the base, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the square plate, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a fixed drill rod.
[0010] Preferably, second circular through holes are opened on both sides of the limiting square plate.
[0011] Preferably, third circular through holes are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the square support plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention facilitates rescue personnel to perform multi-angle adjustment operations through the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the rotating table with the angle tilting assembly, and the operation is convenient, avoiding the rescue personnel from having to spend extra time and energy to adjust their own posture or find a suitable operating position, thereby reducing the rescue efficiency. Among them, the second bevel gear connected is driven to rotate by the first motor execution end, and the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the meshed first bevel gear to support and rotate on the inner ring of the bearing of the first bearing base, and the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the first threaded rod provided on the inner wall to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod will cause the sliding sleeve threadedly connected to the top outer wall to perform linear lifting and lowering movement supported by two groups of sliding support round rods with the same structure on the top outer wall of the limiting square plate, and the sliding sleeve drives the rotating table and the square protective shell provided on the top of the rotating table. The inner cavity is provided with an angle tilting assembly for linear lifting and lowering support when the sliding sleeve performs linear lifting and lowering support. The worm gear is connected to the outer wall of the second bearing base and the worm gear is rotated, and the worm gear is supported and rotated by the inner ring of the bearing of the second bearing base. The worm gear drives the second threaded rod connected to the inner wall thread to move linearly, and when the second threaded rod moves linearly, the rotating bearing hinged by the second threaded rod drives the support slide to adjust the arc tilt angle. At the same time, the top of the square connecting block is hinged with a support slider, which performs limit support sliding adjustment when the support slide is adjusted to the arc tilt angle. The support slide drives the crushing drill bit on the outer wall to adjust the arc tilt angle, which is convenient for adjusting the tilt angle. The fixed drill rod is threadedly connected to the fixed drill rod through the threaded sleeve in the four sets of fixing parts to rotate so that the fixed drill rod can be adjusted up and down and drilled into the supporting ground to play a supporting role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the angle tilting component structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the angle tilting component structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting assembly structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. battery box; 3. fixing part; 31. square plate; 32. threaded sleeve; 33. fixed drill rod; 4. brake universal wheel; 5. lifting assembly; 511. third circular through hole; 50. protective shell; 51. square support plate; 52. first motor; 53. second bevel gear; 54. limiting square plate; 541. second circular through hole; 55. first threaded rod; 56. sliding support rod; 57. first bearing base; 58. first bevel gear; 59. sliding sleeve; 6. rotating table; 7. square protective shell; 8. first circular through hole; 9. angle tilting assembly; 90. L-shaped support block; 91. second threaded rod; 92. second bearing base; 93. worm gear; 94. second motor; 95. support slider; 96. square connecting block; 97. support slide; 98. rotating bearing; 99. worm; 10. crushing drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 As mentioned in the background technology, the prior art realizes the function of sliding adjustment crushing in the above patent, but it does not have the function of multi-angle adjustment, lacks flexibility, and avoids the problem that rescuers need to spend extra time and energy to adjust their own posture or find a suitable operating position, which reduces the rescue efficiency. The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a base 1, a battery box 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, a lifting component 5 is provided on the top of the battery box 2, a rotating platform 6 is provided on the top of the lifting component 5, a square protective shell 7 is provided on the top of the rotating platform 6, a first circular through hole 8 is opened at both ends of the square protective shell 7, and an angle tilting component 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the square protective shell 7, and four groups of fixing parts 3 of the same structure are provided on the outer wall of the base 1, and a brake universal wheel 4 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1. The lifting component 5 and the rotating platform 6 cooperate with the angle tilting component 9 to facilitate rescuers to perform multi-angle adjustment operations, which is convenient to operate and avoids the rescuers needing to spend extra time and energy to adjust their own posture or find a suitable operating position, which reduces the rescue efficiency.
[0021] See also Figure 2-5As shown, the lifting assembly 5 includes a protective shell 50 arranged on the top of the battery box 2, and a square support plate 51 is provided in the inner cavity of the protective shell 50. A first bearing base 57 is provided at one end of the bottom of the square support plate 51. The inner wall of the first bearing base 57 is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 58, and the first bevel gear 58 is meshed with the second bevel gear 53. One end of the second bevel gear 53 is connected to the first motor 52, and the first motor 52 is installed on the inner wall of the square support plate 51, and a first threaded rod 55 is provided on the inner wall of the first bevel gear 58. The top outer wall of the first threaded rod 55 is threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve 59, and the sliding sleeve 59 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating table 6, and a limiting square plate 54 is provided at one end of the square support plate 51 adjacent to the first bearing base 57. Two groups of sliding support round rods 56 of the same structure are provided on the top outer wall of the limiting square plate 54, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 59 is slidably connected on both sides. The outer wall of the executing end of the sliding support round rod 56 connected to two groups of identical structures is driven to rotate by the executing end of the first motor 52. The rotation of the second bevel gear 53 drives the meshing first bevel gear 58 to support and rotate on the inner ring of the bearing of the first bearing base 57. The rotation of the first bevel gear 58 drives the first threaded rod 55 provided on the inner wall to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 55 will cause the sliding sleeve 59 threadedly connected to the top outer wall to perform a linear lifting movement of the upper and lower supported outer walls of the two groups of sliding support round rods 56 with identical structures provided on the top outer wall of the limiting square plate 54. When the sliding sleeve 59 performs the linear lifting movement of the upper and lower supported linearly, it drives the rotating table 6 and the square protective shell 7 provided on the top of the rotating table 6. The inner cavity of the angle tilting component 9 is provided to perform the linear lifting movement of the upper and lower supported linearly, which is convenient for adjusting the lifting height.
[0022] See also Figure 2-4As shown, the angle tilting assembly 9 includes an L-shaped support block 90 arranged in the inner cavity of the square protective shell 7, a second bearing base 92 is provided on the bottom outer wall of one end of the L-shaped support block 90, a worm gear 93 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second bearing base 92, a second threaded rod 91 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear 93, and a worm 99 is meshed with the worm gear 93, a second motor 94 is connected to one end of the worm 99, the second motor 94 is installed on the outer wall at the center position of the L-shaped support block 90, the other end of the worm 99 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the L-shaped support block 90, and a square connecting block 96 on the top outer wall of the L-shaped support block 90, a supporting slider 95 is hinged on the top of the square connecting block 96, and the supporting slider 95 is slidably connected to the supporting slide 97, a rotating bearing 98 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the support slide 97, and the rotating bearing 98 is hinged to one end of the second threaded rod 91 and the outer wall of the support slide 97. A crushing drill bit 10 is provided, and the worm 99 connected thereto is driven to rotate by the execution end of the second motor 94. The rotation of the worm 99 drives the meshing worm gear 93 to rotate. Because the worm gear 93 connected to one side of the outer wall of the second bearing base 92 is rotated, the worm gear 93 is supported and rotated on the inner ring of the bearing of the second bearing base 92. The worm gear 93 drives the second threaded rod 91 connected to the inner wall thread to move linearly. When the second threaded rod 91 moves linearly, the rotating bearing 98 hinged to the second threaded rod 91 drives the support slide 97 to adjust the arc-shaped inclination angle. At the same time, the top of the square connecting block 96 is hinged with a support slider 95 to perform limited support sliding adjustment when the support slide 97 adjusts the arc-shaped inclination angle. The support slide 97 drives the crushing drill bit 10 provided on the outer wall to adjust the arc-shaped inclination angle, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle.
[0023] See also Figure 2 As shown, the fixing member 3 includes a square plate 31 arranged on the outer wall of the base 1, and a threaded sleeve 32 is provided on the inner wall of the square plate 31. The threaded sleeve 32 is threadedly connected to the fixed drill rod 33. The threaded sleeve 32 in the four groups of fixing members 3 is threadedly connected to the fixed drill rod 33 and rotated to adjust the fixed drill rod 33 up and down and drill into the supporting ground to play a supporting role.
[0024] See also Figure 5 As shown, second circular through holes 541 are opened on both sides of the limiting square plate 54. The second circular through holes 541 opened on both sides of the limiting square plate 54 prevent the first threaded rod 55 from being obstructed when rotating on the inner wall of the second circular through hole 541, and the second circular through hole 541 does not contact the first threaded rod 55.
[0025] See also Figure 5As shown, third circular through holes 511 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the square support plate 51. The third circular through holes 511 provided on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the square support plate 51 prevent the sliding sleeve 59 from being obstructed when moving up and down on the inner wall of the third circular through hole 511, and the third circular through hole 511 does not contact the sliding sleeve 59.
[0026] Working principle: When entering the rescue site, first, the fixed drill rod 33 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 32 in the four sets of fixing parts 3 to rotate so that the fixed drill rod 33 can be adjusted up and down and drilled into the supporting ground to play a supporting role. Then, the second bevel gear 53 connected is driven to rotate by the execution end of the first motor 52. The rotation of the second bevel gear 53 drives the meshed first bevel gear 58 to support and rotate on the inner ring of the bearing of the first bearing base 57. The rotation of the first bevel gear 58 drives the first threaded rod 55 provided on the inner wall to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 55 will make the sliding sleeve 59 threadedly connected to the top outer wall. Two groups of sliding support round rods 56 of the same structure are provided on the outer wall of the top of the limiting square plate 54 to perform linear lifting and lowering motion. When the sliding sleeve 59 performs linear lifting and lowering motion of supporting up and down, it drives the rotating platform 6 and the square protective shell 7 provided on the top of the rotating platform 6. The inner cavity of the angle tilting component 9 is provided to perform linear lifting and lowering motion of supporting up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height of lifting.
[0027] The square protective shell 7 is further driven by the rotating table 6 to be provided with an angle tilting component 9 in the inner cavity for adjusting the lateral rotation angle. The rotating table 6 is an existing structure. The motor inside the rotating table 6 will output a stable torque to drive the rotating table 6 through the gear transmission to adjust the lateral rotation angle. The second motor 94 execution end drives the connected worm 99 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 99 drives the meshing worm gear 93 to rotate. Because the worm gear 93 connected to the outer wall side of the second bearing base 92 is rotated, the worm gear 93 is supported and rotated on the inner ring of the bearing of the second bearing base 92, and the worm gear 93 drives the second threaded rod 91 threadedly connected to the inner wall to rotate linearly. The second threaded rod 91 is linearly moved, and when the second threaded rod 91 is linearly moved, the rotating bearing 98 hinged to the second threaded rod 91 drives the support slide 97 to adjust the arc-shaped tilt angle, and at the same time, the top of the square connecting block 96 is hinged with a support slider 95 to perform limit support sliding adjustment when the support slide 97 adjusts the arc-shaped tilt angle, and the support slide 97 drives the crushing drill bit 10 provided on the outer wall to adjust the arc-shaped tilt angle, which is convenient for adjusting the tilt angle of the crushing drill bit 10 for crushing operations, and the operation is convenient. Rescuers need to spend extra time and energy to adjust their posture or find a suitable operating position, which reduces the rescue efficiency.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A demolition tool for mine emergency rescue, characterized by: The utility model comprises a base (1), a battery box (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a lifting assembly (5) is provided on the top of the battery box (2), a rotating platform (6) is provided on the top of the lifting assembly (5), a square protective shell (7) is provided on the top of the rotating platform (6), a first circular through hole (8) is provided at both ends of the square protective shell (7), and an angle tilting assembly (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the square protective shell (7), and four groups of fixing parts (3) of the same structure are provided on the outer wall of the base (1), and a brake universal wheel (4) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1).
2. A mine emergency rescue demolition tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a protective shell (50) arranged on the top of the battery box (2); a square support plate (51) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell (50); a first bearing base (57) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the square support plate (51); a first bevel gear (58) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first bearing base (57); the first bevel gear (58) is meshed with a second bevel gear (53); one end of the second bevel gear (53) is connected to a first motor (52); the first motor (52) is mounted on the inner wall of the square support plate (51), and the first bevel gear (58) is meshed with a second bevel gear (53); one end of the second bevel gear (53) is connected to a first motor (52); the first motor (52) is mounted on the inner wall of the square support plate (51), and the first bevel gear (57) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first bearing base (57); A first threaded rod (55) is provided on the inner wall of the gear (58), and a sliding sleeve (59) is threadedly connected to the top outer wall of the first threaded rod (55). The sliding sleeve (59) is provided on the bottom outer wall of the rotating table (6), and a limiting square plate (54) is provided at one end of the square support plate (51) adjacent to the first bearing base (57). Two groups of sliding support round rods (56) of the same structure are provided on the top outer wall of the limiting square plate (54), and both sides of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (59) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the execution ends of the two groups of sliding support round rods (56) of the same structure.
3. A mine emergency rescue demolition tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle tilting assembly (9) comprises an L-shaped support block (90) arranged in the inner cavity of the square protective shell (7), a second bearing base (92) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the L-shaped support block (90), a worm gear (93) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second bearing base (92), a second threaded rod (91) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear (93), and a worm (99) is meshed with the worm gear (93), a second motor (94) is connected to one end of the worm gear (99), and the second motor (94) is installed on the outer wall of the center position of the L-shaped support block (90). The other end of the worm (99) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped support block (90), and the square connecting block (96) on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped support block (90), the top of the square connecting block (96) is hinged with a supporting slider (95), the supporting slider (95) is slidably connected to a supporting chute (97), a rotating bearing (98) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the supporting chute (97), the rotating bearing (98) is hinged to one end of the second threaded rod (91), and a crushing drill bit (10) is provided on the outer wall of the supporting chute (97).
4. A mine emergency rescue demolition tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (3) comprises a square plate (31) arranged on the outer wall of the base (1); a threaded sleeve (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the square plate (31); and a fixed drill rod (33) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (32).
5. The demolition tool for mine emergency rescue according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second circular through holes (541) are provided on both sides of the limiting square plate (54).
6. A mine emergency rescue demolition tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Third circular through holes (511) are formed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the square support plate (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forcible entry tool for mine emergency rescue
CN216741606U