Quarantine harmless incinerator special for port

By introducing the design of adsorption box and activated carbon adsorption plate into the port's special quarantine harmless incinerator, the flue gas pollution problem was solved, efficient flue gas purification was achieved, and environmental protection effects were ensured.

CN223345397UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHANDONG TAIXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422654296.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing harmless incinerators produce a large amount of harmful flue gas during the incineration process, causing air pollution, with poor treatment effects and unable to meet environmental protection requirements.

Method used

A special quarantine harmless incinerator for ports has been designed, which includes an adsorption box, a filter cartridge and an activated carbon adsorption plate. The waste is incinerated through a gas burner. The flue gas is first treated in the adsorption liquid in the adsorption box and then further purified by the activated carbon adsorption plate of the filter cartridge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the air pollution caused by flue gas emissions, improves the flue gas treatment effect, and meets environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The quarantine harmless incinerator special for the port comprises a harmless incinerator body, the left side face and the right side face of the harmless incinerator body are each fixedly connected with an adsorption box, the upper surfaces of the two adsorption boxes are each fixedly provided with a fan cover, and the upper surfaces of the two fan covers are each fixedly communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe. The ends, away from the fan covers, of the two smoke exhaust pipes fixedly communicate with the upper surface of the harmless incinerator body, a grid supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the harmless incinerator body, a gas burner is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the harmless incinerator body, induced draft fans are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two fan covers, and the two induced draft fans are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two fan covers. The bottom ends of the two fan covers fixedly communicate with exhaust pipes, and the two exhaust pipes are located in the two adsorption boxes correspondingly. According to the quarantine harmless incinerator special for the port, the flue gas treatment effect is improved, pollution to the air environment is avoided, and the environment-friendly effect during harmless incineration is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of harmless incinerators, in particular to a special quarantine harmless incinerator for ports. Background Art

[0002] A harmless incinerator is a device used to treat waste. It decomposes organic matter in the waste into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide, water and ash through high-temperature combustion. It generally uses fuel oil, gas or electricity as a heat source to make the temperature in the furnace reach a certain level to ensure that the waste can be fully burned.

[0003] Harmless incinerators are particularly widely used and are also needed for special quarantine at ports. However, the current harmless incinerators will produce a large amount of harmful flue gas during the incineration process. The current incinerators have poor flue gas treatment effects and are likely to pollute the air environment, thus failing to achieve environmental protection effects. For this reason, we propose a special quarantine harmless incinerator for ports to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special quarantine harmless incinerator for ports to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator comprises a harmless incinerator body, wherein the left and right side surfaces of the harmless incinerator body are fixedly connected to an adsorption box, the upper surfaces of the two adsorption boxes are fixedly installed with fan covers, the upper surfaces of the two fan covers are fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, and one end of the two smoke exhaust pipes away from the fan covers is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the harmless incinerator body, the inner wall of the harmless incinerator body is fixedly connected to a grid support plate, the inner bottom wall of the harmless incinerator body is fixedly installed with a gas burner, the inner walls of the two fan covers are fixedly installed with induced draft fans, the bottom ends of the two fan covers are fixedly connected with exhaust pipes, the two exhaust pipes are respectively located inside the two adsorption boxes, and the sides of the two adsorption boxes away from each other are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a filter cartridge, the inner ring of the filter cartridge is fixedly installed with two activated carbon adsorption plates, and the bottom surfaces of the two filter cartridges are provided with exhaust ports.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the side surfaces of the two adsorption boxes that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the side surfaces of the two connecting blocks that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two filter cartridges respectively.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the backs of the two adsorption boxes are fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe, the bottoms of the two adsorption boxes are fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, and the outer surfaces of the two sewage pipes are fixedly connected to a sewage valve.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a sealing cover is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the harmless incinerator body via a pin, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover, and two cleaning doors are hingedly connected to the front of the harmless incinerator body via hinges.

[0010] In a further embodiment, two groups of support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the harmless incinerator body, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support blocks are commonly fixedly connected to two mounting plates, and the bottom surfaces of the two mounting plates are each provided with two mounting holes.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the back side of the harmless incinerator body is fixedly connected with a metal joint, and the front end of the metal joint is fixedly connected with the back side of the gas burner.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The utility model can incinerate animal parts that have failed quarantine by means of the gas burner and the grid support plate provided inside the harmless incinerator body; can inject adsorption liquid by means of the adsorption box, and discharge the smoke after incineration into the adsorption liquid inside the adsorption box for adsorption treatment, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary treatment of the smoke; and can adsorb the treated smoke again by means of the activated carbon adsorption plate provided inside the filter cartridge, thereby improving the treatment effect of the smoke, avoiding pollution to the air environment, and achieving the effect of environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front view of the port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator from above.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the adsorption box in the port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Harmless incinerator body; 2. Adsorption box; 3. Smoke exhaust pipe; 4. Fan cover; 5. Induced draft fan; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Filter cartridge; 9. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 10. Exhaust port; 11. Gas burner; 12. Grid support plate; 13. Metal joint; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Drain valve; 16. Sealing cover; 17. Handle; 18. Cleaning door; 19. Support block; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Liquid injection pipe; 23. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, the port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator comprises a harmless incinerator body 1, the left and right sides of the harmless incinerator body 1 are fixedly connected with an adsorption box 2, the upper surfaces of the two adsorption boxes 2 are fixedly mounted with a fan cover 4, the upper surfaces of the two fan covers 4 are fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe 3, and the ends of the two smoke exhaust pipes 3 away from the fan cover 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the harmless incinerator body 1, the inner wall of the harmless incinerator body 1 is fixedly connected with a grid support plate 12, the inner bottom wall of the harmless incinerator body 1 is fixedly mounted with a gas burner 11, the inner walls of the two fan covers 4 are fixedly mounted with an induced draft fan 5, and the bottoms of the two fan covers 4 are fixedly mounted with a gas burner 11. The ends are fixedly connected with exhaust pipes 6, and the two exhaust pipes 6 are respectively located inside the two adsorption boxes 2. The sides of the two adsorption boxes 2 away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 7. The bottom ends of the two connecting pipes 7 are fixedly connected with filter cartridges 8. Two activated carbon adsorption plates 9 are fixedly installed on the inner circle of the filter cartridges 8. Exhaust ports 10 are provided on the bottom surfaces of the two filter cartridges 8. Through the gas burner 11 and the grid support plate 12 provided inside the harmless incineration furnace body 1, animal bodies that have not passed the quarantine can be incinerated, and the flue gas after incineration will be discharged into the adsorption liquid inside the adsorption box 2 for adsorption treatment, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary treatment of the flue gas.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the two adsorption boxes 2 are fixedly connected to a connecting block 23 on one side away from each other, and the two connecting blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two filter cartridges 8 on one side away from each other. The backs of the two adsorption boxes 2 are fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe 22, and the bottom surfaces of the two adsorption boxes 2 are fixedly connected to a sewage pipe 14. The outer surfaces of the two sewage pipes 14 are fixedly connected to sewage valves 15. The upper surface of the harmless incinerator body 1 is hinged with a sealing cover 16 through a pin shaft, and the upper surface of the sealing cover 16 is fixedly connected to a handle 17. The front of the harmless incinerator body 1 is hinged with two cleaning doors 18 through a hinge. The setting of the connecting block 23 plays a role in supporting and fixing the filter cartridge 8. The setting of the liquid injection pipe 22 can enable the adsorption liquid to be injected, and the setting of the sewage pipe 14 can enable the adsorbed liquid to be discharged. The setting of the sealing cover 16 and the cleaning door 18 will facilitate the injection of materials and the discharge of ash after incineration.

[0024] In a further embodiment, two groups of support blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the harmless incinerator body 1, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support blocks 19 are commonly fixedly connected to two mounting plates 20. The bottom surfaces of the two mounting plates 20 are each provided with two mounting holes 21. The back surface of the harmless incinerator body 1 is fixedly connected to a metal joint 13, and the front end of the metal joint 13 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the gas burner 11. Through the cooperation of the support blocks 19 and the mounting plates 20, the harmless incinerator body 1 can be installed and fixed. The setting of the metal joint 13 facilitates the connection between the gas burner 11 and the gas pipeline, thereby improving the flexibility during connection.

[0025] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the harmless incinerator body 1 is installed through the mounting plate 20 and the mounting hole 21, and then the metal joint 13 is connected to the gas pipeline, and then the animal body that has not passed the quarantine is placed into the interior of the harmless incinerator body 1, and can be incinerated by the flame sprayed by the gas burner 11, and the smoke after incineration will be discharged into the internal adsorption liquid of the adsorption box 2 for adsorption treatment, and then discharged into the interior of the filter cartridge 8 through the connecting pipe 7, and will be adsorbed again by the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 inside the filter cartridge 8, and finally the treated smoke will be discharged through the exhaust port 10.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator is characterized by: The invention comprises a harmless incinerator body (1), wherein the left and right sides of the harmless incinerator body (1) are fixedly connected with adsorption boxes (2), the upper surfaces of the two adsorption boxes (2) are fixedly installed with fan covers (4), the upper surfaces of the two fan covers (4) are fixedly connected with exhaust pipes (3), and the ends of the two exhaust pipes (3) away from the fan covers (4) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the harmless incinerator body (1), the inner wall of the harmless incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected with a grid support plate (12), and the inner bottom wall of the harmless incinerator body (1) is fixedly installed with a gas combustion The device (11) is provided with an induced draft fan (5) fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two fan covers (4), and the bottom ends of the two fan covers (4) are fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (6), and the two exhaust pipes (6) are respectively located inside the two adsorption boxes (2), and the two adsorption boxes (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (7) on the side away from each other, and the bottom ends of the two connecting pipes (7) are fixedly connected to a filter cartridge (8), and the inner ring of the filter cartridge (8) is fixedly mounted with two activated carbon adsorption plates (9), and the bottom surfaces of the two filter cartridges (8) are provided with an exhaust port (10).

2. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side surfaces of the two adsorption boxes (2) that are away from each other are both fixedly connected to a connection block (23), and the side surfaces of the two connection blocks (23) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two filter cartridges (8).

3. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized by: The back surfaces of the two adsorption boxes (2) are fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe (22), the bottom surfaces of the two adsorption boxes (2) are fixedly connected to a sewage discharge pipe (14), and the outer surfaces of the two sewage discharge pipes (14) are fixedly connected to a sewage discharge valve (15).

4. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the harmless incinerator body (1) is hinged with a sealing cover (16) via a pin shaft, the upper surface of the sealing cover (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), and the front surface of the harmless incinerator body (1) is hinged with two cleaning doors (18).

5. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two groups of support blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the harmless incinerator body (1), and two mounting plates (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support blocks (19). The bottom surfaces of the two mounting plates (20) are each provided with two mounting holes (21).

6. The port-specific quarantine harmless incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized by: The back of the harmless incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a metal joint (13), and the front end of the metal joint (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the gas burner (11).