Combustion box

Abstract

The combustion box comprises a combustion chamber, a control chamber, a slag chamber and a waste gas treatment chamber, the combustion chamber comprises a box body, a tube furnace and a pipeline, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the tube furnace, the tube furnace is fixedly connected with the pipeline, the control chamber comprises a control box and a distribution board, the control box is fixedly connected with the distribution board, and the distribution board is fixedly connected with the slag chamber. The slag chamber comprises a slag outlet, and the waste gas treatment chamber comprises a waste gas treatment box and a filtering device. The control box comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control box, the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a distribution board, the bottom end of the control box is fixedly connected with a plurality of stand columns, and the stand columns are fixedly connected with the furnace frame. According to the utility model, the combustion test assembly and the waste gas treatment assembly are arranged, and the combustion box is connected with the waste gas treatment chamber through the communicating pipe, so that the waste gas generated by the combustion can be effectively filtered while the combustion test is carried out on substances, the environment is prevented from being polluted, and the body health of workers is prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a combustion box. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, for combustion equipment, metal is sent into a combustion box for combustion. The combustion process may release toxic gases, and then the harmful gases in the exhaust gas are treated. However, the space allocation inside the existing equipment is unreasonable, resulting in a large equipment size. In addition, most of the metals that need to be tested are sent to the factory and then burned, and a series of operations are performed, which makes it impossible to perform real-time detection on the spot. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to treat the waste gas after combustion and to enable on-site detection.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a combustion box, which includes a combustion chamber, a control chamber, a slag chamber and an exhaust gas treatment chamber, the combustion chamber includes a box body, a tubular furnace and a pipeline, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to the tubular furnace, the tubular furnace is fixedly connected to the pipeline, the control room includes a control box and a distribution board, the control box is fixedly connected to the distribution board, the slag chamber includes a slag outlet, and the exhaust gas treatment chamber includes an exhaust gas treatment box and a filtering device.

[0005] The inner wall of the box is fixedly connected to the fixing groove, the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the tubular furnace, the inner wall of the tubular furnace is fixedly connected to the pipeline, the top of the pipeline is fixedly connected to the first control valve, the first control valve is fixedly connected to the feed port, the feed port is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the box.

[0006] The box body is fixedly connected to the control box, the control box includes a fan, the fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box, the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected to the distribution board, the bottom end of the control box is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns, and the columns are fixedly connected to the furnace frame.

[0007] The slag chamber includes a furnace frame, the furnace frame is fixedly connected to the panel, the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected to the furnace groove, the furnace groove is fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the second control valve, the second control valve is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port.

[0008] The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust gas treatment chamber. The exhaust gas treatment box includes a first filter layer, a second filter layer, a third filter layer and a liquid adsorption layer. The bottom of the first filter layer is fixedly connected to the first supporting mesh plate, the first supporting mesh plate is fixedly connected to the second filter layer, the second filter layer is fixedly connected to the second supporting mesh plate, the second supporting mesh plate is fixedly connected to the third filter layer, the liquid adsorption layer is placed in the exhaust gas treatment chamber, and the exhaust pipe passes through the filter device and extends into the liquid adsorption layer.

[0009] The top of the waste gas treatment chamber is fixedly connected to the air outlet, and the air outlet is fixedly connected to the air outlet pump.

[0010] The bottom end of the slag chamber is fixedly connected to a plurality of Forma wheels.

[0011] The box body is externally fixed with a connection buckle.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention include: a combustion test and exhaust gas treatment assembly, and a combustion chamber and exhaust gas treatment chamber connected by a connecting pipe. This allows for effective filtration of exhaust gas generated by combustion, removing dust and harmful substances while simultaneously testing the combustion of a substance, thereby avoiding environmental pollution and harming the health of workers. The present invention also includes an oxygen concentration sensor that can detect the oxygen concentration within the combustion chamber in real time, facilitating observation of combustion conditions under varying oxygen concentrations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is an overall diagram of the combustion chamber of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the waste gas treatment chamber of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1, combustion chamber; 2, control chamber; 3, slag chamber; 4, exhaust gas treatment chamber; 5, box; 6, tubular furnace; 7, pipeline; 8, control box; 9, distribution board; 10, slag outlet; 11, exhaust gas treatment box; 12, filtering device; 13, fixing groove; 14, first control valve; 15, feed port; 16, bracket; 17, fan; 18, column; 19, furnace frame; 20, panel; 21, furnace groove; 22, U-shaped groove; 23, second control valve; 24, discharge pipe; 25, discharge port; 26, exhaust gas pipe; 27, first filter layer; 28, second filter layer; 29, third filter layer; 30, liquid adsorption layer; 31, first support mesh plate; 32, second support mesh plate; 33, air outlet; 34, air outlet pump; 35, Forma wheel; 36, buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] Reference Figure 1 This embodiment provides a combustion box, including a combustion chamber 1, a control chamber 2, a slag chamber 3 and an exhaust gas treatment chamber 4, the combustion chamber 1 includes a box body 5, a tubular furnace 6 and a pipeline 7, the inner wall of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to the tubular furnace 6, the tubular furnace 6 is fixedly connected to the pipeline 7, the control chamber 2 includes a control box 8 and a distribution board 9, the control box 8 is fixedly connected to the distribution board 9, the slag chamber 3 includes a slag outlet 10, and the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4 includes an exhaust gas treatment box 11 and a filter device 12.

[0021] The exhaust gas treatment chamber 4 is a mechanism for treating exhaust gas to prevent the exhaust gas from polluting the air or causing harm to the health of workers.

[0022] The box body 5 is fixedly connected to the control box 8, and the control box 8 includes a fan 17. The fan 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box 8, and the inner wall of the control box 8 is fixedly connected to the distribution board 9. The bottom end of the control box 8 is fixedly connected to several columns 18, and the columns 18 are fixedly connected to the furnace rack 19.

[0023] The function of the fan 17 is to cool the control box 8 to prevent the distribution board 9 from being damaged due to excessive temperature.

[0024] The slag chamber 3 includes a furnace frame 19, the furnace frame 19 is fixedly connected to the panel 20, the bottom end of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to the furnace groove 21, the furnace groove 21 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove 22, the U-shaped groove 22 is fixedly connected to the second control valve 23, the second control valve 23 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 24, and the discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 25.

[0025] The discharge port 25 is where the residue after combustion is discharged, and the second control valve 23 is used to control the discharge speed of the residue.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Reference Figure 2 The inner wall of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 13, the fixing groove 13 is fixedly connected to the tubular furnace 6, the inner wall of the tubular furnace 6 is fixedly connected to the pipeline 7, the top of the pipeline 7 is fixedly connected to the first control valve 14, the first control valve 14 is fixedly connected to the feed port 15, the feed port 15 is fixedly connected to the bracket 16, and the bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the box body 5.

[0028] The fixing groove 13 is for fixing the tube furnace 6, and the bracket 16 is for fixing the box 5.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 26, and the exhaust pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the exhaust treatment chamber 4. The exhaust treatment box 4 includes a first filter layer 27, a second filter layer 28, a third filter layer 29 and a liquid adsorption layer 30. The bottom of the first filter layer 27 is fixedly connected to the first support mesh plate 31, the first support mesh plate 31 is fixedly connected to the second filter layer 28, the second filter layer 28 is fixedly connected to the second support mesh plate 32, and the second support mesh plate 32 is fixedly connected to the third filter layer 29. The liquid adsorption layer 30 is placed in the exhaust treatment chamber 4, and the exhaust pipe 26 passes through the filter device 12 and extends into the liquid adsorption layer 30.

[0031] The first filter layer 27 is filter cotton, the second filter layer 28 is activated carbon, and the third filter layer 29 is polypropylene.

[0032] Example 4

[0033] Reference Figure 4 The bottom end of the slag chamber 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of Forma wheels 35.

[0034] The Forma wheel 35 can be raised and lowered and can also move the entire device.

[0035] Working principle: The material to be burned is placed through the feed port 15, and the material will fall into the tubular furnace 6, where combustion can begin. The utility model is equipped with an oxygen concentration sensor that can detect the oxygen concentration in the combustion box in real time, which helps to observe the combustion state under different oxygen concentrations. After combustion is completed, the residue will pass through the discharge pipe 24 to the discharge port 25, and the exhaust gas will be input into the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4 through the exhaust pipe 26. A first filter layer 27, a second filter layer 28, and a third filter layer 29 are arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4, an outlet 33 is arranged at the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4, and an exhaust pump 34 connected to the outlet 33 is provided. The first filter layer 27, the second filter layer 28, and the third filter layer 29 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. A liquid adsorption layer 30 for adsorbing impurities is also provided at the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4. The connecting pipe passes through the closing cover, the first filter layer 27, the second filter layer 28, and the third filter layer 29 and extends to below the liquid level of the liquid adsorption layer 30. The liquid adsorption layer 30 uses water, so that after the waste generated by combustion passes through the water, part of it will enter the water, playing a role of preliminary filtration.

Claims

1. A combustion box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combustion chamber (1), a control chamber (2), a slag chamber (3) and an exhaust gas treatment chamber (4); the combustion chamber (1) comprises a box (5), a tubular furnace (6) and a pipeline (7); the inner wall of the box (5) is fixedly connected to the tubular furnace (6); the tubular furnace (6) is fixedly connected to the pipeline (7); the control chamber (2) comprises a control box (8) and a distribution board (9); the control box (8) is fixedly connected to the distribution board (9); the slag chamber (3) comprises a slag outlet (10); and the exhaust gas treatment chamber (4) comprises an exhaust gas treatment box (11) and a filtering device (12).

2. The combustion box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing groove (13), the fixing groove (13) is fixedly connected to a tubular furnace (6), the inner wall of the tubular furnace (6) is fixedly connected to a pipeline (7), the top end of the pipeline (7) is fixedly connected to a first control valve (14), the first control valve (14) is fixedly connected to a feed port (15), the feed port (15) is fixedly connected to a bracket (16), and the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the box (5).

3. The combustion box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (5) is fixedly connected to a control box (8), the control box (8) includes a fan (17), the fan (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box (8), the inner wall of the control box (8) is fixedly connected to a distribution board (9), the bottom end of the control box (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns (18), and the columns (18) are fixedly connected to a furnace frame (19).

4. The combustion box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag chamber (3) includes a furnace frame (19), the furnace frame (19) is fixedly connected to a panel (20), the bottom end of the box body (5) is fixedly connected to a furnace groove (21), the furnace groove (21) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped groove (22), the U-shaped groove (22) is fixedly connected to a second control valve (23), the second control valve (23) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (24), and the discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (25).

5. The combustion box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (26), and the exhaust pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the exhaust gas treatment chamber (4). The exhaust gas treatment box (11) includes a first filter layer (27), a second filter layer (28), a third filter layer (29) and a liquid adsorption layer (30). The bottom of the first filter layer (27) is fixedly connected to the first supporting mesh plate (31), the first supporting mesh plate (31) is fixedly connected to the second filter layer (28), the second filter layer (28) is fixedly connected to the second supporting mesh plate (32), and the second supporting mesh plate (32) is fixedly connected to the third filter layer (29). The liquid adsorption layer (30) is placed in the exhaust gas treatment chamber (4), and the exhaust pipe (26) passes through the filter device (12) and extends into the liquid adsorption layer (30).

6. The combustion box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the waste gas treatment chamber (4) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (33), and the air outlet (33) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pump (34).

7. The combustion box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slag chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of Forma wheels (35).

8. The combustion box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (5) is externally fixedly connected with a buckle (36).

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