Drying device for pharmacy

By introducing a slow-falling component and a control component into the pharmaceutical drying device, and using a drive motor and a guide screen to control the slow falling of the Chinese medicine materials, the problem of prolonged drying time caused by the rapid falling of the Chinese medicine is solved, and uniform drying and cost reduction are achieved.

CN223345825UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HENAN BAICHUAN PHARM PACKAGING MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421980589.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing pharmaceutical drying devices, Chinese medicines fall rapidly after being turned over, which prolongs the drying time and makes it impossible to achieve uniform drying.

Method used

A slow-falling assembly is used, including a limit cover, a slow-falling assembly, a limit shaft and a guide screen. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the gravity is used to flip the Chinese medicinal materials. The guide screen controls their slow fall, and the centrifugal fan and electric heating wire are combined to achieve uniform drying.

Benefits of technology

The slow falling and uniform drying of Chinese medicinal materials are achieved, which reduces the drying time, reduces the cost and improves the drying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The pharmaceutical drying device comprises a limiting cover, a slow falling assembly is arranged on the inner side of the limiting cover, and the slow falling assembly is used for assisting slow falling of traditional Chinese medicine materials; the slow falling assembly comprises a mounting frame, a bearing net cage is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a vertical plate is arranged in the mounting frame, a plurality of limiting shafts are arranged on the two sides of the vertical plate and the inner side of the bearing net cage, and guide net plates are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting shafts. According to the pharmaceutical drying device, the slow falling assembly is installed, and the problem that when an existing pharmaceutical drying device is turned over, traditional Chinese medicine rapidly falls and cannot be slowly dried in the middle is effectively solved through the slow falling assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical drying, in particular to a pharmaceutical drying device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a treatment method that has been passed down in China to this day. When Chinese medicine is made, the inside of the Chinese medicinal plants themselves contains moisture. If used directly, it will become damp and moldy. Therefore, it needs to be dried before making the medicine. The Chinese medicine needs to be continuously dried using a heated air drying device.

[0003] In order to ensure that the Chinese medicine can be dried evenly, the existing drying device usually uses a turning device to control the turning of the Chinese medicine. However, under the action of gravity, the Chinese medicine will fall quickly after turning and cannot fall slowly for drying, resulting in longer drying time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical drying device to solve the technical problem in the above-mentioned background technology that after the drying turning device is turned over, the Chinese medicine falls quickly and cannot achieve a better drying effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pharmaceutical drying device, comprising a limiting cover, wherein a slow-falling component is provided inside the limiting cover, and the slow-falling component is used to assist the slow falling of traditional Chinese medicine materials;

[0006] The slow falling component includes a mounting frame, a carrying mesh box is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a vertical plate is arranged inside the mounting frame, several groups of limiting shafts are arranged on both sides of the vertical plate and the inner side of the carrying mesh box, and a guide mesh plate is arranged on the outer side of the limiting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, limiting plates are provided on the front and back of the limiting cover, a supporting plate is installed on the bottom of the limiting plate, a welding bracket is provided on the top of the supporting plate, and the welding bracket is located on the front or back of the limiting plate, a feed port is provided on the top of the limiting cover, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the bottom of the limiting cover, a mounting plate is provided on the front of the limiting plate, and drying boxes are provided on both sides of the limiting cover.

[0008] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on the front of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the driving motor, and a combined bearing is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft and the back side of the supporting mesh box.

[0009] Preferably, a centralizing frame is provided on the top of the carrying net box, and a control component is provided on the top of the inner side of the carrying net box, and the control component is used to control the entry and exit of materials.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed plate is provided on the outside of the drying box, a centrifugal fan is provided on the outside of the fixed plate, an air inlet duct is provided on the back of the centrifugal fan, an exhaust duct is provided on the top of the centrifugal fan and the inside of the drying box, and an electric heating wire is embedded in the inside of the drying box.

[0011] Preferably, the control component includes a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is located inside the vertical plate, an electric push rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring, a positioning shaft is provided on the top of the output end of the electric push rod, flip plates are provided on both sides of the positioning shaft, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the flip plate, a limiting slider is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove, a fixed shaft is installed through the inner side of the limiting slider, and the fixed shaft is located on the inner side of the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of groups of triangular blocks are provided on both sides of the vertical plate, and the triangular blocks are located on the inner sides of the two groups of guide mesh plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is equipped with a slow-falling assembly. When the device is in use, the mounting plate is fixed to the front of the main structure by a bolt structure to ensure the stability of the drive motor. The drive motor can provide the internal structure of the device with the ability to rotate and adjust. When the drive motor is energized, the output shaft is driven to rotate. The stable rotation of the shaft with the assistance of the combined bearing will drive the inner load-bearing net box to flip and adjust. The outer mounting frame can effectively ensure the stability of the load-bearing net box. The top centralized frame is used to receive the incoming Chinese medicinal materials. The internal vertical plate structure is arranged inside to provide a mounting position for the structures on both sides. The triangular block can provide support for the guide mesh plate for flip adjustment. The guide mesh plate can be flipped by the effect of gravity with the assistance of the limit shaft. When the overall structure is flipped, the Chinese medicine will slowly fall through the three groups of short, medium and long guide mesh plates. At the same time, repeated guidance is achieved by the outer guide mesh plates, thereby controlling the Chinese medicinal materials to slowly fall and continue to be dried in the middle. The slow-falling assembly effectively solves the problem that the Chinese medicine in the existing pharmaceutical drying device falls rapidly when flipping and cannot be slowly dried in the middle.

[0015] 2. The present invention is equipped with a control component. When the existing device is in use, an inlet control structure and an outlet control structure are usually used to control the inlet and outlet of materials, thereby increasing the installation cost of the control structure. A fixing ring is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate, and the fixing ring can be used to effectively fix the electric push rod to ensure the stability of the electric push rod. When the electric push rod is energized, it will drive the top positioning shaft to be raised and lowered, and the transmission will drive the flip plates on both sides to be adjusted. A limiting slot is provided on the inner side of the flip plate, and a limiting slider installed on the inner side through the fixed shaft can provide a limit for the flip plate, so that the flip plate will move along the limiting slider, thereby controlling the flip plate to be adjusted upward or downward at the same time, effectively solving the problem of the existing device requiring the use of two sets of control structures causing increased costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the load-bearing cage of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combined bearing of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flip plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of point A of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Limit cover; 101. Limit plate; 102. Loading plate; 103. Welding bracket; 104. Feed port; 105. Discharge port; 2. Drive motor; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Combined bearing; 3. Load-bearing mesh box; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Centralized frame; 4. Drying box; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Centrifugal fan; 403. Air inlet pipe; 404. Exhaust pipe; 405. Heating wire; 5. Flip plate; 501. Fixed ring; 502. Electric push rod; 503. Positioning shaft; 504. Limit slide; 505. Limit slider; 506. Fixed shaft; 6. Guide mesh plate; 601. Vertical plate; 602. Triangular block; 603. Limit shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a drying device for pharmaceutical use;

[0025] The invention comprises a limiting cover 1, wherein limiting plates 101 are provided on the front and back of the limiting cover 1, a supporting plate 102 is installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 101, a welding bracket 103 is provided on the top of the supporting plate 102, and the welding bracket 103 is located on the front or back of the limiting plate 101, a feeding port 104 is provided on the top of the limiting cover 1, and a discharging port 105 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the limiting cover 1. The limiting cover 1 can provide an installation position and restriction for the internal structure, and the limiting plate 101 can provide an installation position for the inner structure to ensure the stability of the structure. The supporting plate 102 at the bottom can use the welding bracket 103 to increase the stability of the structure, and the feeding port 104 at the top can be used to add materials. After the internal structure is dried, it will be discharged through the discharge port 105. A mounting plate 201 is provided on the front of the limiting plate 101, and a driving motor 2 is installed on the front of the mounting plate 201. A rotating shaft 202 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 2. A combined bearing 203 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 202 and the back side of the supporting net box 3. A slow falling component is provided on the inner side of the limiting cover 1. The slow falling component is used to assist the slow falling of the Chinese medicine material. The slow falling component includes a mounting frame 301, and a supporting net box 3 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 301. A central frame 302 is provided on the top of the supporting net box 3. A vertical plate 601 is provided inside the mounting frame 301, and several vertical plates are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 601 and on the inner side of the supporting net box 3. The limiting shaft 603 is a dry group, and a guide mesh plate 6 is provided on the outside of the limiting shaft 603. Several groups of triangular blocks 602 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 601, and the triangular blocks 602 are located on the inner sides of the two groups of guide mesh plates 6. The mounting plate 201 is fixed to the front of the main structure by a bolt structure to ensure the stability of the drive motor 2. The drive motor 2 can provide the internal structure of the device with the ability to rotate and adjust. When the drive motor 2 is energized, it will drive the rotating shaft 202 at the output end to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 rotates stably with the assistance of the combined bearing 203, which will drive the inner load-bearing box 3 to flip and adjust. The outer mounting frame 301 can effectively ensure the stability of the load-bearing box 3, and the top concentrated frame 3 02 is used to receive the incoming Chinese medicine materials. The internal vertical plate 601 structure is arranged inside to provide an installation position for the structures on both sides. The triangular block 602 can provide support for the flip-adjustable guide mesh plate 6. The guide mesh plate 6 can be flipped by the effect of gravity with the assistance of the limit shaft 603. When the overall structure is flipped, the Chinese medicine will slowly fall through the three groups of short, medium and long guide mesh plates 6. At the same time, the outer guide mesh plates 6 will be used to achieve repeated guidance, thereby controlling the Chinese medicine materials to slowly fall and continue to be dried in the middle. The use of the slow-falling component effectively solves the problem of the existing pharmaceutical drying device that the Chinese medicine falls quickly when flipping and cannot be slowly dried in the middle.

[0026] See also Figure 1 As shown, a drying device for pharmaceutical use;

[0027] The utility model comprises a limiting cover 1, wherein drying boxes 4 are provided on both sides of the limiting cover 1, a fixing plate 401 is provided on the outside of the drying box 4, a centrifugal fan 402 is provided on the outside of the fixing plate 401, an air inlet pipe 403 is provided on the back of the centrifugal fan 402, an exhaust pipe 404 is provided on the top of the centrifugal fan 402 and the inside of the drying box 4, an electric heating wire 405 is embedded and installed on the inside of the drying box 4, the drying box 4 is a drying component of the device, the fixing plate 401 structure on the outside can provide installation stability for the centrifugal fan 402, and the centrifugal fan 402 can be energized to drive the internal fan blade structure to rotate, so that the external wind is sucked in by the air inlet pipe 403 and then discharged by the exhaust pipe 404, and then heated after passing through the electric heating wire 405 to achieve the drying effect.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a drying device for pharmaceutical use;

[0029] The invention comprises a limit cover 1, a control component is provided on the top of the inner side of the carrying net box 3, and the control component is used to control the material in and out, and the control component comprises a fixed ring 501, and the fixed ring 501 is located inside the vertical plate 601, and an electric push rod 502 is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring 501, and a positioning shaft 503 is provided on the top of the output end of the electric push rod 502, and a flip plate 5 is provided on both sides of the positioning shaft 503, and a limit slide 504 is provided on the inner side of the flip plate 5, and a limit slider 505 is provided on the inner side of the limit slide 504, and a fixed shaft 506 is installed on the inner side of the limit slider 505, and the fixed shaft 506 is located on the inner side of the installation frame 301. A fixing ring 501 is provided, which can effectively fix the electric push rod 502 by using the fixing ring 501 to ensure the stability of the electric push rod 502. When the electric push rod 502 is energized, it will drive the top positioning shaft 503 to move up and down, and the transmission will drive the flip plates 5 on both sides to be adjusted. A limiting slide groove 504 is provided on the inner side of the flip plate 5. The limiting slider 505 installed on the inner side through the fixed shaft 506 can provide a limit for the flip plate 5, so that the flip plate 5 will move along the limiting slider 505, thereby controlling the flip plate 5 to adjust upward or downward at the same time, effectively solving the problem of the existing device requiring the use of two sets of control structures to increase costs.

[0030] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the electric push rod 502 is first extended to drive the flip plate 5 to rise and flip, and the Chinese medicinal materials are added through the feed port 104 and then the flip plate 5 is closed. The centrifugal fan 402 and the heating wire 405 are used to dry the inside. During the drying process, the driving motor 2 is used to control the flipping. After the flipping, the internal guide mesh plate 6 is flipped slowly under the action of gravity to control the Chinese medicinal materials to descend for drying.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. It is intended that all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be encompassed within the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which they relate.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical drying device, comprising a limiting cover (1), characterized in that: A slow-falling component is provided on the inner side of the limiting cover (1), and the slow-falling component is used to assist the slow falling of the Chinese medicinal materials; The slow-falling assembly comprises a mounting frame (301), a carrying net box (3) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (301), a vertical plate (601) is provided inside the mounting frame (301), a plurality of groups of limiting shafts (603) are provided on both sides of the vertical plate (601) and on the inner side of the carrying net box (3), and a guide net plate (6) is provided on the outer side of the limiting shaft (603).

2. A pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting cover (1) is provided with limiting plates (101) on the front and back sides, a supporting plate (102) is installed on the bottom of the limiting plate (101), a welding bracket (103) is provided on the top of the supporting plate (102), and the welding bracket (103) is located on the front or back sides of the limiting plate (101), a feeding port (104) is provided on the top of the limiting cover (1), a discharging port (105) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the limiting cover (1), a mounting plate (201) is provided on the front side of the limiting plate (101), and drying boxes (4) are provided on both sides of the limiting cover (1).

3. A pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is mounted on the front of the mounting plate (201), a rotating shaft (202) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor (2), and a combined bearing (203) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (202) and on the back of the supporting net box (3).

4. A pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A centralizing frame (302) is provided on the top of the carrying net box (3), and a control component is provided on the top of the inner side of the carrying net box (3), wherein the control component is used to control the inflow and outflow of materials.

5. A pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (401) is provided on the outside of the drying box (4), a centrifugal fan (402) is provided on the outside of the fixing plate (401), an air inlet duct (403) is provided on the back of the centrifugal fan (402), an exhaust duct (404) is provided on the top of the centrifugal fan (402) and the inside of the drying box (4), and an electric heating wire (405) is embedded and installed on the inside of the drying box (4).

6. A pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a fixed ring (501), and the fixed ring (501) is located inside the vertical plate (601), an electric push rod (502) is provided on the inner side of the fixed ring (501), a positioning shaft (503) is provided on the top of the output end of the electric push rod (502), and flip plates (5) are provided on both sides of the positioning shaft (503), a limiting slide groove (504) is provided on the inner side of the flip plate (5), a limiting slider (505) is provided on the inner side of the limiting slide groove (504), a fixed shaft (506) is installed on the inner side of the limiting slider (505), and the fixed shaft (506) is located on the inner side of the mounting frame (301).

7. The pharmaceutical drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of triangular blocks (602) are provided on both sides of the vertical plate (601), and the triangular blocks (602) are located on the inner sides of the two groups of guide mesh plates (6).