Two-dimensional code recognition and detection device
By designing a QR code recognition and detection device and using cameras and guide components to ensure the consistency of the QR code, the problem of inconsistent appearance during the printing process was solved, and reliable recognition and quality control of the QR code were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422331117.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing QR codes are prone to inconsistent appearance or printing errors during the printing process, resulting in unrecognizable codes and affecting their use.
A QR code recognition and detection device was designed, which included a camera, a feeding wheel, a receiving wheel, a guide assembly and a fill light. The receiving wheel was driven by a motor to rotate, and the camera performed visual recognition to ensure the consistency of the QR code. The device stopped working when an unqualified code was detected.
It effectively prevents unqualified QR codes from entering the market, ensures the recognizability and consistency of QR codes, and improves the printing quality of QR codes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223346721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of barcode detection, in particular to a two-dimensional code recognition and detection device. Background Art
[0002] During the current QR code printing process, some printing errors may occur due to environmental or mechanical reasons, resulting in inconsistent printed appearance or duplicate codes, which makes the product unrecognizable when used, thus affecting its use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing two-dimensional code has inconsistent printing appearance or cannot be identified due to printing errors.
[0004] The technical solution adopted to solve the technical problems raised by the utility model is as follows: the two-dimensional code recognition and detection device of the utility model includes a camera for two-dimensional code recognition, and the detection device also includes a base, a discharge wheel, a discharge guide assembly, a receiving guide assembly, a receiving wheel and a motor. The motor shaft is connected to the receiving wheel. A vertical support is provided on the base, and the camera is located on the side wall of the support and is arranged downward. A workbench is provided on the base corresponding to the bottom of the two-dimensional code recognition camera. The discharge wheel and the receiving wheel are respectively located on the side walls of the support on both sides of the camera. The discharge guide assembly is located between the discharge wheel and the camera, and the receiving guide assembly is located between the camera and the receiving wheel.
[0005] The technical solutions that further define the utility model include:
[0006] Fill-in lights are provided on the side walls of the support member at both sides corresponding to the camera, and the fill-in lights are provided corresponding to the workbench below the camera.
[0007] The material discharge guide assembly includes a material discharge guide rotating shaft and two first width adjusting members arranged on the material discharge guide rotating shaft. The first width adjusting members are movably connected to the material discharge guide rotating shaft through a first damping member.
[0008] The material receiving guide assembly includes a material receiving guide rotating shaft and two second width adjusting members arranged on the material receiving guide rotating shaft. The second width adjusting members are movably connected to the material receiving guide rotating shaft through a second damping member.
[0009] The detection device also includes a tensioning wheel arranged on the side wall of the support member, the tensioning wheel is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel shaft, the tensioning wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the support member, and the tensioning wheel shaft is connected to the encoder.
[0010] The receiving wheel includes a receiving wheel shaft and two receiving width adjusting parts. The receiving wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the support part. The motor main shaft is fixedly connected to the receiving wheel shaft. The receiving width adjusting part is movably connected to the receiving wheel shaft through the third damping part.
[0011] The unloading wheel includes a unloading wheel disc, an unloading wheel shaft and a first bearing. The unloading wheel disc is fixedly connected to the unloading wheel shaft, and the unloading wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support member through the first bearing.
[0012] The support member is a box structure, the camera is located on the side wall of the box in the length direction, and a box door is provided on the side wall of the box opposite to the camera.
[0013] The detection device also includes a working status indicator light arranged on the support member.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the QR code recognition and detection device of the present invention is used, the QR code material tray is placed on the discharge wheel, and then the material belt is introduced to the bottom of the camera through the discharge guide assembly, and then introduced to the receiving wheel through the receiving guide assembly. The motor drives the receiving wheel to rotate, thereby pulling the discharge wheel to discharge the material. The camera performs visual recognition and detection on the QR code passing under it. When the detected QR code is inconsistent with the preset QR code, the machine stops working, thereby preventing unqualified QR codes from being released to the market for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a two-dimensional code recognition and detection device of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a two-dimensional code recognition and detection device of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hidden support member of a two-dimensional code recognition and detection device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The structure of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device includes a camera 1 for two-dimensional code recognition. The detection device also includes a base 2, a discharge wheel 3, a discharge guide assembly 4, a receiving guide assembly 5, a receiving wheel 6 and a motor 7. The motor shaft is connected to the receiving wheel. A vertical support 11 is provided on the base 1. The camera is located on the side wall of the support and is arranged downward. A workbench 12 is provided below the base 1 corresponding to the two-dimensional code recognition camera. The discharge wheel 3 and the receiving wheel 6 are respectively located on the side walls of the support on both sides of the camera. The discharge guide assembly 4 is located between the discharge wheel and the camera, and the receiving guide assembly 5 is located between the camera and the receiving wheel.
[0020] In this embodiment, the unwinding wheel 3 includes a disc 31, a shaft 32, and a first bearing 33. The disc is fixedly connected to the shaft, which is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the support member via the first bearing. During use, a coil of material with a QR code is placed on the disc. When the motor drives the take-up wheel to rotate, the material pulls the disc to rotate, unloading the material.
[0021] In this embodiment, the discharge guide assembly 4 includes a discharge guide shaft 41 and two first width adjustment members 42 disposed on the discharge guide shaft. The first width adjustment members are movably connected to the discharge guide shaft via a first damping member. The discharge guide shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support member via a second bearing 43. The first width adjustment member is a first disc block, and the first damping member can be a rubber member. The first damping member is located within the inner hole of the first disc block. The first width adjustment member can move along the discharge guide shaft to adjust the distance between the two first width adjustment members. This distance can be adjusted according to barcodes of different widths, accommodating the positioning of two-dimensional codes of different width specifications and preventing the two-digit codes from shifting during transmission.
[0022] In this embodiment, the receiving guide assembly 5 includes a receiving guide shaft 51 and two second width adjustment members 52 disposed on the receiving guide shaft. The second width adjustment members are movably connected to the receiving guide shaft via a second damping member. The receiving guide shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support member via a third bearing 53. The second width adjustment member is a second disc block, and the second damping member can be a rubber member. The second damping member is located within the inner hole of the second disc block. The second width adjustment member can move along the receiving guide shaft to adjust the distance between the two second width adjustment members. This allows the distance between the two second width adjustment members to be adjusted according to barcodes of different widths, is suitable for positioning QR codes of different width specifications, and prevents the QR codes from shifting during transmission.
[0023] In this embodiment, the receiving wheel 6 includes a receiving wheel shaft 61 and two receiving width adjustment members 62. The receiving wheel shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support member via a fourth bearing 63. The motor main shaft is fixedly connected to the receiving wheel shaft, and the receiving width adjustment member is movably connected to the receiving wheel shaft via a third damping member. The receiving width adjustment member is a third disc block, and the third damping member can be a rubber member. The third damping member is located within the inner hole of the third disc block. The receiving width adjustment member can move along the receiving wheel shaft to adjust the distance between the two receiving width adjustment members. This allows the distance between the two receiving width adjustment members to be adjusted according to barcodes of different widths, and is suitable for positioning QR codes of different width specifications to prevent the two-digit code from being displaced during the receiving process.
[0024] In this embodiment, the detection device also includes a tensioning wheel 8 mounted on the side wall of the support member. The tensioning wheel is fixedly connected to a tensioning wheel shaft 81. The tensioning wheel shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support member via a fifth bearing 82. The tensioning wheel shaft is connected to an encoder 83. The transmission of the QR code strip drives the tensioning wheel to rotate. The encoder converts the detected rotational angular displacement of the tensioning wheel shaft into an electrical signal and transmits it to the controller. The controller calculates the transmission speed of the QR code based on the received signal. This allows the motor speed to be adjusted according to the transmission speed of the strip.
[0025] In this embodiment, fill lights 9 are provided on the side walls of the support member on both sides corresponding to the camera, and the fill lights are provided corresponding to the workbench below the camera. The fill lights illuminate the QR code on the workbench and provide fill light for the camera to shoot, thereby making the camera's shooting and recognition clearer.
[0026] In this embodiment, the detection device also includes a working status indicator light 10 mounted on the support member. When the QR code is transmitting normally, the working status indicator light is green. When the detected QR code is abnormal, the working status indicator light is red, alerting the operator. In specific implementations, an alarm can also be provided to provide a reminder.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support member 11 is a box structure, the camera is located on the side wall of the box in the longitudinal direction, and a box door 12 is provided on the side wall of the box opposite to the camera, so that the box door can be opened to repair the equipment.
[0028] When the QR code recognition and detection device of the present invention is used, the QR code material tray is placed on the unloading wheel, and then the material belt is guided to the bottom of the camera through the unloading guide assembly, and then guided to the tensioning wheel, and then guided to the receiving wheel through the receiving guide assembly. The motor drives the receiving wheel to rotate, thereby pulling the unloading wheel to unload the material. The encoder converts the detected rotational angular displacement of the tensioning wheel shaft into an electrical signal and transmits it to the controller. The controller calculates the transmission speed of the QR code based on the received signal. In this way, the speed of the motor can be adjusted according to the transmission speed of the material belt. The camera performs visual recognition and detection on the QR code passing under it. When the detected QR code is inconsistent with the preset QR code, the machine stops working and the working status indicator light changes from green to red, thereby rejecting the unqualified QR code. The machine continues to operate, thereby preventing unqualified QR codes from being used in the market and ensuring the consistency and recognizability of the QR code.
[0029] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Within the scope described by the claims, various modifications and variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative work still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A QR code recognition and detection device, comprising a camera for QR code recognition, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a base, a discharge wheel, a discharge guide assembly, a receiving guide assembly, a receiving wheel and a motor. The motor shaft is connected to the receiving wheel. A vertical support is provided on the base. The camera is located on the side wall of the support and is set downward. A workbench is provided below the base corresponding to the QR code recognition camera. The discharge wheel and the receiving wheel are respectively located on the side walls of the support on both sides of the camera. The discharge guide assembly is located between the discharge wheel and the camera, and the receiving guide assembly is located between the camera and the receiving wheel.
2. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fill-in lights are provided on the side walls of the support member at both sides corresponding to the camera, and the fill-in lights are provided corresponding to the workbench below the camera.
3. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge guide assembly includes a material discharge guide rotating shaft and two first width adjusting members arranged on the material discharge guide rotating shaft. The first width adjusting members are movably connected to the material discharge guide rotating shaft through a first damping member.
4. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving guide assembly includes a material receiving guide rotating shaft and two second width adjusting members arranged on the material receiving guide rotating shaft. The second width adjusting members are movably connected to the material receiving guide rotating shaft through a second damping member.
5. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a tensioning wheel arranged on the side wall of the support member, the tensioning wheel is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel shaft, the tensioning wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the support member, and the tensioning wheel shaft is connected to the encoder.
6. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving wheel includes a receiving wheel shaft and two receiving width adjusting parts. The receiving wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the support part. The motor main shaft is fixedly connected to the receiving wheel shaft. The receiving width adjusting part is movably connected to the receiving wheel shaft through the third damping part.
7. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading wheel includes a unloading wheel disc, an unloading wheel shaft and a first bearing. The unloading wheel disc is fixedly connected to the unloading wheel shaft, and the unloading wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support member through the first bearing.
8. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member is a box structure, the camera is located on the side wall of the box in the length direction, and a box door is provided on the side wall of the box opposite to the camera.
9. A two-dimensional code recognition and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a working status indicator light arranged on the support member.