Otter excrement smell retention detection device

Through the design of the tooth plate and mesh plate and the cleaning component, the problem of unstable gas concentration in the otter excrement odor retention detection device was solved, the stability of gas concentration and the reliability of data were achieved, and the accuracy and sensitivity of detection were ensured.

CN223346839UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHANGBAI MOUNTAIN ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422547510.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing otter excrement odor retention detection devices cannot guarantee the stability of internal gas concentration during detection and are easily affected by changes in the external environment, resulting in inaccurate measurement results, reduced data reliability, and frequent false alarms or missed reports.

Method used

The design of tooth plate and mesh plate is adopted. The tooth plate drives the mesh plate to move, so that the small holes are staggered, so that the air inside and outside the device are not connected. Combined with the cleaning component and ventilator, the gas concentration is ensured to be stable; the cleaning component includes a cylinder, a lifting frame, a rotating shaft and a ventilator, which regularly cleans residues and reduces interference from the external environment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of gas concentration and the reliability of data, reduces the interference of external environmental changes on measurement results, ensures the detection accuracy and sensitivity of the sensor in the best working state, and improves the accuracy and reliability of detection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smell detection, and discloses an otter excrement smell retention detection device which comprises a base station, the top of the base station is detachably connected with a frame cover, a motor is installed on the top of the base station, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is fixedly connected with the frame cover. A mesh plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame cover, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the mesh plate, the outer portion of the gear is connected to the outer portion of the toothed plate in a meshed mode, an odor detector is installed on the top of the base table, and a removing assembly used for controlling removing of odor remaining in the base table is fixedly connected to the top of the base table. According to the utility model, the toothed plate moves left and right to drive the mesh plate to move, so that the change of the position of the mesh plate drives the change of the positions of the small holes, and when the positions of the small holes are staggered, the air inside and outside the device are not communicated, thereby reducing the interference of the external environment change on the measurement result.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of odor detection, in particular to a device for detecting the residual odor of otter excrement. Background Art

[0002] Otter fecal odor retention detection devices are used to monitor and analyze the odor emitted by otter feces to facilitate research on otter behavior and habitats. These devices, often combined with sensor technology, can detect changes in the concentration of specific compounds, thereby determining otter activity and population numbers. By collecting long-term data, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the ecological needs of otters and their role in the ecosystem, providing a scientific basis for the conservation and management of otter populations.

[0003] In the existing technology, some otter excrement odor retention detection devices cannot guarantee the stability of internal gas concentration during detection, which will be affected by changes in the external environment, resulting in inaccurate measurement results and reduced data reliability. Fluctuations in gas concentration may cause false alarms or missed alarms, hindering the accurate assessment of otter activities and ecological status. Long-term instability will increase the difficulty of equipment maintenance. Therefore, an otter excrement odor retention detection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an otter excrement odor retention detection device, which aims to improve the problem that some otter excrement odor retention detection devices in the existing technology cannot ensure the stability of internal gas concentration and are easily affected by the external environment, resulting in inaccurate measurement, reduced data reliability, and frequent false alarms and missed alarms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for detecting the residual odor of otter excrement includes a base, the top of the base is detachably connected to a frame cover, the top of the base is mounted with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the inner wall of the frame cover is slidably connected to a mesh plate, the outside of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, the outside of the gear is meshingly connected to the outside of the tooth plate, an odor detector is mounted on the top of the base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to a cleaning component for controlling the removal of internal retained odors.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cleaning component comprises a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is movably connected with a lifting frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The inner wall of the frame cover is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a disc, the other end of the disc is rotatably connected to a moving column, and the outer portion of the moving column is movably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A ventilator is installed on the outside of the disc. An air pipe is detachably connected to the outside of the ventilator. The outside of the air pipe contacts the inner wall of the disc.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A connecting port is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the outside of the trachea contacts the inner wall of the connecting port.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner wall of the base is slidably connected with a drawer, and the other end of the air pipe is detachably connected to the top of the drawer.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A small hole is opened on the top of the frame cover, a small hole is opened inside the mesh plate, and the bottom of the small hole is coupled to the top of the small hole.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The interior of the drawer is a cavity, and an adsorption plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the left and right movement of the tooth plate drives the mesh plate to move its position, so that the position change of the mesh plate drives the change of the position of the small holes. When the positions of the small holes are staggered, the air inside and outside the device is not connected, reducing the interference of external environmental changes on the measurement results, ensuring the consistency and reliability of the data, and the stable gas concentration is conducive to long-term monitoring.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the position change of the movable column drives the disc to rotate, and the rotation of the disc drives the ventilator to rotate slowly inside the device, so that the ventilator absorbs and replaces the air more accurately. Regularly cleaning the inner wall of the otter excrement odor retention detection device can effectively eliminate the influence of the residues from the previous detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a device for detecting the odor retention of otter excrement proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mesh plate of an otter excrement odor retention detection device proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting frame of an otter excrement odor retention detection device proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Frame cover; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Gear; 6. Tooth plate; 7. Mesh plate; 8. Odor detector; 9. Cylinder; 10. Connecting column; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Disc; 14. Ventilator; 15. Moving column; 16. Connecting port; 17. Air pipe; 18. Drawer; 19. Adsorption plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an otter excrement odor retention detection device, comprising a base 1, a frame cover 2 detachably connected to the top of the base 1, the base 1 supports and fixes the frame cover 2, and the detachable connection makes the device easier to repair and clean. A motor 3 is installed on the top of the base 1, the base 1 supports and fixes the motor 3. The driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, and the motor 3 is started, and the rotation of the driving end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The top of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a gear 5, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate. The inner wall of the frame cover 2 is slidably connected to a mesh plate 7, and the frame cover 2 supports and fixes the mesh plate 7. The outside of the gear 5 is meshedly connected to the outside of the tooth plate 6, and the rotation of the gear 5 drives the tooth plate 6 to change its position left and right.

[0032] The mesh plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outside with a tooth plate 6, and the movement of the tooth plate 6 drives the mesh plate 7 to change its position. A small hole is opened on the top of the frame cover 2, and a small hole is opened on the inside of the mesh plate 7. The bottom of the small hole is coupled to the top of the small hole, so that the position change of the mesh plate 7 drives the change of the position of the small hole and the small hole. When the position of the small hole and the small hole coincide, it appears that the air inside and outside the device is connected. After a period of time, the internal odor concentration no longer changes, allowing the odor detector 8 to detect external odors without being exposed to the outside world. The odor detector 8 is installed on the top of the base 1. The base 1 has the function of fixing the position of the odor detector 8. The model of the odor detector 8 is XP-329IIIR.

[0033] Reference Figures 2 to 3 The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a cleaning component for controlling the removal of internal retained odors. The cleaning component includes a cylinder 9. The top of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 10. When the cylinder 9 is started, the movement of the driving end of the cylinder 9 drives the connecting column 10 to move its position. The top of the connecting column 10 is movably connected to a lifting frame 11. The rise or fall of the connecting column 10 drives the lifting frame 11 to rise or fall. The inner wall of the frame cover 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 12. The frame cover 2 supports and fixes the position of the rotating shaft 12. The outside of the moving column 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame 11. The rise and fall of the lifting frame 11 drives the moving column 15 to change its position.

[0034] The other end of the disc 13 is rotatably connected to a movable column 15, and the position change of the movable column 15 drives the disc 13 to rotate. The other end of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the disc 13, and the rotation of the disc 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. A ventilator 14 is installed on the outside of the disc 13. The rotation of the disc 13 drives the ventilator 14 to rotate, allowing the ventilator 14 to absorb the air inside the device and replace it with cleaner air, so that each odor detection inside the device will not be affected by the previous detection. The outside of the ventilator 14 is detachably connected to the air pipe 17, and the ventilator 14 has the function of fixing the position of the air pipe 17. The outside of the air pipe 17 contacts the inner wall of the disc 13. The rotation of the disc 13 drives the air pipe 17 to rotate, so that the air pipe 17 will not be entangled with other structures due to rotation.

[0035] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connection port 16, and the base 1 supports and fixes the connection port 16. The outside of the air pipe 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the connection port 16, and the connection port 16 fixes the air pipe 17 and reduces friction. The inner wall of the base 1 is slidably connected to a drawer 18, and the base 1 supports and fixes the drawer 18. The other end of the air pipe 17 is detachably connected to the top of the drawer 18, and the air pipe 17 is used to connect the inside and outside air and transmit it to the inside of the drawer 18. The inside of the drawer 18 is a cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity is detachably connected to an adsorption plate 19, which has an adsorption effect on odorous gases, so that the odorous gases will not cause harm to the human body during subsequent treatment.

[0036] Working principle: Start the motor 3, the rotation of the driving end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 5 can drive the tooth plate 6 to move left and right, the left and right movement of the tooth plate 6 drives the mesh plate 7 to move its position, so that the position change of the mesh plate 7 drives the change of the position of the small holes and the small holes. When the positions of the small holes and the small holes coincide, it appears that the air inside and outside the device are connected. After a period of time, the internal odor concentration no longer changes, so that the odor detector 8 can detect external odors without being exposed to the outside world. Therefore, at a specific detection time, the odor concentration inside the device can be kept stable, and the stability of the gas concentration inside the otter excrement odor retention detection device is controlled to ensure that the sensor is in the best working state, improve the detection accuracy and sensitivity, and reduce the interference of external environmental changes on the measurement results.

[0037] Start the cylinder 9. The position change of the driving end of the cylinder 9 drives the connecting column 10 to rise or fall. The lifting and lowering of the connecting column 10 drives the lifting frame 11 to rise and fall. The position change of the lifting frame 11 drives the moving column 15 to move in contact with the inner wall of the lifting frame 11. The position change of the moving column 15 drives the disc 13 to rotate. The rotation of the disc 13 drives the ventilator 14 to rotate slowly inside the device, making the ventilator 14 more accurate in absorbing and replacing air. Regularly cleaning the inner wall of the otter excrement odor retention detection device can effectively eliminate the influence of the last detection residue, ensure the accuracy and reliability of each detection, thereby improving the sensitivity of the odor detection and ensuring that the equipment is always in the best condition for monitoring.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the odor retention of otter excrement, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is detachably connected to a frame cover (2), the top of the base (1) is equipped with a motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), the top of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a gear (5), the inner wall of the frame cover (2) is slidably connected to a mesh plate (7), the outside of the mesh plate (7) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (6), the outside of the gear (5) is meshedly connected to the outside of the tooth plate (6), an odor detector (8) is installed on the top of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning component for controlling the removal of internal retained odors.

2. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cylinder (9), the top of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (10), and the top of the connecting column (10) is movably connected to a lifting frame (11).

3. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame cover (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a disc (13), the other end of the disc (13) is rotatably connected to a moving column (15), and the outer portion of the moving column (15) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame (11).

4. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ventilator (14) is installed on the outside of the disc (13), and an air pipe (17) is detachably connected to the outside of the ventilator (14), and the outside of the air pipe (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the disc (13).

5. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting port (16), and the outside of the air pipe (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting port (16).

6. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is slidably connected to a drawer (18), and the other end of the air pipe (17) is detachably connected to the top of the drawer (18).

7. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small hole is provided on the top of the frame cover (2), a small hole is provided inside the mesh plate (7), and the bottom of the small hole is coupled to the top of the small hole.

8. The otter excrement odor detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the drawer (18) is a cavity, and an adsorption plate (19) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.