Automatic jumper wire production equipment
By integrating the automated assembly line equipment of stripping, soldering and bending processes, the problem of low production efficiency of finished jumper wires is solved, efficient automated production is achieved, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422638923.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the production processes of the finished jumper wires are separated and inefficient, resulting in low processing efficiency.
An automatic jumper production equipment is designed, which integrates the stripping, soldering and bending processes through an automated assembly line, including a cable stripping module, an end flux dipping module, an end soldering module and a jumper punching and forming module to achieve continuous production.
The processing efficiency of the finished jumper wires is improved and the production labor cost is reduced.
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Figure CN223348169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of assembly line equipment and provides an automatic jumper production device. Background Art
[0002] A jumper is a metal wire that connects two points on a circuit board. Figure 10 As shown in the figure, this is a "U"-shaped jumper finished product that our company currently needs to produce. The basic shape is a "U" shape bent from a sheathed conductive cable. During production, the insulation sheath of the cable needs to be stripped and a layer of metal tin material is attached to the exposed end. In actual production, the common processing flow is to first cut the bundled sheathed conductive cable into the required length of the jumper finished product, then manually or mechanically cut the insulation sheath at both ends of the cable, and attach molten tin material to both ends. Finally, the two ends are put into a bending machine and undergo two bending processes to form a finished product. This processing method requires that each process be carried out separately, and the processing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] To this end, the utility model provides an automatic jumper production device, which connects the peeling, soldering, bending and cutting processes of the above-mentioned "U"-shaped jumper finished product in the form of an automated assembly line, thereby improving operating efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic production device for jumper wires, comprising:
[0005] The cable stripping module includes a stripping seat, a stripping cavity is provided in the stripping seat, and cable limiting holes for the stripping module are provided on both the left and right sides of the stripping seat. The sheathed conductive cable can pass through the stripping cavity through the cable limiting holes of the stripping module on the left and right sides of the stripping seat. The stripping seat is symmetrically provided with a first stripping knife, a second stripping knife and a stripping drive mechanism. The ends of the first stripping knife and the second stripping knife can be moved toward each other or separated away from each other under the drive of the stripping drive mechanism.
[0006] The end flux dipping module includes a flux storage tank, and both sides of the flux storage tank are provided with flux module cable limiting holes, and the foreskin conductive cable can pass through the flux storage tank through the flux module cable limiting holes on both sides of the flux storage tank;
[0007] The end soldering module includes a tin material storage tank, a tin material heating and heat preservation device is provided at the bottom of the tin material storage tank, and soldering module cable limiting holes are provided on both sides of the tin material storage tank. The sheathed conductive cable can pass through the soldering module cable limiting holes on both sides of the tin material storage tank;
[0008] The jumper wire punching and forming module includes a forming module backplate, a cable feeding hole is provided in the middle position of the forming module backplate, and several processing units are provided on the forming module backplate around the cable feeding hole. The several processing units respectively drive the cable bending wheel, the cable bending push rod and the cable end cutting knife. The cable bending wheel, the cable bending push rod and the cable end cutting knife can be close to or away from the center of the cable feeding hole under the drive of the processing units.
[0009] Furthermore, the several processing units also drive the installation of a jumper bottom limit block, a first side correction block and a second side correction block respectively. The jumper bottom limit block is provided with a jumper bottom limit groove on the side facing the cable feed perforation. The first side correction block and the second side correction block are symmetrically arranged with the center of the cable feed perforation as the reference.
[0010] Furthermore, the processing working unit includes an actuator block moving track fixedly arranged on the back plate of the forming module and an actuator block driving device, the actuator block moving track sliding rail is connected to the telescopic actuator block, and the actuator block driving device is connected to the telescopic actuator block driving, for driving the telescopic actuator block to move back and forth along the actuator block moving track, the cable bending wheel, cable bending top rod, cable end cutting knife, jumper bottom limit block, first side correction block and second side correction block are respectively fixed on the telescopic actuator block of one of the processing working units.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the cable end cutting knives is two, and the two cable end cutting knives are symmetrically arranged with the cable feed perforation center as a reference.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a cable step-by-step pulling module, which is arranged between the jumper punching and forming module and the end soldering module. The cable step-by-step pulling module includes a pulling drive device and a pulling wheel group. The pulling wheel group includes at least one pair of cable pulling wheels arranged at intervals. The pulling drive device is used to drive the cable pulling wheel to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a cable correction module, which includes a horizontal correction unit and a vertical correction unit. The horizontal correction unit includes two groups of horizontal correction wheel groups arranged at intervals above and below, and the vertical correction unit includes two groups of vertical correction wheel groups arranged at intervals front to back. The horizontal correction wheel group and the vertical correction wheel group both include several cable correction wheels arranged in parallel.
[0014] Furthermore, one side of the peeling chamber is connected to a negative pressure dust suction pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner side walls of the cable limiting hole of the stripping module, the cable limiting hole of the flux module, and the cable limiting hole of the soldering module are all made of elastic soft material.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. In the solution of the utility model, a cable stripping module, an end flux dipping module, an end soldering module and a jumper punching and forming module are combined into a continuous production line. The cable stepping pulling module pulls the sheathed conductive cable through the above modules in sequence, and the end stripping, end tinning and bending and cutting processes of the "U"-shaped jumper finished product are automatically completed in sequence, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing production labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an automatic jumper production device mentioned in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the jumper punching and forming module, the cable stepping and pulling module, and the cable deviation correction module mentioned in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural front view of the jumper punching and forming module mentioned in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the processing unit mentioned in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the cable stripping module mentioned in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the end flux dipping module mentioned in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the end soldering module mentioned in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the finished "U"-shaped jumper mentioned in this utility model.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 100, cable stripping module, 110, stripping seat, 120, cable limiting hole of stripping module, 130, first stripping knife, 140, second stripping knife, 150, negative pressure vacuum pipe;
[0030] 200, end flux dipping module, 210, flux storage tank, 220, flux module cable limiting hole;
[0031] 300, end soldering module, 310, tin material storage tank, 320, soldering module cable limiting hole, 330, tin material heating and insulation device;
[0032] 400, jumper wire punching and forming module, 410, forming module backplane, 411, cable feed perforation, 420, processing unit, 421, actuator block moving track, 422, actuator block driving device, 423, actuator block driving device, 430, cable bending wheel, 440, cable bending ejector, 450, cable end cutting knife, 460, first side correction block, 470, second side correction block, 480, jumper wire bottom limit block;
[0033] 500, cable stepping material pulling module, 510, material pulling wheel set, 520, material pulling drive device;
[0034] 600, cable correction module, 610, horizontal correction unit, 620, vertical correction unit;
[0035] 700, Sheathed Conductive Cable
[0036] 800. Finished “U”-shaped jumper wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0038] For example, see the attached Figure 1 The utility model provides an automatic production equipment for jumper wires, which is used to produce the following Figure 10 The "U"-shaped jumper finished product 800 shown in the figure, the jumper automatic production equipment in this embodiment includes a cable stripping module 100, an end flux dipping module 200, an end soldering module 300, a cable correction module 600, a cable step-by-step drawing module 500, and a jumper punching and forming module 400, which are arranged in sequence from left to right. One end of the bundled sheathed conductive cable is inserted from one side of the cable stripping module 100. Driven by the cable step-by-step drawing module 500, the cable can pass through the cable stripping module 100, the end flux dipping module 200, the end soldering module 300, the cable correction module 600, the cable step-by-step drawing module 500, and the jumper punching and forming module 400 in sequence.
[0039] Among them, as attached Figure 7 As shown, the cable stripping module 100 includes a stripping seat 110, a stripping cavity is provided in the stripping seat 110, and stripping module cable limiting holes 120 are provided on the left and right sides of the stripping seat 110. The sheathed conductive cable can pass through the stripping cavity from the stripping module cable limiting holes 120 on the left and right sides of the stripping seat 110. The stripping seat 110 is symmetrically provided with a first stripping knife 130, a second stripping knife 140 and a stripping drive mechanism. The ends of the first stripping knife 130 and the second stripping knife 140 can approach each other or separate in reverse under the drive of the stripping drive mechanism. The first stripping knife 130 and the second stripping knife 140 are symmetrically arranged up and down. When the two knives approach each other to the closest point, a section of the insulating sheath on the sheathed conductive cable can be cut and stripped. At the same time, a negative pressure dust suction pipe 150 is connected to one side of the stripping cavity, which can suck the cut and stripped insulating sheath out of the stripping cavity using a principle similar to that of a vacuum cleaner; as shown in the attached figure Figure 8 As shown, the end flux dipping module 200 includes a flux storage tank 210, into which flux is injected, and flux module cable limiting holes 220 are provided on both sides of the flux storage tank 210. The sheathed conductive cable can pass through the flux storage tank 210 from the flux module cable limiting holes 220 on both sides of the flux storage tank 210 and be coated with flux; as shown in the attached Figure 9 As shown, the end soldering module 300 includes a tin material storage tank 310, and a tin material heating and heat preservation device 330 is provided at the bottom of the tin material storage tank 310. The tin material heating and heat preservation device 330 can keep the tin in the tin material storage tank 310 at a molten temperature at all times. The tin material storage tank 310 is provided with a tin soldering module cable limiting hole 320 on both sides. The sheathed conductive cable can pass through the tin material storage tank 310 from the tin soldering module cable limiting holes 320 on both sides of the tin material storage tank 310 and be dipped in tin at the end stripping part. In the above module, the stripping module cable limiting hole 120, the auxiliary cable The inner side walls of the flux module cable limiting hole 220 and the soldering module cable limiting hole 320 are all made of elastic soft material, and the sizes of the stripping module cable limiting hole 120, the flux module cable limiting hole 220, and the soldering module cable limiting hole 320 are all adapted to the size of the insulating sheath portion of the sheathed conductive cable. In this way, when the sheathed conductive cable passes through, the flux module cable limiting hole 220 and the soldering module cable limiting hole 320 can scrape off excess flux and tin from the cable portion with the insulating sheath, leaving only the portion of the cable with the stripped insulating sheath;
[0040] As attached Figure 3As shown, the cable correction module 600 includes a horizontal correction unit 610 and a vertical correction unit 620. The horizontal correction unit 610 includes two sets of horizontal correction wheel groups spaced apart in the upper and lower parts, and the vertical correction unit 620 includes two sets of vertical correction wheel groups spaced apart in the front and back parts. The horizontal correction wheel group and the vertical correction wheel group each include a plurality of cable correction wheels arranged in parallel. The cable correction wheels of the horizontal correction unit 610 and the vertical correction unit 620 can press the sheathed conductive cable into a straight line from four directions, front and back, thereby ensuring the processing size of the finished product. Usually, the cable correction module 600 is arranged between the cable stepping pulling module 500 and the end soldering module 300, so as to minimize the additional influence of other modules on the sheathed conductive cable.
[0041] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the cable step-by-step drawing module 500 includes a drawing drive device 520 and a drawing wheel assembly 510. The drawing wheel assembly 510 includes at least one pair of cable drawing wheels arranged at intervals. The drawing drive device 520 is used to drive the cable drawing wheels to rotate, and the sheathed conductive cable is set between the pair of cable drawing wheels. The sheathed conductive cable is driven forward by the rotation of the cable drawing wheels.
[0042] As attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 4 ~Attachment Figure 6As shown, the jumper wire punching and forming module 400 includes a forming module back plate 410, a cable feeding through hole 411 is provided in the middle position of the forming module back plate 410, and a plurality of processing units 420 are provided around the cable feeding through hole 411 on the forming module back plate 410. The plurality of processing units 420 respectively drive the jumper wire bottom limit block 480, the first side correction block 460 and the second side correction block 470 installed with a cable bending wheel 430, a cable bending top rod 440, and a cable end cutting knife 450. The processing unit 420 includes an actuating block moving rail 421 fixedly provided on the forming module back plate 410 and an actuating block driving device 423. The actuating block moving rail 421 sliding rail is connected to a telescopic actuating block. The actuating block driving device 423 is connected to the telescopic actuating block driving device for driving the telescopic actuating block to move back and forth along the actuating block moving rail 421. The cable bending wheel 430, the cable bending top rod 440, the cable end cutting knife 450 The top rod 440, the cable end cutting knife 450, the jumper bottom limit block 480, the first side correction block 460 and the second side correction block 470 are respectively fixed on the telescopic actuating block of one of the processing working units 420, wherein the number of the cable end cutting knives 450 is two, and the two cable end cutting knives 450 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the cable feeding perforation 411 as the reference, and the jumper bottom limit block 480 is provided with a jumper bottom limit groove on the side facing the cable feeding perforation 411, and the first side correction block 460 and the second side correction block 470 are also symmetrically arranged with the center of the cable feeding perforation 411 as the reference, and the cable bending wheel 430, the cable bending top rod 440, the cable end cutting knife 450, the jumper bottom limit block 480, the first side correction block 460 and the second side correction block 470 can all approach or move away from the center of the cable feeding perforation 411 under the drive of the processing working unit 420.
[0043] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0044] First, one end of the sheathed conductive cable is manually pulled through the stripping chamber, the flux storage tank 210, the tin material storage tank 310, the horizontal correction unit 610, and the vertical correction unit 620 in sequence, and finally the end of the sheathed conductive cable is placed between the pulling wheel group 510 of the cable stepping pulling module 500, and then the production equipment is started. Under the pull of the cable stepping pulling module 500, the sheathed conductive cable begins to move step by step. The sheathed conductive cable completes the end stripping process in the cable stripping module 100, the end flux dipping process in the end flux dipping module 200, the end tin material attachment process in the end soldering module 300, and the sheathed conductive cable straightening process in the cable correction module 600, and finally reaches the jumper punching and forming module 400. At the jumper punching and forming module 400, two processes are first completed with the cooperation of the cable bending wheel 430 and the cable bending top rod 440. The U-shaped jumper 800 is then bent 90 degrees at a time by the cable bending push rod 440 and the cable bending wheel 430. The two bending operations required for a U-shaped jumper product 800 are completed. The U-shaped jumper product 800 is supported from below by the jumper bottom limit block 480, and the first side correction block 460 and the second side correction block 470 are pressed toward the U-shaped jumper product 800 from both sides. The goal of this is to suppress the U-shaped jumper product 800 again to prevent the cable from being displaced during the bending process. Finally, the two symmetrically arranged cable end cutting knives 450 are used to cut it off in the middle of the peeled part of the foreskin conductive cable. The symmetrical cutting method on both sides can ensure that the force on both sides of the cutting position is even and no unilateral bending will occur. In this way, a complete U-shaped jumper product 800 is processed.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0046] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may utilize the above-described technical solutions to modify the present invention or create equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solutions of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic production equipment for jumper wires, wherein the jumper wires are made of sheathed conductive cables, characterized in that: Including the following settings from left to right: A cable stripping module (100) includes a stripping seat (110), wherein a stripping cavity is provided in the stripping seat (110), and stripping module cable limiting holes (120) are provided on both the left and right sides of the stripping seat (110), wherein the sheathed conductive cable can pass through the stripping cavity from the stripping module cable limiting holes (120) on the left and right sides of the stripping seat (110), and the stripping seat (110) is symmetrically provided with a first stripping knife (130), a second stripping knife (140) and a stripping drive mechanism, wherein the ends of the first stripping knife (130) and the second stripping knife (140) can be moved toward each other or separated in opposite directions under the drive of the stripping drive mechanism; An end soldering flux dipping module (200) comprises a soldering flux storage tank (210), wherein both sides of the soldering flux storage tank (210) are provided with soldering flux module cable limiting holes (220), and the sheathed conductive cable can pass through the soldering flux storage tank (210) from the soldering flux module cable limiting holes (220) on both sides of the soldering flux storage tank (210); An end soldering module (300) comprises a tin material storage tank (310), a tin material heating and heat preservation device (330) being provided at the bottom of the tin material storage tank (310), and soldering module cable limiting holes (320) being provided on both sides of the tin material storage tank (310), so that the sheathed conductive cable can pass through the tin material storage tank (310) through the soldering module cable limiting holes (320) on both sides of the tin material storage tank (310); A jumper wire punching and forming module (400) comprises a forming module back plate (410), wherein a cable feeding hole (411) is provided in the middle of the forming module back plate (410), and a plurality of processing units (420) are provided on the forming module back plate (410) in a circle around the cable feeding hole (411). The plurality of processing units (420) respectively drive a cable bending wheel (430), a cable bending top rod (440) and a cable end cutting knife (450) installed thereon. The cable bending wheel (430), the cable bending top rod (440) and the cable end cutting knife (450) can be moved close to or away from the center of the cable feeding hole (411) under the drive of the processing units (420).
2. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of processing units (420) are further driven to install a jumper bottom limit block (480), a first side correction block (460) and a second side correction block (470), respectively. The jumper bottom limit block (480) is provided with a jumper bottom limit groove on the side facing the cable feed through hole (411), and the first side correction block (460) and the second side correction block (470) are symmetrically arranged with the center of the cable feed through hole (411) as a reference.
3. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing working unit (420) comprises an actuating block moving track (421) fixedly arranged on the forming module back plate (410) and an actuating block driving device (423); the actuating block moving track (421) is slidingly connected to a telescopic actuating block; the actuating block driving device (423) is drivingly connected to the telescopic actuating block and is used to drive the telescopic actuating block to move back and forth along the actuating block moving track (421); the cable bending wheel (430), the cable bending top rod (440), the cable end cutting knife (450), the jumper bottom limit block (480), the first side correction block (460) and the second side correction block (470) are respectively fixedly arranged on the telescopic actuating block of one of the processing working units (420).
4. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the cable end cutting knives (450) is two, and the two cable end cutting knives (450) are symmetrically arranged with the center of the cable feeding through hole (411) as a reference.
5. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a cable step-by-step drawing module (500), wherein the cable step-by-step drawing module (500) is arranged between the jumper punching and forming module (400) and the end soldering module (300), and the cable step-by-step drawing module (500) includes a drawing drive device (520) and a drawing wheel group (510), wherein the drawing wheel group (510) includes at least one pair of cable drawing wheels arranged at intervals, and the drawing drive device (520) is used to drive the cable drawing wheels to rotate.
6. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a cable deviation correction module (600), wherein the cable deviation correction module (600) includes a horizontal deviation correction unit (610) and a vertical deviation correction unit (620), wherein the horizontal deviation correction unit (610) includes two groups of horizontal deviation correction wheel groups spaced apart from each other, and the vertical deviation correction unit (620) includes two groups of vertical deviation correction wheel groups spaced apart from each other, and both the horizontal deviation correction wheel groups and the vertical deviation correction wheel groups include a plurality of cable deviation correction wheels spaced apart from each other.
7. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the peeling chamber is connected to a negative pressure dust suction pipe (150).
8. The automatic jumper production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the stripping module cable limiting hole (120), the flux module cable limiting hole (220), and the soldering module cable limiting hole (320) are all made of elastic soft material.