Outdoor landscape power distribution station for maintenance and repair
By introducing positioning devices and cabin structures in outdoor landscape distribution stations, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and insufficient protective ventilation are solved, and convenient maintenance and improved equipment stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422491382.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The unreasonable design of the maintenance entrance of traditional outdoor distribution stations makes it difficult to fully observe the electrical equipment. The protection performance and ventilation and heat dissipation are insufficient, rainwater can easily damage the equipment, and only a single maintenance door causes dust accumulation, affecting equipment operation.
An outdoor landscape distribution station is designed, which includes a positioning device and a cabin structure. The positioning device realizes the sliding opening and closing of the maintenance frame through a pull ring and an extrusion spring, and the cabin structure ensures protection and ventilation and heat dissipation through a drip edge and an exhaust rack.
It enables convenient multi-directional maintenance, prevents rainwater erosion, maintains equipment stability and safety, and improves equipment reliability and maintainability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223348197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance and repair of power distribution stations, in particular to an outdoor landscape power distribution station for maintenance and repair. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization and people's increasing requirements for urban landscape, the construction of outdoor distribution stations not only needs to meet the functional requirements of power distribution, but also should be coordinated with the surrounding environment and become a part of the urban landscape. At the same time, in order to ensure the stable operation of the power system, the maintenance and inspection of outdoor distribution stations is of vital importance. Traditional outdoor distribution stations have many inconveniences in maintenance and inspection. For example, the unreasonable design of the inspection entrance makes it difficult for staff to fully observe and maintain the internal electrical equipment, affecting the inspection efficiency. In addition, there is room for improvement in protection performance and ventilation and heat dissipation. Rainwater can easily flow into the interior along the wall panels and damage the electrical equipment. At the same time, the high internal temperature will also affect the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, traditional outdoor distribution stations usually only have one inspection door, which can only be used to maintain and inspect the electrical equipment, and cannot clean and maintain the interior of the distribution station, resulting in dust accumulation and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The cam is fixedly provided with a base, and the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning device; the positioning device comprises a base, the outer wall of the base is symmetrically provided with a slide groove, the outer wall of the top of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected to the positioning wall plate, the inner wall of the positioning wall plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the inspection frame, the outer wall of the positioning wall plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the positioning block, the outer wall of the inspection frame is fixedly connected to the handle, the outer wall of the inspection frame near the handle is provided with a positioning groove, the inner wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected to the positioning rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the extrusion spring, the outer wall of the clamping block near the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the pull ring, the inner wall of the inspection frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the inspection frame is fixedly connected to the wheel sliding rod, and the outer wall of the wheel sliding rod is symmetrically rotatably connected to the pulley.
[0004] When the clamping block slides to the notch on the positioning block, the extrusion spring releases the elastic force again, pushing the clamping block to slide into the positioning block, thereby fixing the inspection frame.
[0005] Preferably, the cabin structure includes a top plate, the outer wall of the top plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a drip edge, the inner walls of the side surfaces of the top plate are fixedly connected with downward inclined grilles, the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning door plate, the outer wall of the positioning door plate is rotatably connected with a safety door, the inner wall of the positioning door plate close to the top plate is fixedly connected with an exhaust rack, the inner wall of the exhaust rack is fixedly connected with a motor, and the outer wall of the motor is rotatably connected with a fan.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the safety door is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning door panel, and can be opened and closed with the positioning door panel by a door handle on the safety door.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the positioning door panel, the outer wall of the positioning wall panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning door panel, and the outer wall of the top of the positioning wall panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the top panel. The motor on the exhaust rack rotates the fan to discharge the internal air of the positioning door panel and the positioning wall panel to the outside, and then the air is taken in through the downward inclined grille on the top panel to form an air circulation to ventilate and dissipate heat inside.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0009] 1. The utility model is provided with a positioning device. By pulling the pull ring, the clamping block can be separated from the positioning block along the positioning groove, so that the inspection frame can slide out smoothly along the slide groove through the pulley, which is convenient for the staff to inspect and maintain the electrical equipment on the mounting plate. After the inspection is completed, the handle is pushed to reset the inspection frame along the positioning wall plate. The clamping block can automatically cooperate with the fixed inspection frame through the contact and cooperation of the inclined surface of the positioning block through the extrusion spring, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the distribution station under normal operating conditions. This design is convenient for maintenance personnel to observe the electrical equipment in many aspects and is convenient for subsequent maintenance and inspection work.
[0010] 2. The utility model sets up a cabin structure, and the top plate of the cabin structure is provided with a drip edge, which can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the distribution station along the wall panel, protect the internal electrical equipment from rain erosion, and extend the service life of the equipment. The motor in the exhaust frame drives the fan to rotate, and the air in the internal space of the positioning door panel and the positioning wall panel is discharged to the outside. At the same time, the external air is sucked in through the downward inclined grille to form a good air circulation, which effectively reduces the temperature inside the distribution station, ensures that the electrical equipment operates in a suitable temperature environment, and improves the reliability and stability of the equipment. The setting of the safety door facilitates personnel to enter and exit the distribution station for cleaning and maintenance, etc., and improves the maintainability and practicality of the distribution station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the exhaust rack of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the positioning device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the inspection frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cabin structure of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Positioning device; 11. Base; 12. Slide; 13. Positioning wall panel; 131. Positioning block; 14. Inspection frame; 141. Handle; 142. Positioning slot; 143. Positioning rod; 144. Clamp; 145. Extrusion spring; 146. Pull ring; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Roller rod; 161. Pulley; 2. Cabin structure; 21. Top plate; 22. Drip edge; 23. Lower inclined grille; 24. Positioning door panel; 25. Safety door; 26. Exhaust rack; 261. Motor; 262. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0020] Example:
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an outdoor landscape distribution station for maintenance and repair, comprising: a positioning device 1; a cabin structure 2, the outer wall of the cabin structure 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning device 1; the positioning device 1 comprises a base 11, the outer wall of the base 11 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 12, the outer wall of the top of the base 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning wall plate 13, the inner wall of the positioning wall plate 13 is symmetrically slidably connected with an inspection frame 14, the outer wall of the positioning wall plate 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning block 131, and the outer wall of the inspection frame 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 14 1. A positioning groove 142 is provided on the outer wall of the inspection frame 14 near the handle 141. A positioning rod 143 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 142. A clamping block 144 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 143. The outer wall of the clamping block 144 is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring 145. A pull ring 146 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 144 near the extrusion spring 145. The inner wall of the inspection frame 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 15. The outer wall of the bottom of the inspection frame 14 is fixedly connected to a roller sliding rod 16. The outer wall of the roller sliding rod 16 is symmetrically connected to a pulley 161 for rotation.
[0022] The outer wall of the extrusion spring 145 away from the clamping block 144 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 142, the outer wall of the pulley 161 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 12, and the mounting plate 15 is arranged vertically along the inner wall of the inspection frame 14. The outer wall of the clamping block 144 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 131. By pulling the pull ring 146 toward the handle 141, the clamping block 144 is driven to slide along the positioning rod 143 in the positioning groove 142. The extrusion spring 145 is squeezed and stored, and the clamping block 144 slides and separates from the positioning block 131. Then, the handle 141 is pulled to move the inspection frame 14 along the slide groove 12 through the pulley 161 on the bottom roller rod 16. Move outward, pull the mounting plate 15 out of the positioning wall plate 13, loosen the pull ring 146, and the squeezing spring 145 will release the elastic force to reset the clamping block 144. When the handle 141 is pushed to reset the inspection frame 14, the clamping block 144 on the inspection frame 14 will first contact the positioning block 131. Through the action of the clamping block 144 and the inclined surface on the positioning block 131, the clamping block 144 is squeezed and slides along the positioning groove 142. The squeezing spring 145 is charged again. When the clamping block 144 slides to the notch on the positioning block 131, the squeezing spring 145 releases the elastic force again, pushing the clamping block 144 to slide into the positioning block 131, thereby fixing the inspection frame 14.
[0023] The cabin structure 2 includes a top plate 21, the outer wall of the top plate 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a drip edge 22, the inner walls of the side surfaces of the top plate 21 are fixedly connected with a downward inclined grille 23, the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning door panel 24, the outer wall of the positioning door panel 24 is rotatably connected with a safety door 25, the inner wall of the positioning door panel 24 close to the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with an exhaust rack 26, the inner wall of the exhaust rack 26 is fixedly connected with a motor 261, and the outer wall of the motor 261 is rotatably connected with a fan 262.
[0024] The outer wall of the safety door 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning door plate 24 , and the safety door 25 can be opened and closed with the positioning door plate 24 by a door handle on the safety door 25 .
[0025] The outer wall of the top of the base 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the positioning door panel 24, the outer wall of the positioning wall panel 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning door panel 24, and the outer wall of the top of the positioning wall panel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 21. The motor 261 on the exhaust rack 26 rotates the fan 262 to discharge the internal air of the positioning door panel 24 and the positioning wall panel 13 to the outside, and then the air is taken in through the downward inclined grille 23 on the top plate 21 to form an air circulation to ventilate and dissipate heat inside.
[0026] Working principle: When it is necessary to inspect and repair the internal equipment of the distribution station, the positioning device 2 comes into play, pulling the pull ring 146 toward the handle 141. At this time, the pull ring 146 drives the clamping block 144 to slide along the positioning rod 143 in the positioning groove 142, and the extrusion spring 145 is squeezed and stored. The clamping block 144 slides and separates from the positioning block 131 on the positioning wall panel 13. Then, the handle 141 is pulled, and the pulley 161 on the roller rod 16 at the bottom of the inspection frame 14 moves outward along the slide groove 12 symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the base 11, thereby pulling the mounting plate 15 out of the positioning wall panel 13. At this time, the electrical equipment on the mounting plate 15 can be inspected and maintained. When the inspection is completed, push the handle 141 to reset the inspection frame 14. The clamping block 144 on the inspection frame 14 will first contact the positioning block 131. Through the interaction between the clamping block 144 and the inclined surface on the positioning block 131, the clamping block 144 is squeezed and slides along the positioning groove 142. The squeezing spring 145 is charged again. When the clamping block 144 slides to the notch on the positioning block 131, the squeezing spring 145 releases the elastic force again, pushing the clamping block 144 to slide into the positioning block 131, thereby fixing the inspection frame 14.
[0027] The cabin structure 1 is mainly responsible for the overall protection and ventilation and heat dissipation of the distribution station. The drip edge 22 on the top plate 21 can prevent rainwater from flowing into the distribution station along the wall panel. The lower inclined grille 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the top plate 21 is used for air intake and can also prevent the entry of rainwater. The outer wall of the positioning door panel 24 is rotatably connected to the safety door 25, and the door handle on the safety door 25 can be used to open and close the positioning door panel 24, which is convenient for personnel to enter and exit the distribution station and perform cleaning and maintenance on the interior. The inner wall of the positioning door panel 24 close to the top plate 21 is fixedly connected to an exhaust rack 26. When the motor 261 in the exhaust rack 26 is started, it will drive the fan 262 to rotate, and the air in the internal space formed by the positioning door panel 24 and the positioning wall panel 13 will be discharged to the outside. The external air is taken in through the lower inclined grille 23 to form an air circulation, which ventilates and dissipates heat inside the distribution station.
[0028] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A maintenance and repair outdoor landscape distribution station, characterized in that: include: Positioning device (1); A cabin structure (2), wherein an outer wall of the cabin structure (2) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the positioning device (1); The positioning device (1) comprises a base (11), the outer wall of the base (11) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (12), the outer wall of the top of the base (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning wall plate (13), the inner wall of the positioning wall plate (13) is symmetrically slidably connected with an inspection frame (14), the outer wall of the positioning wall plate (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning block (131), the outer wall of the inspection frame (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (141), and the outer wall of the inspection frame (14) near the handle (141) is provided with a positioning groove (142), the positioning groove The inner wall of (142) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (143), the outer wall of the positioning rod (143) is slidably connected to a clamping block (144), the outer wall of the clamping block (144) is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring (145), the outer wall of the clamping block (144) close to the extrusion spring (145) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (146), the inner wall of the inspection frame (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (15), the outer wall of the bottom of the inspection frame (14) is fixedly connected to a roller sliding rod (16), and the outer wall of the roller sliding rod (16) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a pulley (161).
2. The outdoor landscape distribution station for maintenance and repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion spring (145) away from the clamping block (144) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (142), the outer wall of the pulley (161) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (12), the mounting plate (15) is vertically arranged along the inner wall of the inspection frame (14), and the outer wall of the clamping block (144) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (131).
3. The outdoor landscape distribution station for maintenance and repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin structure (2) comprises a top plate (21), the outer wall of the top plate (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a drip edge (22), the inner walls of the side surfaces of the top plate (21) are fixedly connected to a downwardly inclined grille (23), the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a positioning door plate (24), the outer wall of the positioning door plate (24) is rotatably connected to a safety door (25), the inner wall of the positioning door plate (24) on the side close to the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to an exhaust rack (26), the inner wall of the exhaust rack (26) is fixedly connected to a motor (261), and the outer wall of the motor (261) is rotatably connected to a fan (262).
4. The outdoor landscape distribution station for maintenance and repair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the safety door (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning door plate (24).
5. The outdoor landscape distribution station for maintenance and repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top of the base (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the positioning door panel (24), the outer wall of the positioning wall panel (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning door panel (24), and the outer wall of the top of the positioning wall panel (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate (21).