Tomato planting incubator

Abstract

The tomato planting cultivation box comprises a box body and a plurality of seedling raising bins, a plurality of square grooves are evenly formed in the box body, a plurality of first square columns are arranged in the square grooves in a sliding mode, the top ends of the first square columns are fixedly connected with supporting bases, the top ends of the supporting bases are fixedly connected with threaded columns, and the threaded columns are fixedly connected with the seedling raising bins. Round plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first square columns, compression springs are arranged between the round plates and the box body, the first square columns are sleeved with the compression springs, second square columns are slidably arranged in the seedling raising bins, push plates are fixedly connected to the ends, located in the seedling raising bins, of the second square columns, and threaded grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the second square columns. The threaded columns are screwed in the threaded grooves, so that soil and tomato seedlings in the seedling raising bin can be conveniently pushed out, the soil and the tomato seedlings can be conveniently taken, the integrity of root systems of the tomato seedlings can be guaranteed, and the transplanting survival rate of the tomato seedlings can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, and more particularly to a tomato planting cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of seedlings. It originally meant cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land. When planting tomatoes, seedlings usually need to be cultivated in a seedling box and then transplanted after they grow up.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with Chinese application number CN202223446008.X discloses a seedling box for tomato planting, including a box body, a sliding structure is provided on the box body, and the sliding structure includes a seedling bin, a seedling bin is detachably connected to the box body, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the box body, a slider is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a block is fixedly connected to the slider, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider, a swivel is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the fixed frame, which can make the top of the seedling bin higher than the seedling box after the seedling cultivation is completed, so that the seedling bin can be taken out of the seedling box conveniently.

[0004] After the seedling raising bin is taken out, the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling raising bin need to be taken out for transplanting. Since the soil inside the seedling raising bin is all located inside the seedling raising bin, it is not convenient to take out the soil as a whole. In the process of taking out the soil and tomato seedlings, a shovel is usually used to shovel up part of the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling raising bin. In this process, the roots of the tomato seedlings are easily cut off, which affects the survival rate of the tomato seedlings after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a tomato planting and cultivation box to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology that it is inconvenient to remove the soil as a whole, the roots of the tomato seedlings are easily cut off during the production process of the tomato seedlings, and the survival rate of the tomato seedlings after transplanting is affected.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tomato planting and cultivation box, comprising a box body and multiple seedling storage bins, the box body being evenly provided with multiple square grooves, multiple first square columns being slidably provided inside the multiple square grooves, the top ends of multiple first square columns being fixedly connected to a support seat, the top ends of each support seat being fixedly connected to a threaded column, the bottom ends of multiple first square columns being fixedly connected to a circular plate, a compression spring being provided between the circular plate and the box body, the compression spring being sleeved on the outside of the first square column, the interiors of multiple seedling storage bins being slidably provided with a second square column, the second square column being located at one end of the seedling storage bin and fixedly connected to a push plate, the bottom end of the second square column being provided with a threaded groove, the threaded column being screwed into the inside of the threaded groove, so as to facilitate pushing out the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling storage bin, facilitating the taking of the soil and tomato seedlings, and being able to ensure the integrity of the root system of the tomato seedlings and the survival rate of the tomato seedlings transplanting.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that an annular groove is provided inside each of the plurality of square grooves, and a sealing ring is provided inside each of the plurality of annular grooves to ensure the sealing performance of the connection between the first square column and the square groove.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of first water seepage holes are evenly arranged on the push plate, and second water seepage holes are arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of first water seepage holes at the bottom of the seedling raising bin, so that excess water inside the seedling raising bin can easily penetrate into the interior of the box body.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of support columns are evenly and fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, and the tops of the plurality of support columns are in contact with the bottom ends of the corresponding seedling raising bins, so as to provide stable support for the seedling raising bins.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom side of the side end of the box body is connected to a drain pipe to facilitate the drainage of water on the bottom side of the box body.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the side end of the box is connected to an air blowing box, a plurality of air blowing ports are evenly arranged on the air blowing box, and a fan is installed on the air blowing box to dry the water on the bottom side of the box.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the bottom side of the side end of the seedling raising bin is threadedly connected with a fixing screw matched with the push plate, so as to facilitate fixing the push plate.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that a regular hexagonal groove is provided at the side end of the fixing screw, so that a hexagonal wrench can be inserted into the interior of the regular hexagonal groove to facilitate the rotation of the fixing screw.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tomato planting and cultivation box with the following features:

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting a second square column and a push plate, the push plate is pushed to move by the second square column, and the soil inside the seedling warehouse is pushed to move outward by the push plate, so that people can take out the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling warehouse completely, which can ensure the integrity of the root system of the tomato seedlings and the survival rate of the tomato seedlings after transplanting.

[0020] 2. There are multiple first penetration holes on the push plate and multiple second penetration holes at the bottom of the seedling chamber. When watering the tomato seedlings inside the seedling chamber, excess water will flow into the interior of the box through the first penetration holes and the second penetration holes, avoiding excessive water inside the seedling chamber and causing root rot of the tomato seedlings.

[0021] 3. The water that flows to the bottom of the box is discharged through the drain pipe. The air is transported to the inside of the blowing box by starting the fan. The air is evenly blown into the inside of the box through multiple blowing ports. The air circulates inside the box to facilitate the evaporation of water inside the box, ensuring that the inside of the box is dry and avoiding long-term moisture and rancidity inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a tomato planting and cultivation box in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the box body, the blowing box and the fan in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first square column, the support base, the second square column, the seedling storage bin and the multiple support columns in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the first square column, the support base and the threaded column in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second square column, the seedling chamber and the fixed screw rod in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling raising bin and the push plate in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the air blowing box in the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Seedling chamber; 3. Square groove; 4. First square column; 5. Support seat; 6. Threaded column; 7. Round plate; 8. Compression spring; 9. Second square column; 10. Push plate; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Annular groove; 13. Sealing ring; 14. First seepage hole; 15. Second seepage hole; 16. Support column; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Blowing box; 19. Blowing port; 20. Fan; 21. Fixing screw; 22. Regular hexagonal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A tomato planting and cultivation box includes a box body 1 and multiple seedling storage bins 2. A plurality of square grooves 3 are evenly arranged on the box body 1. A plurality of first square columns 4 are slidably arranged inside the plurality of square grooves 3. An annular groove 12 is provided inside the plurality of square grooves 3. A sealing ring 13 is provided inside the plurality of annular grooves 12 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the first square column 4 and the square groove 3. The top ends of the plurality of first square columns 4 are fixedly connected to a support seat 5. The top end of each support seat 5 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 6. The bottom ends of the plurality of first square columns 4 are fixedly connected to a circular plate 7. A compression spring 8 is provided between the circular plate 7 and the box body 1. The compression spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the first square column 4. Second square columns 9 are slidably arranged inside the plurality of seedling storage bins 2. The second square columns 9 A push plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the seedling bin 2, and a threaded groove 11 is provided at the bottom end of the second square column 9. The threaded column 6 is screwed into the inside of the threaded groove 11. The bottom side of the side end of the seedling bin 2 is threadedly connected to a fixing screw 21 that cooperates with the push plate 10. The fixing screw 21 is tightened so that the side end of the fixing screw 21 is tightly pressed against the side end of the push plate 10, which is convenient for fixing the push plate 10. The side end of the fixing screw 21 is provided with a regular hexagonal groove 22, which is convenient for inserting a hexagonal wrench into the inside of the regular hexagonal groove 22 to facilitate rotating the fixing screw 21. The top of the support seat 5 is evenly fixed with multiple support columns 16, and the top ends of the multiple support columns 16 are in contact with the bottom ends of the corresponding seedling bins 2, which is convenient for stably supporting the seedling bin 2.

[0034] Specifically, tighten the fixing screw 21 so that the side end of the fixing screw 21 is pressed against the side end of the push plate 10 to fix the push plate 10, push the circular plate 7, the first square column 4, the support seat 5 and the threaded column 6 to move upward, screw the second square column 9 on the outside of the threaded column 6, and make the bottom end of the seedling chamber 2 contact with the top ends of the multiple support columns 16, then loosen the circular plate 7, and push the circular plate 7 and the first square column 4 downward by compressing the spring 8, so that the bottom end of the support seat 5 contacts the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and then put the soil required for cultivating tomato seedlings inside the seedling chamber 2, and then plant the tomato seeds in the soil. Inside, after the tomato seedlings grow to a certain length and need to be transplanted, push the circular plate 7 upward to move the seedling chamber 2 to the upper side of the box body 1, and then unscrew it from the threaded column 6 through the second square column 9, so as to take the seedling chamber 2 out from the inside of the box body 1, and then loosen the fixing screw 21, and then push the push plate 10 and the second square column 9, and push the soil inside the seedling chamber 2 to move outward through the push plate 10, so that people can take out the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling chamber 2 completely, which can ensure the integrity of the root system of the tomato seedlings and the survival rate of the tomato seedlings after transplanting.

[0035] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7A plurality of first water seepage holes 14 are evenly arranged on the push plate 10, and second water seepage holes 15 are provided at the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber 2 at positions corresponding to the plurality of first water seepage holes 14. The bottom side of the side end of the box body 1 is connected with a drain pipe 17 to facilitate the discharge of water on the bottom side of the box body 1. The side end of the box body 1 is connected with an air blowing box 18, and a plurality of air blowing ports 19 are evenly arranged on the air blowing box 18. A fan 20 is installed on the air blowing box 18 to facilitate drying the water on the bottom side of the box body 1.

[0036] Specifically, a plurality of first penetration holes are provided on the push plate 10 and a plurality of second penetration holes are provided at the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber 2. When the tomato seedlings inside the seedling raising chamber 2 are watered, excess water will flow into the interior of the box body 1 through the first penetration holes and the second penetration holes, so as to avoid excessive water inside the seedling raising chamber 2 causing root rot of the tomato seedlings. The water flowing to the bottom side of the interior of the box body 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 17, and the air is transported to the interior of the blowing box 18 by starting the fan 20. The air is evenly blown into the interior of the box body 1 through a plurality of blowing ports 19. The air circulates inside the box body 1 to facilitate evaporation of water inside the box body 1, thereby ensuring that the interior of the box body 1 is dry and avoiding long-term moisture and rot inside the box body 1.

[0037] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0038] Tighten the fixing screw 21 so that the side end of the fixing screw 21 is pressed against the side end of the push plate 10 to fix the push plate 10, push the circular plate 7, the first square column 4, the support seat 5 and the threaded column 6 to move upward, screw the second square column 9 on the outside of the threaded column 6, and make the bottom end of the seedling warehouse 2 contact with the top ends of the multiple support columns 16, then loosen the circular plate 7, and push the circular plate 7 and the first square column 4 downward by compressing the spring 8, so that the bottom end of the support seat 5 contacts the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and then put the soil required for cultivating tomato seedlings inside the seedling warehouse 2, and then put the tomato seedlings Persimmon seeds are planted inside the soil. When the tomato seedlings grow to a certain length and need to be transplanted, the circular plate 7 is pushed upward to move the seedling chamber 2 to the upper side of the box body 1. Then, the second square column 9 is unscrewed from the threaded column 6 to remove the seedling chamber 2 from the inside of the box body 1. Then, the fixing screw 21 is loosened and the push plate 10 and the second square column 9 are pushed. The soil inside the seedling chamber 2 is pushed outward by the push plate 10. People take out the soil and tomato seedlings inside the seedling chamber 2 completely and then transplant the tomato seedlings.

[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tomato planting and cultivation box, comprising a box body (1) and a plurality of seedling chambers (2), characterized in that: A plurality of square grooves (3) are evenly arranged on the box body (1), and a plurality of first square columns (4) are slidably arranged inside the plurality of square grooves (3), and the top ends of the plurality of first square columns (4) are fixedly connected to a support seat (5), and the top end of each support seat (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (6), and the bottom ends of the plurality of first square columns (4) are fixedly connected to a circular plate (7), and a compression spring (8) is arranged between the circular plate (7) and the box body (1), and the compression spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the first square column (4), and a second square column (9) is slidably arranged inside the plurality of seedling raising bins (2), and one end of the second square column (9) located at the seedling raising bin (2) is fixedly connected to a push plate (10), and the bottom end of the second square column (9) is provided with a threaded groove (11), and the threaded column (6) is screwed inside the threaded groove (11).

2. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (12) is provided inside each of the plurality of square grooves (3), and a sealing ring (13) is provided inside each of the plurality of annular grooves (12).

3. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (10) is evenly provided with a plurality of first water seepage holes (14), and the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber (2) is provided with second water seepage holes (15) at positions corresponding to the plurality of first water seepage holes (14).

4. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support seat (5) is evenly and fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (16), and the top ends of the plurality of support columns (16) are in contact with the bottom ends of the corresponding seedling raising bins (2).

5. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the side end of the box body (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (17).

6. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the box body (1) is connected to a blow box (18), a plurality of blow ports (19) are evenly arranged on the blow box (18), and a fan (20) is installed on the blow box (18).

7. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the side end of the seedling raising bin (2) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (21) that cooperates with the push plate (10).

8. A tomato planting and cultivation box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A regular hexagonal groove (22) is provided at the side end of the fixing screw (21).

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