Three-dimensional aquaculture device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional aquaculture device which comprises a three-dimensional frame, a water inlet pipeline, a water drainage pipeline and a recycling pipeline, the three-dimensional frame comprises a plurality of layers of mounting frames, and each layer of mounting frame is provided with mutually independent fishponds; each fishpond is provided with a top opening, a water outlet, a first connecting pipe connected with the top opening and a second connecting pipe connected with the water outlet; the water inlet pipeline is communicated with each first connecting pipe, and each first connecting pipe is provided with a first control valve; the drainage pipeline is communicated with each second connecting pipe; a first overflow pipeline is connected between the recycling pipeline and each second connecting pipe, each second connecting pipe is provided with a second control valve, and the second control valve is located between the corresponding drainage pipeline and the first overflow pipeline. According to the system, the breeding yield in unit area is increased, the space is fully utilized, the labor intensity of managers and the construction cost are reduced, meanwhile, each fishpond can operate independently, and the breeding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional aquaculture device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, modern fish farming is carried out through closed circulating water. However, the fish ponds are generally made of cement pools, which are expensive. If different fish species need to be farmed, the number of fish ponds required will increase accordingly, resulting in increased construction costs. In addition, the area occupied is large, which increases the labor intensity of managers and is inconvenient for management. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a three-dimensional aquaculture device that increases the aquaculture output per unit area, makes full use of space, reduces the labor intensity of managers, facilitates management by managers, reduces construction costs, and improves aquaculture efficiency.

[0004] A three-dimensional aquaculture device, comprising:

[0005] A three-dimensional frame, the three-dimensional frame comprising multiple layers of mounting frames, each layer of the mounting frames being provided with a mutually independent fish pond; each fish pond being provided with a top opening, a drain outlet, a first connecting pipe communicating with the top opening, and a second connecting pipe communicating with the drain outlet;

[0006] a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe being vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame, the water inlet pipe being connected to each of the first connecting pipes, and each of the first connecting pipes being provided with a first control valve;

[0007] a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe being vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame and being connected to each of the second connecting pipes;

[0008] A recycling pipe, wherein the recycling pipe is vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame, a first overflow pipe is connected between the recycling pipe and each second connecting pipe, and the first overflow pipe is in communication with the corresponding second connecting pipe and the recycling pipe;

[0009] Each of the second connecting pipes is provided with a second control valve, and the second control valve is located between the corresponding drainage pipe and the first overflow pipe, and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the drainage pipe and the second connecting pipe.

[0010] In one embodiment, the drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, and the second connecting pipe includes a first connecting section connected to the drain outlet and a second connecting section connected to the drainage pipe, the first connecting section is vertically connected to the second connecting section, and the second connecting section is vertically connected to the drainage pipe.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first overflow pipe is connected to the connection between the first connecting section and the second connecting section, and the second control valve is provided in the second connecting section.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first connecting pipe includes two connecting pipes, which are arranged around the fish pond and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the water inlet pipe. Both connecting pipes are connected to the water inlet pipe; each connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of spaced water inlet pipes, and the plurality of water inlet pipes are connected to the interior of the fish pond.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first control valve is provided on both of the connecting pipes, and the first control valve is located between the water inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

[0014] In one embodiment, each of the fish ponds is further provided with a second overflow pipe connected to the drainage pipe, and the distance between the overflow port of the second overflow pipe away from the drainage pipe and the fish pond is adjustable.

[0015] In one embodiment, the second overflow pipe includes a horizontally arranged first overflow section and a second overflow section vertically connected to the first overflow section, the end of the second overflow section away from the first overflow section is connected to the interior of the fish pond, the end of the first overflow section away from the second overflow section is connected to the drainage pipe, and the first overflow section is rotatably arranged in the drainage pipe.

[0016] In one embodiment, a fish toilet is further provided on the second connecting pipe, and the fish toilet is located between the drain outlet and the first overflow pipe.

[0017] In one embodiment, the three-dimensional aquaculture device also includes an oxygenation pipe, which is vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame. Each fish pond is provided with a third connecting pipe connected to the top opening, and the oxygenation pipe is connected to each of the third connecting pipes.

[0018] In one embodiment, each of the third connecting pipes is provided with a third control valve.

[0019] In the above scheme, a three-dimensional frame is provided, and each layer of the mounting frame is provided with a mutually independent fish pond. By providing an inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and a recycling pipe, the inlet pipe is connected to the first connecting pipe on each fish pond, so that each fish pond can achieve independent water inlet; the drainage pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe on each fish pond, so that each fish pond can achieve independent drainage; a first overflow pipe is connected between the recycling pipe and each second connecting pipe, so that each fish pond can achieve independent overflow; by providing a first control valve and a second control valve, the flow rate and flow of the water inlet and drainage can be adjusted, thereby improving the efficiency of breeding. This application increases the breeding output per unit area, makes full use of space, reduces the labor intensity of management personnel, is convenient for management personnel to manage, and reduces construction costs. At the same time, each fish pond can operate independently, and different types of fish can be placed in different fish ponds for breeding, thereby improving breeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings that constitute a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute improper limitations on this application.

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional aquaculture device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional aquaculture device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 10. Three-dimensional aquaculture device; 100. Three-dimensional frame; 110. Mounting frame; 200. Fish pond; 210. Top opening; 220. Drain outlet; 230. First connecting pipe; 231. Water inlet pipe; 240. Second connecting pipe; 241. First connecting section; 242. Second connecting section; 250. First control valve; 260. Second control valve; 270. Second overflow pipe; 271. First overflow section; 272. Second overflow section; 300. Water inlet pipe; 400. Drain pipe; 500. Reuse pipe; 510. First overflow pipe; 600. Oxygenation pipe; 700. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0028] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, these terms may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, if a first feature is described as being "above" or "below" a second feature, or similar descriptions, this may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is described as being "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is described as being "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0031] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the present application relates to a three-dimensional aquaculture device 10, including a three-dimensional frame 100, a water inlet pipe 300, a drainage pipe 400 and a recycling pipe 500. The water inlet pipe 300, the drainage pipe 400 and the recycling pipe 500 are all vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame 100, and the central axis of the water inlet pipe 300, the central axis of the drainage pipe 400 and the central axis of the recycling pipe 500 are parallel to each other.

[0033] The three-dimensional frame 100 includes multiple layers of mounting frames 110, each of which is provided with a mutually independent fish pond 200. Each fish pond 200 is provided with a top opening 210, a drain 220, a first connecting pipe 230 connected to the top opening 210, and a second connecting pipe 240 connected to the drain 220. The water inlet pipe 300, the drainage pipe 400, and the recycling pipe 500 are all provided on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 110. It should be noted that: the number of mounting frames 110 is not limited in this application and can be set according to actual use requirements. In this embodiment, the number of mounting frames 110 is three, and correspondingly, the number of fish ponds 200 is also three.

[0034] The water inlet pipe 300 is connected to each first connecting pipe 230. Each first connecting pipe 230 is equipped with a first control valve 250. The first control valve 250 is used to control the connection between the water inlet pipe 300 and the corresponding first connecting pipe 230, so that each fish pond 200 can achieve independent water inflow. The first connecting pipe 230 extends perpendicular to the direction of extension of the water inlet pipe 300.

[0035] The drainage pipe 400 is connected to each second connecting pipe 240, so that each fish pond 200 can achieve independent drainage. The extending direction of the second connecting pipe 240 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second connecting pipe 240.

[0036] A first overflow pipe 510 is connected between the recycling pipe 500 and each second connecting pipe 240. The first overflow pipe 510 communicates with the corresponding second connecting pipe 240 and the recycling pipe 500, allowing each fish pond 200 to overflow independently. Specifically, the liquid level in the fish pond 200 is consistent with the liquid level in the first overflow pipe 510. When the liquid levels in the first overflow pipe 510 and the fish pond 200 exceed a set value, the overflowing water flows into the recycling pipe 500 for reuse, avoiding resource waste.

[0037] Each second connecting pipe 240 is provided with a second control valve 260, and the second control valve 260 is located between the drainage pipe 400 and the first overflow pipe 510, and is used to control the connection between the drainage pipe 400 and the second connecting pipe 240. Specifically, the first overflow pipe 510, the second connecting pipe 240, and the recycling pipe 500 are in a normally open state, and the connection between the second connecting pipe 240 and the drainage pipe 400 is controlled by the second control valve 260.

[0038] When drainage is not required, water can flow into the corresponding fish pond 200 through the first connecting pipe 230 on each layer of the fish pond 200. The second control valve 260 controls the disconnection between each second connecting pipe 240 and the drainage pipe 400, so that the water in the fish pond 200 can flow into the corresponding first overflow pipe 510 and the recycling pipe 500 through the second connecting pipe 240 on each layer of the fish pond 200. The end of the recycling pipe 500 away from the first overflow pipe 510 can be connected to the water inlet of the artificial wetland.

[0039] When drainage is required, the second control valve 260 controls each second connecting pipe 240 to be in a connected state with the drainage pipe 400 , so that water can flow into the drainage pipe 400 through the second connecting pipe 240 , thereby draining the fish pond 200 .

[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2According to some embodiments of the present application, the drain outlet 220 is optionally provided at the bottom of the fish pond 200, and the second connecting pipe 240 includes a first connecting section 241 communicating with the drain outlet 220 and a second connecting section 242 communicating with the drainage pipe 400. The first connecting section 241 is vertically connected to the second connecting section 242, and the second connecting section 242 is vertically connected to the drainage pipe 400. Specifically, the second connecting section 242 extends in the X direction, the first connecting section 241 extends in the Y direction, and the drainage pipe 400 extends in the Z direction.

[0041] Specifically, the first overflow pipe 510 is connected to the connection between the first connecting section 241 and the second connecting section 242, and the second control valve 260 is disposed in the second connecting section 242. The first overflow pipe 510 extends in the same direction as the return pipe 500. The first connecting section 241, the second connecting section 242, and the first overflow pipe 510 are connected via a tee joint. A 90° elbow connects the first overflow pipe 510 to the tee joint, and the return pipe 500 to the first overflow pipe 510.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting pipe 230 optionally includes two connecting pipes, which are arranged around the fish pond 200 and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the water inlet pipe 300. Both connecting pipes are connected to the water inlet pipe 300. Each connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart water inlet pipes 231, which are connected to the interior of the fish pond 200.

[0043] Specifically, the two connecting pipes are connected to the water inlet pipe 300 via a tee joint. The two connecting pipes extend in the same direction as the water inlet pipe 300. The two connecting pipes extend circumferentially around the fish pond 200. In this embodiment, each connecting pipe is provided with two spaced-apart water inlet pipes 231. More specifically, four water inlet pipes 231 are provided at the four corners of the fish pond 200.

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a first control valve 250 is provided on each of the two connecting pipes, and the first control valve 250 is located between the water inlet pipe 231 and the water inlet pipe 300. The first control valve 250 can control the opening and closing degree of the two connecting pipes to control the flow rate of the water in the two connecting pipes, thereby controlling the flow rate at the outlets of the four water inlet pipes 231 to generate water vortexes.

[0045] Since the drain outlet 220 is set at the bottom of the fish pond 200, the water vortex formed by the four water inlet pipes 231 can bring the remaining bait and fish feces to the bottom of the fish pond 200, and the rotation speed of the water flow in the center of the fish pond 200 is low, and the remaining bait and fish feces gather toward the center of the fish pond 200. The remaining bait and fish feces can enter the second connecting pipe 240 from the drain outlet 220 with the water flow, and finally be discharged to the outside of the fish pond 200 through the drainage pipe 400.

[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, each fish pond 200 is optionally further provided with a second overflow pipe 270 connected to the drainage pipe 400. The distance between the overflow port of the second overflow pipe 270, which is away from the drainage pipe 400, and the fish pond 200 is adjustable. A vent is provided at the overflow port of the second overflow pipe 270, which is away from the drainage pipe 400. By adjusting the distance between the overflow port of the second overflow pipe 270, which is away from the drainage pipe 400, and the fish pond 200, the liquid level in the fish pond 200 can be adjusted.

[0047] Specifically, the second overflow pipe 270 includes a horizontally arranged first overflow section 271 and a second overflow section 272 vertically connected to the first overflow section 271. The end of the second overflow section 272 away from the first overflow section 271 is connected to the interior of the fish pond 200, and the end of the first overflow section 271 away from the second overflow section 272 is connected to the drainage pipe 400. The first overflow section 271 is rotatably arranged in the drainage pipe 400.

[0048] More specifically, the first overflow section 271 extends perpendicularly to the direction of extension of the drainage pipe 400. The first overflow section 271 has a center point and is rotatably mounted on the drainage pipe 400 about the center point. Rotation of the first overflow section 271 causes the second overflow section 272 to swing, thereby adjusting the distance between the overflow outlet of the second overflow pipe 270, which is away from the drainage pipe 400, and the fish pond 200. It should be noted that the second overflow section 272 swings at a 90° angle.

[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, a fish toilet is optionally provided on the second connecting pipe 240 and is located between the drain outlet 220 and the first overflow pipe 510. The provision of the fish toilet improves the efficiency of processing excess bait and fish feces. The fish toilet adopts a known structure.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2According to some embodiments of the present application, the three-dimensional aquaculture apparatus 10 optionally further includes an aeration pipe 600, which is vertically disposed on the three-dimensional frame 100. Each fish pond 200 is provided with a third connecting pipe connected to the top opening 210. The aeration pipe 600 is connected to each of the third connecting pipes, and each third connecting pipe is provided with a third control valve. The third control valve is used to control the connection between the aeration pipe 600 and the corresponding third connecting pipe, so that each fish pond 200 can achieve independent aeration. The central axis of the aeration pipe 600 is parallel to the central axis of the water inlet pipe 300.

[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, a connecting pipe 700 for connecting to an external system is optionally provided at the bottom of the three-dimensional frame 100. The water inlet pipe 300 is connected to the water supply system via the connecting pipe 700. The drainage pipe 400 is connected to the water treatment system via the connecting pipe 700. The recycling pipe 500 is connected to the recycling system via the connecting pipe 700. The oxygenation pipe 600 is connected to the oxygen supply system via the connecting pipe 700.

[0052] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0053] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional aquaculture device, characterized in that: include: A three-dimensional frame, the three-dimensional frame comprising multiple layers of mounting frames, each layer of the mounting frames being provided with a mutually independent fish pond; each fish pond being provided with a top opening, a drain outlet, a first connecting pipe communicating with the top opening, and a second connecting pipe communicating with the drain outlet; a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe being vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame, the water inlet pipe being connected to each of the first connecting pipes, and each of the first connecting pipes being provided with a first control valve; a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe being vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame and being connected to each of the second connecting pipes; A recycling pipe, wherein the recycling pipe is vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame, a first overflow pipe is connected between the recycling pipe and each second connecting pipe, and the first overflow pipe is in communication with the corresponding second connecting pipe and the recycling pipe; Each of the second connecting pipes is provided with a second control valve, and the second control valve is located between the corresponding drainage pipe and the first overflow pipe, and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the drainage pipe and the second connecting pipe.

2. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, and the second connecting pipe includes a first connecting section connected to the drain outlet and a second connecting section connected to the drainage pipe, the first connecting section is vertically connected to the second connecting section, and the second connecting section is vertically connected to the drainage pipe.

3. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first overflow pipe is connected to the connection between the first connecting section and the second connecting section, and the second control valve is provided in the second connecting section.

4. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe includes two connecting pipes, which are arranged around the fish pond and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the water inlet pipe. Both connecting pipes are connected to the water inlet pipe; each connecting pipe is provided with multiple water inlet pipes arranged at intervals, and multiple water inlet pipes are connected to the interior of the fish pond.

5. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first control valve is provided on each of the two communicating pipes, and the first control valve is located between the water inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

6. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fish ponds is further provided with a second overflow pipe connected to the drainage pipe, and the distance between the overflow port of the second overflow pipe away from the drainage pipe and the fish pond is adjustable.

7. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second overflow pipe includes a horizontally arranged first overflow section and a second overflow section vertically connected to the first overflow section. The end of the second overflow section away from the first overflow section is connected to the interior of the fish pond, and the end of the first overflow section away from the second overflow section is connected to the drainage pipe, and the first overflow section is rotatably arranged in the drainage pipe.

8. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting pipe is also provided with a fish toilet, and the fish toilet is located between the drain outlet and the first overflow pipe.

9. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an oxygenation pipeline, which is vertically arranged on the three-dimensional frame. Each fish pond is provided with a third connecting pipe connected to the top opening, and the oxygenation pipeline is connected to each of the third connecting pipes.

10. The three-dimensional aquaculture device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each of the third connecting pipes is provided with a third control valve.

Images