Efficient batching machine for liquid fertilizer production
By using a mixing casing, a gearbox driven by a rotating motor and mixing blades in liquid fertilizer production, combined with the design of a circulation pump and a return pipe, the problem of low liquid fertilizer mixing efficiency is solved and more efficient material mixing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422628252.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing liquid fertilizer production process, the mixing kettle adopts an auger rotation method, which leads to low and insufficient mixing efficiency and makes it difficult to improve the mixing efficiency.
The mixing machine uses a mixing casing as the main body, equipped with a gearbox and mixing shaft driven by a rotating motor, combined with mixing blades for stirring, and realizes the circulation flow of materials through a circulation pump and a reflux pipe to enhance the mixing effect.
It improves the mixing efficiency of liquid fertilizer, ensures that the materials are fully mixed, avoids the sedimentation of suspended matter, enhances the shear force through high-speed liquid flow, and achieves efficient mixing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer dispensing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Modern liquid fertilizers include fertilizers in solution and suspensions containing solid particles, such as liquid ammonia, ammonia water, carbonated ammonia water, and mixed aqueous solutions (or suspensions) containing nitrogen fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers, and potash fertilizers (or salts).
[0003] In the modern production process of liquid fertilizers, proportioning and mixing is the most common production method. However, in the production and mixing process of modern liquid fertilizers, mixing kettles are mainly used for mixing and proportioning. At present, mixing kettles often use auger rotation to mix during mixing. However, since the auger only performs rotational motion during the mixing process, it is necessary to maintain axial stability, but the material only rotates in one direction, the mixing efficiency is often very low, and it is easy to cause insufficient mixing. In view of this, in-depth research on the above problems has led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency batching machine for liquid fertilizer production, which solves the problems of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer, comprising a mixing housing, a top cover provided on the top of the mixing housing, at least one liquid inlet pipe connected to the top cover, and at least one feeding port provided on the top cover, the mixing housing being a hollow shell with a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of supporting legs provided at the bottom end of the mixing housing;
[0006] A rotating shaft seat is provided at the center of the top cover of the mixer housing, a rotating motor is provided on the rotating shaft seat, and a gear box is connected to the driving end of the rotating motor;
[0007] A mixing shaft is installed in the mixing machine housing, the end of the mixing shaft is connected to the output end of the gear box, and the outer sleeve of the mixing shaft is provided with a mixing blade;
[0008] A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the mixer housing, a reflux port is provided on one side of the discharge port, a reflux pipe is connected to the reflux port, a circulation pump is connected to one side of the reflux pipe, a mixing pipe is connected to one side of the circulation pump, and the mixing pipe is connected to one side of the mixer housing.
[0009] Preferably, the gear box and the rotating shaft seat of the top cover are separately connected through a flange, and the gear box and the rotating motor are also separately connected through a flange.
[0010] Preferably, a coupling is connected to the output end of the gear box, the end of the mixing shaft is connected to the coupling, and the coupling and the mixing shaft are separately connected by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft sleeve is provided in the mixer housing and is sleeved on the mixing shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a discharge control valve is provided on the discharge port.
[0013] Preferably, a butt joint pipe extends from one radial side of the mixer housing, and the butt joint pipe is connected to the end of the mixing pipe.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer. It has the following beneficial effects: the high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer uses a mixing housing as the main body of the equipment. In addition to being provided with mixing blades on the central axis of the mixing housing, the mixing blades are used to mix and stir the materials. A circulating pump for extracting materials is also provided at the bottom of the mixing housing. The circulating action of the circulating pump draws the materials deposited at the bottom to the upper part, thereby improving the material mixing efficiency. The mixing efficiency is further improved by the high-speed liquid flow, thereby making the mixing of liquid fertilizer more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer described in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Mixer casing; 2. Top cover; 3. Liquid inlet pipe; 4. Feeding port; 5. Supporting footrest; 6. Rotating shaft seat; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Gear box; 9. Mixing shaft; 10. Mixing blade; 11. Discharge port; 12. Return port; 13. Return pipe; 14. Circulation pump; 15. Mixing pipe; 16. Discharge control valve; 17. Butt joint pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: In the modern liquid fertilizer production process, liquid fertilizer is often produced by mixing. However, during the production process, only the shear force generated by the rotation of a single auger during mixing makes it impossible to improve the mixing efficiency of the liquid material. If only the auger mixing method is used, if you want to improve the mixing efficiency, you can only improve the efficiency of the mixing motor, which further increases the power demand for the motor.
[0022] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that in response to the above problems, the present application discloses an efficient batching machine for liquid fertilizer production, with a mixing machine casing 1 as the main structure of the batching machine, and a top cover 2 is provided on the top of the mixing machine casing 1. The top cover 2 plays a sealing role for the mixing machine casing 1 on the one hand, and can be disassembled and assembled on the other hand, which is convenient for maintenance of the internal mechanism. At least one liquid inlet pipe 3 is connected to the top cover 2, through which liquid material can be added to the mixing machine casing 1. The number of liquid inlet pipes 3 is configured according to the type and quantity of the liquid material, and at least one feeding port 4 is further provided on the top cover 2, through which solid material can be added to the mixing machine casing 1. The above-mentioned mixing machine casing 1 is a hollow shell with a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of supporting legs 5 are provided at the bottom end of the mixing machine casing 1. The plurality of supporting legs 5 play a supporting role for the mixing machine casing 1 and raise the height of the mixing machine casing 1;
[0023] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that a rotating shaft seat 6 is provided at the center of the top cover 2 of the mixer housing 1. The rotating shaft seat 6 is placed at the center of the top cover 2 and serves as a central mounting. A rotating motor 7 is provided on the rotating shaft seat 6. A gear box 8 is connected to the driving end of the rotating motor 7. The rotating motor 7 can drive the gear box 8 to rotate, thereby utilizing the deceleration effect of the gear box 8 to increase the output torque.
[0024] Furthermore, a mixing shaft 9 is assembled in the mixing housing 1. The end of the mixing shaft 9 is connected to the output end of the gear box 8. A mixing blade 10 is sleeved on the outside of the mixing shaft 9. The torque output by the gear box 8 drives the mixing shaft 9 to rotate, thereby driving the mixing blade 10 to rotate, so that the mixing blade 10 fully mixes the material in the mixing housing 1. A discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom end of the mixing housing 1. After the mixing is completed, the material is discharged from the discharge port 11 at the bottom for filling and other operations.
[0025] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that a reflux port 12 is provided on one side of the above-mentioned discharge port 11, a reflux pipe 13 is connected to the reflux port 12, a circulation pump 14 is connected to one side of the reflux pipe 13, a mixing pipe 15 is connected to one side of the circulation pump 14, and the mixing pipe 15 is connected to one side of the mixing housing 1;
[0026] During the specific implementation process, the reflux port 12 is connected to the reflux pipe 13, and the circulating pump 14 is used to extract the mixed liquid from the bottom of the mixer housing 1 through the reflux pipe 13, and then the mixed liquid is passed into the upper layer of the mixer housing 1 through the mixing pipe 15, and then the refluxed material is returned to the mixed liquid at a high speed to realize the circulation exchange of the upper and lower materials, facilitate the full mixing of the materials, avoid the sedimentation of suspended matter, and at the same time, through the high-speed impact of the liquid flow, increase the shear force of the mixing and improve the mixing effect.
[0027] As a preferred solution, further, the gear box 8 is separately connected to the rotating shaft seat 6 of the top cover 2 through a flange, and the gear box 8 is also separately connected to the rotating motor 7 through a flange, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.
[0028] As a preferred solution, further, a coupling is connected to the output end of the gear box 8, the end of the mixing shaft 9 is connected to the coupling, and the coupling and the mixing shaft 9 are separately connected by bolts, which facilitates the separation and maintenance of the gear box 8 and the mixing shaft 9.
[0029] As a preferred solution, further, a rotating shaft sleeve is provided in the mixer housing 1 and sleeved on the mixing shaft 9 , and the rotating shaft sleeve plays a stabilizing role on the mixing shaft 9 .
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, a discharge control valve 16 is provided on the discharge port 11 for controlling the discharge of the liquid material.
[0031] As a preferred solution, further, a butt joint pipe 17 is extended from one radial side of the mixer housing 1, and the butt joint pipe 17 is connected to the end of the mixing pipe, so that the mixing pipe can be removed for maintenance.
[0032] From the above, it can be seen that the efficient batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer adopts a mixing machine shell 1 as the main body of the equipment. In addition, a mixing blade 10 is provided on the central axis of the mixing machine shell 1, and the mixing blade 10 is used to mix and stir the material. At the same time, a circulation pump 14 for extracting materials is provided at the bottom of the mixing machine shell 1. The circulation effect of the circulation pump 14 is used to extract the material deposited at the bottom to the upper part, so that the material mixing efficiency is higher, and the mixing efficiency is further improved by the high-speed liquid flow, so that the mixing of liquid fertilizer is more efficient.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency batching machine for producing liquid fertilizer, comprising a mixing machine housing (1), a top cover (2) provided on the top of the mixing machine housing (1), at least one liquid inlet pipe (3) connected to the top cover (2), and at least one feeding port (4) provided on the top cover (2), characterized in that: The mixing machine housing (1) is a hollow housing with a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of supporting legs (5) are provided at the bottom end of the mixing machine housing (1); A rotating shaft seat (6) is provided at the center of the top cover (2) of the mixer housing (1), a rotating motor (7) is provided on the rotating shaft seat (6), and a gear box (8) is connected to the driving end of the rotating motor (7); A mixing shaft (9) is assembled in the mixing machine housing (1), the end of the mixing shaft (9) is connected to the output end of the gear box (8), and the outer surface of the mixing shaft (9) is provided with a mixing blade (10); The bottom end of the mixer housing (1) is provided with a discharge port (11), a reflux port (12) is provided on one side of the discharge port (11), a reflux pipe (13) is connected to the reflux port (12), a circulation pump (14) is connected to one side of the reflux pipe (13), a mixing pipe (15) is connected to one side of the circulation pump (14), and the mixing pipe (15) is connected to one side of the mixer housing (1).
2. The high-efficiency batching machine for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear box (8) is separately connected to the rotating shaft seat (6) of the top cover (2) via a flange, and the gear box (8) is also separately connected to the rotating motor (7) via a flange.
3. The efficient batching machine for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the gear box (8) is connected to a coupling, the end of the mixing shaft (9) is connected to the coupling, and the coupling and the mixing shaft (9) are separately connected by bolts.
4. The efficient batching machine for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft sleeve is provided in the mixing machine housing (1) and is sleeved on the mixing shaft (9).
5. The high-efficiency batching machine for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge port (11) is provided with a discharge control valve (16).
6. The high-efficiency batching machine for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A butt joint pipe (17) extends from one radial side of the mixing machine housing (1), and the butt joint pipe (17) is connected to the end of the mixing pipe.