Hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, which comprises a storage cavity, a shearing component and a conveying component, the storage cavity is used for storing mixed raw materials, the storage cavity comprises a first area and a second area, the shearing component is arranged between the first area and the second area, and a conveying channel is communicated between the first area and the second area; and the conveying assembly is used for extruding and conveying the mixed raw materials into the conveying channel from the first area. Through cooperation of the conveying assembly, mixed raw materials can circularly flow between the first area and the second area, so that the mixed raw materials are continuously cut up when passing through the shearing assembly, the whole set of structure not only realizes continuous mixing of the plant raw materials and acid liquid, but also realizes the effect of continuously crushing the plant raw materials, so that the plant raw materials are continuously crushed, and the utilization rate of the plant raw materials is improved. Therefore, the final mixing degree is increased, and the hydrolysis rate is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant component extraction equipment, in particular to a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin. Background Art

[0002] Quercetin is a flavonoid compound with multiple uses, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and anti-tumor properties. Quercetin is typically found in some plants as glycosides (such as rutin, quercetin, and hyperoside). These glycosides typically require hydrolysis under acidic conditions to release quercetin, which can then be purified and separated.

[0003] As described above, in the process of hydrolyzing plant raw materials in the existing equipment, the plant raw materials are placed in a container, and an acidic liquid component is added, and the mixing process is achieved by simple stirring. However, the plant raw materials are not in a completely broken up state after being obtained, which makes it difficult for them to form sufficient mixing with the liquid when placed in the liquid, resulting in a low hydrolysis rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the following technical problems in the prior art: in the hydrolysis process of quercetin, the existing equipment is unable to fully crush the plant material when mixing the plant material with the acidic liquid, resulting in poor mixing effect and low hydrolysis efficiency. To solve this technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin comprises a storage chamber, a shearing component, and a conveying component, wherein the storage chamber is used to store mixed raw materials, wherein:

[0007] The storage chamber includes a first area and a second area, the shearing assembly is arranged between the first area and the second area, and a conveying channel is provided between the first area and the second area;

[0008] The conveying component enables the mixed raw materials to be squeezed from the first area into the conveying channel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the shearing assembly includes a grid and a cutting knife configured to move along the surface of the grid, and the first area and the second area are separated by the grid.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the outer portion of the delivery channel is columnar and is located at the center of the grid, and the cutting blade is rotatably engaged with the delivery channel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the second zone and the first zone are distributed longitudinally from top to bottom, one end of the conveying channel is higher than the grid, and a discharge port is provided, and the discharge port is oriented horizontally.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the conveying assembly includes a cover frame rotatably arranged in the first zone, whose end face is connected to the conveying channel, and a plurality of suction ports are arranged on the circumference of the cover frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the lower end of the delivery channel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first zone through multiple connecting parts, and the connecting parts are located in the cover frame and have blade ends constructed thereon.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution for a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, the cover frame is fixedly connected to the cutting knife.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, it also includes a drive motor arranged outside the storage chamber, and the drive motor is coupled to the cover frame for transmission.

[0016] The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the conveying component, the mixed raw materials can circulate between the first zone and the second zone, so that they are continuously chopped when passing through the shearing component. The entire structure not only realizes the continuous mixing of the plant raw materials and the acidic liquid, but also realizes the effect of continuously crushing the plant raw materials, thereby increasing the final degree of mixing, thereby ensuring the hydrolysis rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Another perspective view of .

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 An internal view of the structure.

[0021] Figure 4 For about Figure 1 A separate display of part of the structure and a cut-out diagram of part of the structure.

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Another perspective view of .

[0023] Figure numerals: 1, storage chamber; 101, first zone; 102, second zone; 2, shearing assembly; 201, grille; 202, cutting knife; 3, conveying assembly; 301, cover frame; 302, suction port; 4, conveying channel; 401, discharge port; 5, connecting part; 501, blade end; 6, driving motor; 7, support rod; 8, synchronous magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3One embodiment of the present invention provides a hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin. The main body of the device is a shell structure, and the interior of the shell structure is a storage chamber 1, which is used to store a mixture of plants and acidic liquid. In addition, the device also includes a shearing component 2 and a conveying component 3. The configuration between the structures is as follows:

[0029] The storage chamber 1 includes a first area 101 and a second area 102 , the first area 101 and the second area 102 are separated by a shearing assembly 2 , and a conveying channel 4 is provided between the first area 101 and the second area 102 ;

[0030] The conveying assembly 3 is used to extrude the mixed raw materials in the first zone 101 into the conveying channel 4 so that the mixed raw materials enter the second zone 102;

[0031] When the utility model realizes the hydrolysis process, the mixed raw material is placed in the storage chamber 1 and fills the first area 101 and the second area 102. Under the action of the conveying component 3, the mixed raw material continuously enters the second area 102 from the first area 101, and when the second area 102 is full, it returns to the first area 101, thereby performing a cycle. During this process, the raw material continuously passes through the shearing component 2, so that the plant body in the raw material is continuously sheared, thereby achieving the effect of continuous crushing, and finally ensuring sufficient mixing with the acidic liquid, thereby promoting the hydrolysis process and increasing the hydrolysis rate.

[0032] Further, refer to Figure 3 The shearing component 2 includes a grille 201 and a cutting knife 202 configured to move along the surface of the grille 201. The cutting knife 202 is configured with a driving force to achieve the effect of automatic movement. The first area 101 and the second area 102 are separated by the grille 201. When the mixed liquid passes through the grille 201, objects such as plant fibers mixed in the liquid are continuously cut, thereby achieving a crushing effect. Here, when configuring the aperture of the grille 201, it is only necessary to ensure that the plant body of the largest size can pass through.

[0033] Further, refer to Figure 3 The outer part of the conveying channel 4 is columnar and is located at the center of the grille 201. The cutting knife 202 is rotationally matched with the conveying channel 4, so that it can rotate around the center of the grille 201 surface. The structure of the conveying channel 4 provides a carrier for the installation of the cutting knife 202, thereby simplifying the structure of the equipment.

[0034] Further, refer to Figure 3The second zone 102 and the first zone 101 are distributed longitudinally from top to bottom. The end of the conveying channel 4 extending into the second zone 102 is higher than the grid 201, and a discharge port 401 is provided at this end. The discharge port 401 is oriented horizontally, so that the mixed raw materials entering the second zone 102 flow horizontally and will not rush to the top.

[0035] Further, refer to Figure 3-5 The conveying assembly 3 includes a cover frame 301 rotatably arranged in the first area 101. The cover frame 301 is annular, and its end face is connected to the conveying channel 4 and is rotatably matched. A plurality of suction ports 302 are provided on the circumference of the cover frame 301. The direction of the suction ports 302 is consistent with the tangential direction of the circumference of the cover frame 301. The cover frame 301 is equipped with a rotational driving force. When the cover frame 301 rotates, the mixed raw materials are brought into the cover frame 301 through the suction ports 302, and the raw materials are finally squeezed into the conveying channel 4.

[0036] Further, refer to Figure 3-5 Regarding the fixing method of the conveying channel 4 in the storage chamber 1, in addition to being fixed by the grille 201, one end of the bottom of the conveying channel 4 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first area 101 through multiple connecting parts 5. The connecting part 5 is located in the cover frame 301, and the connecting part 5 is also constructed with a blade end 501, so that the plant body mixed in the raw materials brought into the cover frame 301 can be preliminarily cut by the blade end 501.

[0037] Further, refer to Figure 3 The cover frame 301 and the cutting knife 202 are fixedly connected, for example, they can be fixedly connected via a support rod 7, so that the cutting knife 202 can be driven to rotate by the cover frame 301 to share the driving force, thereby saving configuration and reducing the manufacturing cost of the device.

[0038] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 Regarding the configuration of the power on the cover frame 301, the utility model also includes a drive motor 6 configured on the outside of the storage cavity 1, and the drive motor 6 and the cover frame 301 are coupled transmission. Specifically, synchronous magnets 8 can be set on the output end of the drive motor 6 and on the cover frame 301 to transmit the power of the drive motor 6 to the cover frame 301 through magnetic coupling.

[0039] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage chamber (1), a shearing assembly (2) and a conveying assembly (3), wherein the storage chamber (1) is used to store mixed raw materials, wherein: The storage chamber (1) comprises a first area (101) and a second area (102); the shearing assembly (2) is arranged between the first area (101) and the second area (102); and a conveying channel (4) is provided between the first area (101) and the second area (102); The conveying component (3) enables the mixed raw materials to be squeezed from the first zone (101) into the conveying channel (4).

2. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 1, wherein: The shearing assembly (2) comprises a grille (201) and a cutting knife (202) configured to move along the surface of the grille (201), and the first area (101) and the second area (102) are separated by the grille (201).

3. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 2, wherein: The conveying channel (4) is cylindrical in exterior and is located at the center of the grid (201). The cutting blade (202) is rotatably engaged with the conveying channel (4).

4. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 1, wherein: The second zone (102) and the first zone (101) are distributed longitudinally from top to bottom. One end of the conveying channel (4) is higher than the grid (201) and is provided with a discharge port (401). The discharge port (401) is oriented horizontally.

5. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 3, wherein: The conveying assembly (3) comprises a cover frame (301) rotatably arranged in the first zone (101), an end surface of which is connected to the conveying channel (4), and a plurality of suction ports (302) are arranged on the circumference of the cover frame (301).

6. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the conveying channel (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first zone (101) through a plurality of connecting parts (5), and the connecting parts (5) are located in the cover frame (301) and are provided with a blade end (501).

7. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover frame (301) and the cutting knife (202) are fixedly connected.

8. The hydrolysis device for preparing quercetin according to claim 7, wherein: It also includes a driving motor (6) arranged outside the storage cavity (1), and the driving motor (6) is coupled to the cover frame (301) for transmission.

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