Efficient automatic grinding machine for edible mushrooms
By designing an efficient and automated grinder for edible fungi, using a motor-driven transmission belt and a bevel gear system to control the blocking plate, and combining a sliding track and a threaded rod to adjust the position of the control plate, the problem of low automation in traditional grinders is solved, the timed and quantitative feeding of edible fungi is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422672321.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional edible fungus grinders have a low degree of automation, and manual feeding is slow and uneven, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
An efficient and automated edible fungus grinding machine was designed. The opening and closing of the blocking plate was controlled by a motor-driven transmission belt and a bevel gear system, thereby achieving the timed and quantitative release of edible fungi. The position of the control plate was adjusted by a sliding track and a threaded rod to accurately control the amount of edible fungi released each time.
The automated quantitative delivery of edible fungi is achieved, which improves production efficiency and consistency of product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223351863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic grinder for edible fungi. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of grinding edible fungi is to process them into a form that is easy to digest, absorb, and store, while also increasing their utilization rate and added value. Through grinding, edible fungi can be more conveniently added to various foods, health products, and medicines to meet the needs of different consumers.
[0003] Traditional edible mushroom grinders require manual timed feeding of edible mushrooms into the grinder, resulting in a low degree of automation of the grinder and a slow manual feeding speed, which may lead to reduced production efficiency of the grinder. In addition, due to differences in workers' operating habits and physical strength during manual feeding, the amount of edible mushrooms fed each time may be uneven, thus affecting the quality of the ground product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi, comprising a grinder, wherein one side of the upper portion of the grinder is fixedly connected to a feed box, a ramp is provided at the lower portion of the feed box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the grinder close to the feed box, a curved plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate, a power end of the motor penetrates the curved plate and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, a first transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the other end of the first transmission belt, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the curved plate, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the tail end of the second bevel gear penetrates the curved plate and is fixedly connected to a fixed gear, the outer side of the fixed gear is meshed with a rotating gear, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rotating gear, one side of the first connecting shaft and the outer side of the tail end of the second bevel gear are rotatably connected to a first connecting block, the other side of the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a second connecting block, the other end of the second connecting block is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft, the other end of the second connecting block is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft, the other end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is slidably connected to the inside of the feed box.
[0006] Preferably, connecting frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the blocking plate, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting frame, sliding rods are slidably connected between the sliding rails, and the lower part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer control plate.
[0007] Preferably, several groups of position holes are opened on the upper part of the sliding rail, and the first threaded rods on both sides of the sliding rod are internally threadedly connected to the position holes, the inner control plate is slidably connected to the inner control plate, and several groups of height holes are opened inside the inner control plate, and the second threaded rods on the lower side of the outer control plate are internally threadedly connected to the position holes.
[0008] Preferably, connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the outer control plate, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner control plate, and both ends of the lifting rod penetrate the connecting grooves and are fixedly connected to limiting plates.
[0009] Preferably, the feed box is fixedly connected to a side away from the grinder with four sets of mounting rods, and a material storage box is fixedly connected inside the mounting rods.
[0010] Preferably, the grinder is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft in the middle, a second transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and several groups of isolation plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the isolation plates are arranged on both sides of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model allows the edible fungi in the storage box to fall into the feed box and enter the grinder through the inclined platform. The motor drives the first rotating shaft, which drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the first transmission belt, and the second bevel gear drives the fixed gear to rotate, so that the rotating gear rotates. The first connecting block drives the rotating gear to rotate around the periphery of the fixed gear. The fixed gear drives one end of the second connecting block to rotate through the first connecting shaft. The second connecting block drives the blocking plate to move up and down through the second connecting shaft, so that the blocking plate opens at intervals, and can automatically add a sufficient number of edible fungi to the grinder, avoiding manual feeding and waste of manpower.
[0013] 2. The utility model drives the outer control plate to move downward through the connecting frame and the sliding rail by moving the blocking plate downward, so that the outer control plate blocks the upper part of the feed box to prevent too many edible mushrooms from falling. By moving the sliding rod along the sliding rail, the first threaded rod is connected to the corresponding position hole to change the distance between the outer control plate and the grinder, thereby controlling the number of edible mushrooms falling to one side of the outer control plate, and then changing the amount of edible mushrooms entering the grinder at a single time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed box structure from the second perspective of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third viewing angle control panel of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. grinder; 2. feed box; 3. inclined table; 4. mounting plate; 5. motor; 6. curved plate; 7. first rotating shaft; 8. first transmission belt; 9. first bevel gear; 10. second bevel gear; 11. fixed gear; 12. first connecting block; 13. first connecting shaft; 14. rotating gear; 15. second connecting block; 16. second connecting shaft; 17. blocking plate; 18. connecting frame; 19. sliding rail; 20. sliding rod; 21. position hole; 22. first threaded rod; 23. outer control plate; 24. inner control plate; 25. second threaded rod; 26. height hole; 27. connecting groove; 28. lifting rod; 29. limiting plate; 30. mounting rod; 31. storage box; 32. second rotating shaft; 33. second transmission belt; 34. isolation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi, comprising a grinder 1, a feed box 2 is fixedly welded on one side of the upper part of the grinder 1, and an inclined platform 3 is provided at the lower part of the feed box 2, so that edible fungi can enter the grinder 1 along the inclined platform 3 conveniently. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly welded on the side of the grinder 1 close to the feed box 2, a curved plate 6 is fixedly welded on the upper part of the mounting plate 4, a motor 5 is mounted on the upper flange of the mounting plate 4, the power end of the motor 5 penetrates the curved plate 6 and is connected to the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupling, a first transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 7, a first bevel gear 9 is sleeved on the other end of the first transmission belt 8, the first bevel gear 9 is rotatably mounted inside the curved plate 6, one side of the first bevel gear 9 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 10, the tail end of the second bevel gear 10 penetrates the curved plate 6 and is fixedly welded to a fixed gear 11, the outer side of the fixed gear 11 is meshedly connected to a rotating gear 14, and the middle part of the rotating gear 14 is fixedly welded A first connecting shaft 13 is connected, one side of the first connecting shaft 13 and the outer side of the second bevel gear 10 are rotatably connected to the first connecting block 12, the other side of the first connecting shaft 13 is externally rotatably connected to the second connecting block 15, the other end of the second connecting block 15 is internally rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft 16, the other end of the second connecting shaft 16 is rotatably installed with a blocking plate 17, and the blocking plate 17 is slidably installed inside the feed box 2, the motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 7, and drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate through the first transmission belt 8, and the second bevel gear 10 drives the fixed gear 11 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 14 rotates, and the first connecting block 12 drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate around the outer periphery of the fixed gear 11, and the fixed gear 11 drives one end of the second connecting block 15 to rotate through the first connecting shaft 13, and the second connecting block 15 drives the blocking plate 17 to move up and down through the second connecting shaft 16, so that the blocking plate 17 is opened at intervals, so that the edible fungi are replenished regularly;
[0020] The blocking plate 17 is fixedly welded with a connecting frame 18 on both sides of the lower part, and a sliding rail 19 is fixedly welded inside the upper end of the connecting frame 18. A sliding rod 20 is installed between the sliding rails 19 for internal sliding. The lower part of the sliding rod 20 is fixedly welded with an outer control plate 23. When the blocking plate 17 moves downward, the outer control plate 23 is driven downward by the connecting frame 18 and the sliding rail 19, so that the outer control plate 23 blocks the upper part of the feed box 2 to prevent too many edible fungi from falling; a plurality of groups of position holes 21 are opened on the upper part of the sliding rail 19, and matching position holes 2 are installed on both sides of the sliding rod 20 with internal threads. The outer control plate 23 is internally slidably connected to the inner control plate 24. The inner control plate 24 is provided with a plurality of height holes 26. The lower side of the outer control plate 23 is internally threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 25 with the matching position hole 21. By moving the sliding rod 20 along the sliding rail 19, the first threaded rod 22 is connected to the corresponding position hole 21, and the distance between the outer control plate 23 and the grinder 1 is changed, thereby controlling the number of edible fungi falling to one side of the outer control plate 23, and thus changing the amount of edible fungi entering the grinder 1 at a single time. By moving the sliding rod 20 along the inner side of the outer control plate 23, the distance between the outer control plate 23 and the grinder 1 is changed. Move the inner control plate 24 to change the extension length of the inner control plate 24, and the second threaded rod 25 is connected to the corresponding position hole 21, so that the inner control plate 24 can be smoothly fitted with the inclined platform 3 according to the height of the inclined platform 3; connecting grooves 27 are opened on both sides of the outer control plate 23, and a lifting rod 28 is fixedly welded on the upper part of the inner control plate 24. The two ends of the lifting rod 28 penetrate the connecting grooves 27 and are fixedly welded with limiting plates 29 to prevent the inner control plate 24 from separating from the outer control plate 23; four sets of mounting rods 30 are fixedly welded on the side of the feed box 2 away from the grinder 1, and a material storage box 31 is fixedly welded inside the mounting rod 30. Used for storing edible fungi so that they can be replenished at regular intervals; a second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the middle of the grinder 1, and a second transmission belt 33 is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 32 and the first rotating shaft 7. The first rotating shaft 7 drives the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the second transmission belt 33, and at the same time can drive the grinding device inside the grinder 1 to rotate, and a plurality of groups of isolation plates 34 are fixedly welded on the outside of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 32. The isolation plates 34 are arranged on both sides of the first transmission belt 8 and the second transmission belt 33 to prevent the first transmission belt 8 and the second transmission belt 33 from sliding.
[0021] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the edible fungi in the storage box 31 fall into the feed box 2 and enter the grinder 1 through the inclined platform 3. The motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 7, which drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate through the first transmission belt 8. The second bevel gear 10 drives the fixed gear 11 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 14 rotates. The first connecting block 12 drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate around the outer periphery of the fixed gear 11. The fixed gear 11 drives one end of the second connecting block 15 to rotate through the first connecting shaft 13. The second connecting block 15 drives the blocking plate 17 to move up and down through the second connecting shaft 16, so that the blocking plate 17 is opened at intervals to replenish the edible fungi regularly. When the blocking plate 17 moves downward, The outer control panel 23 is driven downward by the connecting frame 18 and the sliding rail 19, so that the outer control panel 23 blocks the upper part of the feed box 2 to prevent too many edible fungi from falling. By moving the sliding rod 20 along the sliding rail 19, the first threaded rod 22 is connected to the corresponding position hole 21 to change the distance between the outer control panel 23 and the grinder 1, thereby controlling the number of edible fungi falling to one side of the outer control panel 23, and then changing the amount of edible fungi entering the grinder 1 at a single time. By moving the inner control panel 24 along the inside of the outer control panel 23, the protruding length of the inner control panel 24 is changed, and the second threaded rod 25 is connected to the corresponding position hole 21, so that the inner control panel 24 can be smoothly fitted with the inclined platform 3 according to the height of the inclined platform 3.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi, comprising a grinder (1), characterized in that: A feed box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion of the grinder (1), and a ramp (3) is provided at the lower portion of the feed box (2). A mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the grinder (1) close to the feed box (2). A curved plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate (4). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate (4). The power end of the motor (5) penetrates the curved plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (7). A first transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (7). A first bevel gear (9) is sleeved on the other end of the first transmission belt (8). The first bevel gear (9) is rotatably connected to the interior of the curved plate (6). One side of the first bevel gear (9) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear ( 10), the tail end of the second bevel gear (10) penetrates the curved plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a fixed gear (11), the outer side of the fixed gear (11) is meshedly connected to a rotating gear (14), the middle part of the rotating gear (14) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (13), one side of the first connecting shaft (13) and the outer side of the tail end of the second bevel gear (10) are rotatably connected to a first connecting block (12), the other side of the first connecting shaft (13) is externally rotatably connected to a second connecting block (15), the other end of the second connecting block (15) is internally rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft (16), the other end of the second connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a blocking plate (17), and the blocking plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the feed box (2).
2. The efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting frames (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower portion of the blocking plate (17); sliding rails (19) are fixedly connected to the interior of the upper end of the connecting frame (18); sliding rods (20) are slidably connected to the interior of the sliding rails (19); and an outer control plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the sliding rod (20).
3. The efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper portion of the sliding rail (19) is provided with a plurality of position holes (21), the two sides of the sliding rod (20) are internally threadedly connected with first threaded rods (22) that match the position holes (21), the inner portion of the outer control plate (23) is slidably connected with an inner control plate (24), the inner portion of the inner control plate (24) is provided with a plurality of height holes (26), and the lower portion of the outer control plate (23) is internally threadedly connected with a second threaded rod (25) that matches the position holes (21).
4. The efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: Communication grooves (27) are provided on both sides of the outer control plate (23), and a lifting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner control plate (24). Both ends of the lifting rod (28) penetrate the communication grooves (27) and are fixedly connected to limit plates (29).
5. The efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of mounting rods (30) are fixedly connected to the side of the feed box (2) away from the grinder (1), and a material storage box (31) is fixedly connected inside the mounting rods (30).
6. The efficient automatic grinder for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the middle of the grinding machine (1); a second transmission belt (33) is sleeved on the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (32) and the first rotating shaft (7); a plurality of isolation plates (34) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (32); the isolation plates (34) are arranged on both sides of the first transmission belt (8) and the second transmission belt (33).