Cold plate multi-face machining quick-change tool
Through the design of quick-change tooling for multi-sided processing of cold plates, efficient and precise processing of multi-sided cold plates is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and low precision caused by multiple disassembly and clamping in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and avoiding pinching injuries.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422757414.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cold plate processing, multiple surface processing requires multiple disassembly and clamping, which leads to cumbersome operation, low processing precision and easy pinching, affecting the appearance quality.
A quick-change tooling for multi-sided processing of cold plates is designed. Through the rotational connection between the pallet clamp and the tooling pallet, multi-sided processing of the cold plate can be achieved with one clamping, which simplifies the processing process and improves the precision.
It achieves efficient and precise processing of multiple surfaces of cold plates, avoids the problems of inaccurate processing and clamping caused by multiple clamping, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223353570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cold plate processing, and in particular to a quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates. Background Art
[0002] Cold plates, also known as cooling plates or liquid cold plates, are metal plates with a circulating fluid inside. They provide cooling, significantly improving cooling efficiency when airflow is insufficient. They are widely used in battery cooling, data center cooling, laser and medical equipment cooling, and industrial applications.
[0003] In the prior art, when processing a cold plate, it is necessary to use a clamping device such as a vise to fix the cold plate before processing. When processing multiple different surfaces, the cold plate needs to be removed, rotated to adjust the position, and then fixed and installed to process different surfaces. The processing of multiple different surfaces requires repeating the above scheme multiple times to achieve processing of multiple surfaces of the cold plate. In the process of multiple disassembly and clamping, not only is the operation complicated and the workload large, but the multiple clamping will also cause clamping errors, reduce processing accuracy, and cause clamping, resulting in surface damage of parts, thereby affecting the appearance quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to improve one or more problems existing in the above solutions. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates, which can solve the problems of low processing accuracy, complicated operation and low production efficiency when processing multiple surfaces of cold plates.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of this application, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present application provides a quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of a cold plate, comprising:
[0008] Pallet fixture for placing cold plates to be processed;
[0009] A pressing plate, fixedly connected to the pallet fixture, for fixing the cold plate to be processed on the pallet fixture;
[0010] A tooling pallet, fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pallet fixture, and having a rotation axis in the middle of the top surface;
[0011] The tooling base comprises a fixing portion, a rotating shaft hole is provided in the middle of the fixing portion, and the rotating shaft is rotatably and adjustably connected to the rotating shaft hole.
[0012] In a possible embodiment, the pallet clamp has a first limiting frame, which includes a first limiting bar and a second limiting bar. The first limiting bar is located on the upper part of the top surface of the pallet clamp, and the second limiting bar is located on the side of the top surface of the pallet clamp.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, a top surface of the tray clamp has a guide groove.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the bottom of the tray clamp has a holding groove.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the top surface of the tooling pallet has a second limiting frame, the top surface of the fixing portion has a limiting block, and the second limiting frame is engaged and fixed with the limiting block.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the second limiting frame has four limiting slots, and the rotation angles between adjacent limiting slots are all 90°.
[0017] In a possible implementation, there are four limit blocks, and the rotation angles between adjacent limit blocks are all 90°.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the fixing portion further includes a fixing plate, and the rotating shaft hole and the limiting block are both located on the fixing plate.
[0019] In a possible embodiment, the tooling base further includes: a fixing seat and an auxiliary fixing device; one side of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the fixing part, and is used to fix the fixing part on the processing machine tool; the auxiliary fixing device is a pneumatic switch, which is connected to the rotating shaft hole and is used to adsorb the tooling pallet on the fixing part when it is turned on.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of connection holes are provided around the top surface of the pallet clamp for connecting the pressing plate to the top surface of the pallet clamp.
[0021] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The present application provides a quick-change tool for multi-surface processing of cold plates, which is rotatably connected to the tool pallet and the tool base. The rotation of the tool pallet can drive the rotation of the pallet clamp, thereby driving the cold plate clamped on the pallet clamp to rotate, and fix it when the rotation is adjusted to a certain position, thereby achieving the technical effect of processing multiple surfaces with one clamping. While simplifying the processing process and improving processing efficiency, it avoids the problem of inaccurate cold plate processing and clamping damage to the cold plate caused by multiple clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of a cold plate in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the top surface structure of a tray fixture for quick-change tooling for multi-sided cold plate processing in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram showing the top hole structure of a tray fixture for quick-change tooling for multi-faceted cold plate processing in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the front structure of a tray fixture for quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the rear side structure of a tray fixture for quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a tray fixture and a tooling tray for a quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of a cold plate in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tool base of a quick-change tool for multi-surface processing of a cold plate in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 100. Cold plate to be processed;
[0032] 200, tray clamp, 210, first limiting frame, 211, first limiting bar, 212, second limiting bar, 220, guide groove, 230, holding groove;
[0033] 300, pressing plate;
[0034] 400, tooling tray, 410, second limiting frame, 420, rotating shaft;
[0035] 500. Tooling base, 510. Fixing part, 511. Fixing plate, 512. Rotating shaft hole, 513. Limiting block, 520. Fixing seat, 530. Auxiliary fixing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0037] In addition, the accompanying drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present application and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Identical reference numerals in the figures denote identical or similar parts, and thus repetitive descriptions thereof will be omitted. Some of the blocks shown in the accompanying drawings are functional entities that do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0038] This example embodiment first provides a cold plate multi-surface processing quick change tooling. Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, the tooling for processing multiple surfaces of the cold plate includes a pallet fixture 200, a pressing plate 300, a tooling pallet 400 and a tooling base 500; wherein, the pallet fixture 200 is used to place the cold plate 100 to be processed; the pressing plate 300 is fixedly connected to the pallet fixture 200, and is used to fix the cold plate 100 to be processed on the pallet fixture 200; the tooling pallet 400 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pallet fixture 200, and has a rotating shaft 420 in the middle of the top surface; the tooling base 500 has a fixing portion 510, and a rotating shaft hole 512 in the middle of the fixing portion 510, and the rotating shaft 420 is rotatably and adjustably connected to the rotating shaft hole 512.
[0039] Through the above-mentioned quick-change tooling for multi-sided processing of cold plates, the cold plate 100 to be processed can be fixed on the pallet fixture 200 through the pressing plate 300, and then the tooling pallet 400 is rotatably connected to the tooling base 500 to meet the processing requirements of multiple surfaces of the cold plate through the processing end on the top of the machine tool without disassembly, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency and shortening the cold plate processing time from 90 minutes to 48 minutes. At the same time, it avoids the problem of inaccurate cold plate processing and clamping of the cold plate caused by multiple clamping.
[0040] It should be noted that optional, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pressing plates 300 are L-shaped plates, and there are four of them, which are fastened to the tooling tray 400 by bolts, so as to press the cold plate to be processed.
[0041] In one embodiment, the pallet fixture 200 has a first limiting frame 210, which includes a first limiting bar 211 and a second limiting bar 212. The first limiting bar 211 is located on the upper portion of the top surface of the pallet fixture 200, and the second limiting bar 212 is located on the side of the top surface of the pallet fixture 200. The first limiting bar 211 and the second limiting bar 212 are used to limit the position of the cold plate 100 to be processed.
[0042] Optionally, both ends of the first limiting strip 211 have grooves for accommodating the protruding portion of one end of the cold plate.
[0043] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the top surface of the tray fixture 200 has a guide groove 220 to ensure that the cold plate 100 will not be difficult to remove due to the tension of the water at the bottom after processing and flushing.
[0044] Optionally, the bottom of the tray clamp 200 has a holding groove 230 to facilitate the rotation of the tray clamp 200.
[0045] In one embodiment, the top surface of the tooling tray 400 has a second limiting frame 410 , the top surface of the fixing portion 510 has a limiting block 513 , and the second limiting frame 410 is fixedly engaged with the limiting block 513 .
[0046] It should be noted that optional, such as Figure 6 As shown, the second limiting frame 410 is composed of four semi-arc-shaped protrusions, and the four semi-arc-shaped protrusions form a limiting groove.
[0047] Optionally, the limiting groove is V-shaped, which facilitates centering when the limiting block 513 is engaged.
[0048] Optionally, the fixing portion 510 further includes a fixing disk 511 , and the shaft hole 512 and the limit block 513 are both located on the fixing disk 511 . With this embodiment, the position of the processing surface of the cold plate after rotation adjustment can be adjusted by rotating the fixing disk.
[0049] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, the second limiting frame 410 has four limiting slots, and the rotation angles between adjacent limiting slots are all 90°, so as to adjust the position of the processing surface after the cold plate is rotated and adjusted.
[0050] Furthermore, there are four limit blocks 513 , and the rotation angles between adjacent limit blocks 513 are all 90°.
[0051] It should be noted that, since the rotation angles between the limiting blocks 513 are all 90° and the rotation angles between the adjacent limiting grooves are all 90°, it can be achieved that each time the pallet fixture rotates, one surface of the cold plate 100 to be processed can be aligned.
[0052] In one embodiment, the tooling base 500 further includes: a fixing seat 520 and an auxiliary fixing device 530; one side of the fixing seat 520 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 510, and is used to fix the fixing part 510 on the processing machine tool; the auxiliary fixing device 530 is a pneumatic switch, which is connected to the rotating shaft hole 512, and is used to adsorb the tooling pallet 400 on the fixing part 510 when it is turned on.
[0053] It should be noted that by vertically placing the fixing base 520 on the processing machine, the cold plate is vertically placed on the processing machine. The auxiliary fixing device 530 can be used to firmly fix the tray clamp holding the cold plate 100 to be processed on the tooling base when the cold plate to be processed is heavy.
[0054] In one embodiment, a plurality of connection holes are formed around the top surface of the tray fixture 200 for connecting the pressing plate 300 to the top surface of the tray fixture 200 .
[0055] Optionally, the connection hole is located on the first limiting frame 210 of the tray clamp 200 .
[0056] It should be noted that if Figure 3 As shown, there are A1-A8 connecting holes around the top surface of the pallet clamp 200, and the position of the pressing plate 300 can be replaced according to processing needs. For example, when processing the left and right sides, the pressing plates are installed at A1, A2, A5, and A6 to fix the cold plate 100 to be processed. When processing the lower surface, the pressing plate 300 installed at A5 and A6 is moved to A4 and A7 to fix the cold plate 100 to be processed, thereby avoiding the pressure plate 300 affecting the cold plate processing.
[0057] During processing, the tooling base 500 is placed flat on the processing machine tool, and then the tray clamp 200 is fixed on the tooling base 500 through the tooling tray 400, and the cold plate 100 to be processed is limited in the first limit frame 210 and fixed by the pressing plate 300. The top surface of the cold plate 100 to be processed is processed. After the processing is completed, the tooling base 500 is placed upright on the processing machine tool, and the auxiliary fixing device 530 is opened to prevent the tooling tray 400 from slipping, and then one side of the processed cold plate 100 is processed. After the processing is completed, the auxiliary fixing device 530 is closed, and the tray clamp 200 is rotated 90°, and then the tooling tray 400 is engaged with the tooling base 500, and the auxiliary fixing device 530 is opened to prevent the tooling tray 400 from slipping, and then the other side of the processed cold plate 100 is processed.
[0058] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0060] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0061] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0063] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the inventions claimed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not claimed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A quick-change tool for multi-surface processing of cold plates, characterized in that: include: Pallet fixture for placing cold plates to be processed; A pressing plate, fixedly connected to the pallet fixture, for fixing the cold plate to be processed on the pallet fixture; A tooling pallet, fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pallet fixture, and having a rotation axis in the middle of the top surface; The tooling base comprises a fixing portion, a rotating shaft hole is provided in the middle of the fixing portion, and the rotating shaft is rotatably and adjustably connected to the rotating shaft hole.
2. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pallet clamp has a first limiting frame, which includes a first limiting bar and a second limiting bar. The first limiting bar is located on the upper part of the top surface of the pallet clamp, and the second limiting bar is located on the side of the top surface of the pallet clamp.
3. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the tray clamp is provided with a guide groove.
4. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the tray clamp is provided with a holding groove.
5. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the tooling tray is provided with a second limiting frame, the top surface of the fixing portion is provided with a limiting block, and the second limiting frame is engaged and fixed with the limiting block.
6. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting frame has four limiting slots, and the rotation angles between adjacent limiting slots are all 90°.
7. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are four limit blocks, and the rotation angles between adjacent limit blocks are all 90°.
8. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing portion further includes a fixing plate, and the rotating shaft hole and the limiting block are both located on the fixing plate.
9. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface cold plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling base also includes: a fixing seat and an auxiliary fixing device; one side of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the fixing part, used to fix the fixing part on the processing machine tool, and the auxiliary fixing device is a pneumatic switch, which is connected to the rotating shaft hole and is used to adsorb the tooling pallet on the fixing part when it is turned on.
10. The quick-change tooling for multi-surface processing of cold plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection holes are provided around the top surface of the pallet clamp for connecting the pressing plate to the top surface of the pallet clamp.