Finish machining clamp for intermediate shaft of gear

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of clamps, and particularly relates to a gear intermediate shaft finish machining clamp which comprises a base, a plurality of clamping sets and a supporting piece, the base is provided with a plurality of installation holes used for fixing, the clamping sets are connected to the base in a sliding mode, and the supporting piece is installed on the base and used for supporting before clamping of the clamping sets. According to the gear intermediate shaft clamping device, the multiple clamping sets are arranged, the clamping sets are connected to the base in a sliding mode, then stable clamping can be conducted on the condition that different gear intermediate shafts are not easy to clamp due to the fact that the positions and the numbers of shaft bodies and gears are different, the precision of finish machining is kept, and the product quality is guaranteed; and the supporting piece is arranged, so that pre-supporting of the gear intermediate shaft is facilitated, subsequent clamping is facilitated, and convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a finishing fixture for a gear intermediate shaft. Background Art

[0002] The gear intermediate shaft, usually referred to as the intermediate shaft, is a shaft that connects two independent gear systems and acts as a bridge for transmitting power. In gear transmission, the intermediate shaft connects different gears to achieve smooth power transmission and speed and torque conversion. The intermediate shaft is usually made into an integral structure with the gears to improve the stability and efficiency of the transmission.

[0003] Because the positions and numbers of the shafts and gears on different intermediate shafts are usually different, it is not easy to clamp and fix the intermediate shaft when finishing the gears on the intermediate shaft. If only the two ends of the intermediate shaft are clamped and fixed, the clamping stability is poor, which can easily affect the finishing quality. If a special processing fixture is set up for each different intermediate shaft, the investment cost will increase. Therefore, a processing fixture is needed that can cope with the different positions and numbers of the shafts and gears of different intermediate shafts to ensure the stability of clamping during finishing of the intermediate shaft. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, which can adapt to the clamping of different intermediate shafts and has good clamping stability.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, comprising:

[0006] The base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for fixing;

[0007] A clamping group is slidably connected to the base and is provided in plurality;

[0008] The support member is installed on the base and is used to support the clamping group before clamping.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further;

[0010] The clamping group includes two clamping members arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping members include:

[0011] a bottom plate, slidably connected to the base;

[0012] The mounting seat is connected to the bottom plate, and a clamping block is slidably connected to one side where the two mounting seats are close to each other, and a first locking member is provided on the other side;

[0013] The threaded rod is horizontally arranged through the mounting seat and is connected to the clamping block bearing, and a knob is provided at the end away from the clamping block;

[0014] The first threaded sleeve is mounted on the mounting seat and engaged with the threaded rod, and an abutment portion is provided at one end of the first threaded sleeve close to the clamping block.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further:

[0016] A V-shaped groove is provided on one side of the clamping block where the two clamping blocks are close to each other.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further:

[0018] A sliding groove is provided on the mounting seat, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the first locking member includes:

[0020] A first locking bolt is vertically arranged through the mounting seat;

[0021] The second threaded sleeve is mounted on the mounting seat and engaged with the first locking bolt.

[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the support member includes:

[0023] Fixed end, mounted on the base;

[0024] The adjusting end is slidably connected to the base and can move closer to or away from the fixed end along the sliding direction of the clamping group;

[0025] A second locking member is mounted on the adjustment end and is used to adjust the locking and unlocking of the sliding movement of the adjustment end;

[0026] Among them, arc grooves are provided on the top surfaces of the fixed end and the adjusting end.

[0027] In the above technical solution, further, the second locking member includes:

[0028] A second locking bolt is arranged vertically through the adjustment end;

[0029] The third threaded sleeve is arranged on the mounting seat and is engaged with the second locking bolt.

[0030] In the above technical solution, further:

[0031] There are two scales on the base, and the length direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the clamping group;

[0032] There are two scale pointers, which are respectively connected to the two mounting seats and cooperate with the two scales to indicate that the two clamping groups are at the same position along the sliding direction.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0034] 1. By setting up multiple clamping groups and slidingly connecting the clamping groups to the base, different gear intermediate shafts can be stably clamped when clamping is difficult due to the different positions and numbers of the shafts and gears, thereby maintaining the accuracy of fine processing and ensuring product quality. In addition, the setting of the support parts facilitates the pre-support of the gear intermediate shaft, facilitates subsequent clamping, and improves convenience.

[0035] 2. Multiple clamping groups each use two relatively set clamping parts. By adjusting the two clamping parts in the clamping group to the same and appropriate position, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the clamping blocks of the two clamping parts to clamp the middle of the gear, thereby improving the convenience of clamping and ensuring stability and precision of fine processing.

[0036] 3. By adopting the setting of scale and scale pointer, the convenience and accuracy of adjusting the two clamping parts are further improved, thereby ensuring that the position of the two clamping blocks applying the holding force to the gear intermediate shaft is on the radial surface of the gear intermediate shaft, further improving the clamping stability and the precision of fine processing, and ensuring product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0039] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0040] The markings in the figure are: 1. base; 2. mounting hole; 3. support member; 30. fixed end; 31. adjusting end; 32. second locking member; 320. second locking bolt; 321. third threaded sleeve; 33. arc groove; 4. clamping member; 40. bottom plate; 41. mounting seat; 410. slide groove; 42. clamping block; 420. V-shaped groove; 43. first locking member; 430. first locking bolt; 431. second threaded sleeve; 44. threaded rod; 45. knob; 46. first threaded sleeve; 460. abutment portion; 5. scale; 6. scale pointer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, comprising:

[0044] The base 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2 for fixing;

[0045] A clamping group is slidably connected to the base 1 and is provided in plurality;

[0046] The support member 3 is installed on the base 1 and is used to support the clamping group before clamping.

[0047] It can be seen from this embodiment that by setting up multiple clamping groups and slidingly connecting the clamping groups to the base 1, different gear intermediate shafts can be stably clamped when clamping is difficult due to the different positions and numbers of the shafts and gears, thereby maintaining the accuracy of fine processing and ensuring product quality. In addition, the setting of the support member 3 facilitates the pre-support of the gear intermediate shaft, facilitates subsequent clamping, and improves convenience.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features:

[0050] The clamping group includes two clamping members 4 arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping members 4 include:

[0051] The bottom plate 40 is slidably connected to the base 1;

[0052] The mounting base 41 is connected to the bottom plate 40, and a clamping block 42 is slidably connected to one side where the two mounting bases 41 are close to each other, and a first locking member 43 is provided on the other side;

[0053] The threaded rod 44 is horizontally arranged through the mounting seat 41 and is connected to the clamping block 42 with a bearing, and a knob 45 is provided at the end away from the clamping block 42;

[0054] A first threaded sleeve 46 is mounted on the mounting seat 41 and engages with the threaded rod 44 , and an abutment portion 460 is provided at one end of the first threaded sleeve 46 close to the clamping block 42 ;

[0055] The abutment portion 460 is formed by extending one end of the second threaded sleeve 46 radially away from the axis.

[0056] Meanwhile, the sliding connection between the bottom plate 40 and the base 1 may be achieved by using a slider and a slide rail. Specifically, the slide rail is installed on the base 1 , and the slider is connected to the bottom plate 40 .

[0057] As can be seen in this embodiment, multiple clamping groups each use two clamping members 4 arranged opposite to each other. By adjusting the two clamping members 4 in the clamping group to the same and appropriate position, the threaded rod 44 is rotated to drive the clamping blocks 42 of the two clamping members 4 to clamp the middle of the gear, thereby improving the convenience of clamping and ensuring stability and precision of finishing.

[0058] The knob 45 is convenient for adjusting the threaded rod 44, and a motor can also be used to drive the threaded rod 44 to rotate, that is, it is set to automatic clamping, and the motor for starting the threaded rod 44 can be installed on the mounting base 41 and linked to the threaded rod 44 by a gear. Similarly, the sliding of the clamping group can also be driven by a motor, specifically a screw transmission assembly, the specific structure of which is an existing mature technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0059] The provision of the first threaded sleeve 46 facilitates its replacement, ensures the meshing accuracy with the threaded rod 44, avoids thread slippage of the threads of both after long-term use, ensures the stability of clamping the gear intermediate shaft, and the provision of the abutment portion 460 can avoid relative displacement between the first threaded sleeve 46 and the mounting seat 41, further ensuring the stability of clamping the gear intermediate shaft.

[0060] Example 3:

[0061] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features:

[0062] A V-shaped groove 420 is formed on one side of the clamping block 42 where the two clamping blocks 42 are close to each other.

[0063] It can be seen from this embodiment that by providing the V-shaped groove 420 , the stability of the clamping block 42 when clamping the shaft of the gear intermediate shaft can be ensured, radial deviation after clamping can be avoided, and the stability of the clamping can be further ensured.

[0064] Example 4:

[0065] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features:

[0066] A sliding groove 410 is defined on the mounting base 41 , and the clamping block 42 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 410 .

[0067] It can be seen from this embodiment that the provision of the sliding groove 410 improves the stability of the clamping block 42 during movement and avoids radial deviation of the clamping block 42 during force clamping, thereby further ensuring the stability of clamping.

[0068] Example 5:

[0069] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the first locking member 43 includes:

[0070] A first locking bolt 430 is vertically disposed through the mounting seat 41;

[0071] The second threaded sleeve 431 is mounted on the mounting seat 41 and engages with the first locking bolt 430 .

[0072] It can be seen from this embodiment that by adopting the setting of the first locking bolt 430, it is convenient to adjust the first locking bolt 430, thereby providing convenience for locking and unlocking the clamping group after sliding, and the setting of the second threaded sleeve 431 can also facilitate its replacement, ensuring the engagement accuracy with the first locking bolt 430, avoiding the thread slippage of the two threads after long-term use, and ensuring the effectiveness and service life of the sliding locking of the clamping group.

[0073] Example 6:

[0074] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the support member 3 includes:

[0075] The fixed end 30 is mounted on the base 1;

[0076] The adjusting end 31 is slidably connected to the base 1 and can move closer to or away from the fixed end 30 along the sliding direction of the clamping group;

[0077] A second locking member 32 is mounted on the adjustment end 31 and is used to adjust the locking and unlocking of the sliding of the adjustment end 31;

[0078] The top surfaces of the fixed end 30 and the adjustment end 31 are both provided with arc-shaped grooves 33;

[0079] At the same time, the sliding connection between the adjustment end 31 and the base 1 can adopt the setting of a slider and a slide rail. Specifically, the slide rail is installed on the base 1, and the slider is connected to the adjustment end 31.

[0080] It can be seen from this embodiment that the arrangement of the fixed end 30 and the adjusting end 31 facilitates the support of the gear intermediate shaft before clamping, thereby improving the convenience of the clamping block 42 in clamping the gear intermediate shaft.

[0081] The arc groove 33 is provided to facilitate the stability and precision of the support of the gear intermediate shaft, so that the gear intermediate shaft can be centered before clamping, ensuring that the clamping blocks 42 on both sides clamp it stably.

[0082] Example 7:

[0083] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the second locking member 32 includes:

[0084] A second locking bolt 320 is vertically disposed through the adjustment end 31;

[0085] The third threaded sleeve 321 is disposed on the mounting seat 41 and engages with the second locking bolt 320 .

[0086] It can be seen from this embodiment that by adopting the setting of the second locking bolt 320, it is convenient to adjust the second locking bolt 320 to facilitate the locking and unlocking of the adjustment end 31 after sliding, and the setting of the third threaded sleeve 321 can also facilitate its replacement, ensuring the engagement accuracy with the second locking bolt 320, avoiding the problem of thread slippage of the two threads after long-term use, and ensuring the effectiveness and service life of the sliding locking of the adjustment end 31.

[0087] Example 8:

[0088] This embodiment provides a gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features, including:

[0089] Two scales 5 are provided on the base 1, and the length direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the clamping group;

[0090] There are two scale pointers 6, which are respectively connected to the two mounting seats 41 and cooperate with the two scales 5 to indicate that the two clamping groups are at the same position along the sliding direction.

[0091] It can be seen from this embodiment that by adopting the arrangement of the scale 5 and the scale pointer 6, the convenience and accuracy of adjusting the two clamping members 4 are further improved, thereby ensuring that the positions of the two clamping blocks 42 exerting the force on the gear intermediate shaft are on the radial plane of the gear intermediate shaft, further improving the clamping stability and the precision of fine machining, and ensuring product quality.

[0092] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture, characterized in that: include: A base (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (2) for fixing; A clamping group is slidably connected to the base (1), and a plurality of clamping groups are provided; The support member (3) is mounted on the base (1) and is used for supporting the clamping group before clamping.

2. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that ； The clamping group comprises two clamping members (4) arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping members (4) comprise: A bottom plate (40) is slidably connected to the base (1); The mounting seat (41) is connected to the bottom plate (40), and a clamping block (42) is slidably connected to one side where the two mounting seats (41) are close to each other, and a first locking member (43) is provided on the other side; A threaded rod (44) is horizontally passed through the mounting seat (41) and is connected to the bearing of the clamping block (42), and a knob (45) is provided at one end away from the clamping block (42); The first threaded sleeve (46) is mounted on the mounting seat (41) and engages with the threaded rod (44). An abutment portion (460) is provided at one end of the first threaded sleeve (46) close to the clamping block (42).

3. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block (42) is provided with a V-shaped groove (420) on one side where the two clamping blocks (42) are close to each other.

4. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (410) is provided on the mounting seat (41), and the clamping block (42) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (410).

5. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking member (43) comprises: A first locking bolt (430) is vertically disposed through the mounting seat (41); The second threaded sleeve (431) is mounted on the mounting seat (41) and is engaged with the first locking bolt (430).

6. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (3) comprises: A fixed end (30) is mounted on the base (1); An adjusting end (31) is slidably connected to the base (1) and is capable of moving closer to or farther from the fixed end (30) along the sliding direction of the clamping group; A second locking member (32) is mounted on the adjusting end (31) and is used to adjust the locking and unlocking of the sliding movement of the adjusting end (31); The top surfaces of the fixed end (30) and the adjusting end (31) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves (33).

7. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second locking member (32) comprises: A second locking bolt (320) is vertically disposed through the adjustment end (31); The third threaded sleeve (321) is arranged on the mounting seat (41) and is engaged with the second locking bolt (320).

8. The gear intermediate shaft finishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Two scales (5) are provided on the base (1), and the length direction of the scales (5) is parallel to the sliding direction of the clamping group; Two scale pointers (6) are provided and are respectively connected to the two mounting seats (41) and cooperate with the two scales (5) to indicate that the two clamping groups are at the same position along the sliding direction.

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