Quick turnover mechanism for maintenance of roller bearing seat of cold rolling mill

By designing a quick flipping mechanism for the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat and using lifting and rotating components to achieve automatic flipping and height adjustment of the bearing seat, the problems of cumbersome operation and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and maintenance efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223354213UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHINALCO RUIMIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422529615.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-19
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance process of the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat requires the use of a crane to lift and flip the bearing, which is cumbersome, inefficient and poses a safety hazard.

Method used

A rapid flipping mechanism for the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat is designed, which includes a lifting assembly and a rotating assembly. The lifting assembly and the rotating assembly realize automatic flipping and height adjustment of the bearing seat. The rotating motor and gear set are used to drive the maintenance platform to flip, avoiding the tedious operations of crane lifting and flipping.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of roller bearing seat maintenance, reduces operation time, avoids the risk of collision during crane lifting and flipping, and adapts to the needs of operators of different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick turnover mechanism for maintenance of a roller bearing seat of a cold rolling mill, which comprises a base, a lifting seat driven by a lifting component to lift is arranged at the left end of the base, a maintenance platform for mounting the roller bearing seat is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting seat, the maintenance platform is driven by a rotating component to rotate, and the rotating axis is transversely arranged; the right end of the lifting base is rotationally connected with a turnover base through a transverse rotating shaft, and the axis of the turnover base extends in the transverse direction. The maintenance platform is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the overturning base, and the length direction of the maintenance platform is parallel to the axis direction of the overturning base. The maintenance platform is reasonable in structural design, the rotating assembly drives the cold-rolling mill roller bearing seat to turn over through the maintenance platform so as to conveniently adjust the maintenance position, the lifting assembly can adjust the height of the maintenance platform, the flexibility of maintenance operation is improved, a crane lifting hook does not need to be repeatedly assembled and disassembled in the whole maintenance process, and turning over is not needed through a crane. The efficiency of the whole maintenance operation is effectively improved, and meanwhile the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a quick turning mechanism for maintaining a roller bearing seat of a cold rolling mill. Background Art

[0002] During the use of the cold rolling mill, the roller bearing seats need regular maintenance. During the maintenance of the roller bearing seats, due to the heavy weight of the roller bearing seats, they usually need to be hoisted by a crane. After the maintenance of one end of the roller bearing seat is completed, the roller bearing seat is turned over by the crane, and then the other end of the roller bearing seat is maintained. The entire maintenance process requires the use of the crane to hoist and turn the roller bearing seat, and the repeated installation and removal of the crane hook is required. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and inefficient. At the same time, the roller bearing seat is prone to collisions, foot-smacking and other safety accidents during the crane hoisting and flipping process, and the safety is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to improve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rapid flipping mechanism for the maintenance of the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat, which has a reasonable design and effectively improves work efficiency and safety.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a rapid flipping mechanism for maintaining the roll bearing seat of a cold rolling mill, comprising a base, a lifting seat driven to rise and fall by a lifting assembly is provided at the left end of the base, a maintenance platform for installing the roll bearing seat is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting seat, and the maintenance platform is driven to rotate by a rotating assembly and the rotation axis is arranged horizontally.

[0005] Furthermore, the right end of the lifting seat is rotatably connected to the flip seat via a transverse rotating shaft, and the axis of the flip seat extends laterally; the maintenance platform is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the flip seat, and the length direction of the maintenance platform is parallel to the axis direction of the flip seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor, a first gear and a second gear. The rotating motor is installed inside the lifting seat. The output shaft of the rotating motor extends to the right and is connected to the first gear. The second gear is installed at the left end of the flip seat and is coaxially arranged with the horizontal rotating shaft. The second gear is engaged with the first gear. The rotating motor drives the flip seat to rotate through the first gear and the second gear.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a pair of vertical guide rails arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting seat, a vertical screw is provided between the pair of vertical guide rails, the vertical screw is driven to rotate by a lifting motor arranged above it, the vertical screw is connected to a lifting nut fixed on the lifting seat, and a pair of lifting wheels distributed front and rear are provided at the upper and lower ends of the lifting seat, the lifting wheels extend into the vertical guide rails located on the same side and roll vertically with the vertical guide rails.

[0008] Furthermore, rectangular slots are provided on the sides of each lifting wheel at the front and rear ends of the lifting seat, and lifting auxiliary wheels are installed in the rectangular slots. The wheel axles of the lifting auxiliary wheels are arranged horizontally, and the lifting auxiliary wheels are vertically rolled along the side edges of the vertical guide rails.

[0009] Furthermore, the maintenance platform is provided with a clamp for fixing the roller bearing seat, the clamp includes a pair of L-shaped clamp seat plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the clamp seat plates are fixed on the maintenance platform, and a pair of inverted L-shaped pressure plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right are provided between the upper ends of the pair of clamp seat plates, the lower ends of the vertical sections of the pressure plates are connected to the clamp seat plates on the same side through connecting bolts, and the horizontal sections of the pair of pressure plates are used to press the flanges on the left and right sides of the roller bearing seat respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamp also includes a pair of symmetrically distributed front and rear limit plates, which are fixed on the maintenance platform and are used to lean against the front and rear sides of one end of the roller bearing seat close to the maintenance platform.

[0011] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the maintenance platform are provided with a plurality of first inverted T-shaped slide grooves distributed along the longitudinal direction, and the first T-shaped bolts are provided in the first inverted T-shaped slide grooves. The first T-shaped bolts are passed through the clamp seat plate upward and then locked with the first nut to lock the clamp seat plate to the maintenance platform; the front and rear ends of the maintenance platform are provided with a plurality of second inverted T-shaped slide grooves distributed along the transverse direction, and the second T-shaped bolts are provided in the second inverted T-shaped slide grooves. The second T-shaped bolts are passed through the limit support plate upward and then locked with the second nut to lock the limit support plate to the maintenance platform.

[0012] Furthermore, an inclined reinforcement rod is fixed between the bottom of the maintenance platform and the right end surface of the turnover seat.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective guardrail is provided on the base on the outer side of the maintenance platform.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model has a reasonable structural design, and the disassembled cold rolling mill roller bearing seat is installed on the maintenance platform during use. The rotating component drives the cold rolling mill roller bearing seat to flip through the maintenance platform to facilitate the adjustment of the maintenance position, and the lifting component can adjust the height of the maintenance platform, thereby improving the flexibility of the maintenance operation and adapting to operators of different heights. The entire maintenance process does not require repeated installation and disassembly of the crane hook, nor does it require the use of a crane for flipping, which effectively improves the efficiency of the entire maintenance operation and improves safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial right side structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The structural diagram of the maintenance platform is omitted;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the lifting seat in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1-base; 2-lifting seat; 3-lifting assembly; 4-maintenance platform; 5-roller bearing seat; 51-flange; 6-horizontal rotating shaft; 7-turning seat; 8-rotating motor; 9-first gear; 10-second gear; 11-vertical guide rail; 12-vertical screw; 13-lifting motor; 14-lifting nut; 15-lifting wheel; 16-connecting shaft; 17-motor seat plate; 18-lifting auxiliary wheel; 19-clamp seat plate; 20-pressing plate; 21-connecting bolt; 22-limiting support plate; 23-first inverted T-shaped slide; 24-first T-bolt; 25-second inverted T-shaped slide; 26-second T-bolt; 27-reinforcement rod; 28-protective guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model is a rapid flipping mechanism for the maintenance of the roller bearing seat of a cold rolling mill, which is specially used for the maintenance operation of the roller bearing seat of a cold rolling mill. It specifically includes a rectangular base 1 horizontally installed on the ground, and a lifting seat 2 is provided above the left end of the base 1. The lifting seat 2 is driven by a lifting assembly 3 to rise and fall vertically. The right side of the lifting seat 2 is rotatably connected to a rectangular maintenance platform 4. The maintenance platform 4 is used to install the roller bearing seat 5. The maintenance platform 4 is driven to rotate by a rotating assembly, and the rotation axis of the maintenance platform is arranged horizontally. The cold rolling mill roll bearing seat disassembled during use is hoisted onto the maintenance platform by a crane, and the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat 5 is installed on the maintenance platform 4. Then, a person stands on the ground and on the outside of the base 1 to maintain the roll bearing seat 5. During the maintenance process, the rotating component drives the cold rolling mill roll bearing seat 5 to flip through the maintenance platform 4 to facilitate the adjustment of the maintenance position, and the lifting component can adjust the height of the maintenance platform, thereby improving the flexibility of the maintenance operation and adapting to operators of different heights. The entire maintenance process does not require repeated installation and disassembly of the crane hook, nor does it require the use of a crane for flipping, which effectively improves the efficiency of the entire maintenance operation while improving safety.

[0026] In this embodiment, the top cross-section of the lifting seat 2 is a horizontal U-shape, and the right end of the lifting seat 2 is rotatably connected to a circular flip seat 7 through a transverse rotating shaft 6. The axis of the flip seat 7 extends laterally, and the transverse rotating shaft 6 is connected to the center position of the flip seat 7, that is, the transverse rotating shaft and the flip seat are coaxially arranged; the maintenance platform 4 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the flip seat 7, and the length direction of the maintenance platform 4 is parallel to the axis direction of the flip seat 7, and the maintenance platform and the lifting seat are rotatably connected through the flip seat and the transverse rotating shaft.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor 8, a first gear 9, and a second gear 10. The diameter of the second gear 10 is larger than that of the first gear 9. The rotating motor 8 is mounted laterally inside the lifting base 2. The output shaft of the rotating motor 8 extends to the right and is connected to the first gear 9. The second gear 10 is mounted on the left end of the flip base 7 and is coaxial with the horizontal rotation axis 6. The second gear 10 meshes with the first gear 9. The rotating motor 8 drives the flip base 7 to rotate through the first gear 9 and the second gear 10, and the flip base 7 drives the maintenance platform 4 to rotate synchronously. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor, the maintenance platform can be rotated forward or backward. Preferably, the maintenance platform can rotate forward or backward by a maximum of 90 degrees.

[0028] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a pair of vertical guide rails 11 arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting seat 2. The vertical guide rails have a groove-shaped cross-section when viewed from above. A vertical screw 12 is provided between the pair of vertical guide rails 11. The vertical screw 12 is driven to rotate by a lifting motor 13 located above the vertical screw 12. The vertical screw 12 is connected to a lifting nut 14 fixed inside the lifting seat 2. A pair of lifting wheels 15 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the lifting seat 2, distributed front and rear. The axles of the lifting wheels are arranged longitudinally. The lifting wheels 15 extend into the vertical guide rails 11 on the same side and roll vertically with the vertical guide rails 11. During operation, the lifting motor drives the vertical screw to rotate, and the rotational motion of the vertical screw is converted into vertical linear movement of the lifting seat, and the lifting wheels on the lifting seat roll along the vertical guide rails. Preferably, the lifting stroke of the lifting seat is 500 mm.

[0029] In this embodiment, a longitudinal connecting shaft 16 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the lifting base 2 , and a pair of lifting wheels 15 are installed at the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft 16 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a motor base plate 17 is provided between the tops of a pair of vertical guide rails 11 , and the lifting motor 13 is vertically mounted on the motor base plate 17 .

[0031] In this embodiment, rectangular notches are provided on the front and rear ends of the lift base 2, adjacent to each lift wheel. Lifting auxiliary wheels 18 are mounted within these notches. The axles of these lifting auxiliary wheels 18 are arranged transversely, and the lifting auxiliary wheels 18 roll vertically along the sides of the vertical guide rails 11. The provision of the lifting auxiliary wheels reduces fore-and-aft deviation of the lift base during lifting, thereby improving its stability.

[0032] In this embodiment, to secure the chock to the maintenance platform, a clamp is provided on the maintenance platform 4 for securing the chock. Specifically, the clamp comprises a pair of symmetrically located L-shaped clamp base plates 19. The horizontal sections of the clamp base plates 19 are fixed to the maintenance platform 4. A pair of symmetrically located inverted L-shaped pressure plates 20 are positioned between the upper ends of the vertical sections of the pair of clamp base plates 19. The lower ends of the vertical sections of the pressure plates 20 are connected to the chock base plates 19 on the same side via connecting bolts 21. The horizontal sections of the pressure plates 20 are used to respectively press against the left and right flanges 51 of the chock 5. During operation, the chock is placed on the maintenance platform, and the pair of pressure plates respectively press against the left and right flanges of the chock, thereby firmly securing the chock to the maintenance platform.

[0033] In this embodiment, the clamp also includes a pair of limit plates 22 symmetrically distributed front and rear, the cross-section of the limit plates 22 is a right angle, and the limit plates 22 are fixed on the maintenance platform 4. The pair of limit plates 22 are used to abut against the front and rear sides of one end of the roller bearing seat 5 close to the maintenance platform 4 to further prevent the roller bearing seat from moving in the front and rear directions during the flipping of the maintenance platform.

[0034] In this embodiment, the left and right ends of the maintenance platform 4 are provided with a plurality of first inverted T-shaped slide grooves 23 distributed along the longitudinal direction, and the first inverted T-shaped slide grooves 23 extend laterally. A first T-shaped bolt 24 is provided in the first inverted T-shaped slide groove 23. The first T-shaped bolt 24 passes through the clamp base plate 19 upward and is locked with the first nut to lock the clamp base plate to the maintenance platform.

[0035] In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the maintenance platform 4 are provided with a plurality of second inverted T-shaped slide grooves 25 distributed along the transverse intervals. The second inverted T-shaped slide grooves 25 extend longitudinally. Second T-shaped bolts 26 are provided in the second inverted T-shaped slide grooves 25. The second T-shaped bolts 26 pass upward through the limit plate 22 and are locked with the second nut to lock the limit plate to the maintenance platform.

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to improve the connection strength between the maintenance platform and the turnover seat, an inclined reinforcement rod 27 is fixed between the middle portion of the bottom surface of the maintenance platform 4 and the right end surface of the turnover seat 7 .

[0037] In this embodiment, in order to improve safety, a protective guardrail 28 is provided on the outside of the maintenance platform on the base 1. The width of the protective guardrail is greater than the rotation range of the maintenance platform to avoid interference.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lifting motor can adopt a 5.5KW motor, which is connected by a gearbox. The size of the lifting screw is M50X4, the rotating motor adopts a 3KW brake motor, and the base and vertical guide rail are made of I-beam, and the lifting seat is welded with 25mm iron plate.

[0039] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integrated molding process).

[0040] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0041] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid turning mechanism for the maintenance of a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat, characterized by: It includes a base, a lifting seat driven to rise and fall by a lifting assembly is provided at the left end of the base, a maintenance platform for installing a roller bearing seat is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting seat, and the maintenance platform is driven to rotate by a rotating assembly and the rotation axis is arranged horizontally.

2. A rapid flipping mechanism for cold rolling mill roll bearing seat maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the lifting seat is rotatably connected to the flip seat via a horizontal rotating shaft, and the axis of the flip seat extends horizontally; the maintenance platform is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the flip seat, and the length direction of the maintenance platform is parallel to the axis direction of the flip seat.

3. A rapid turning mechanism for cold rolling mill roll bearing seat maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating motor, a first gear and a second gear. The rotating motor is installed inside the lifting seat. The output shaft of the rotating motor extends to the right and is connected to the first gear. The second gear is installed at the left end of the flip seat and is coaxially arranged with the horizontal rotating shaft. The second gear is engaged with the first gear. The rotating motor drives the flip seat to rotate through the first gear and the second gear.

4. A rapid turning mechanism for maintenance of a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a pair of vertical guide rails arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting seat, a vertical screw is provided between the pair of vertical guide rails, the vertical screw is driven to rotate by a lifting motor arranged above the vertical screw, and the vertical screw is connected to a lifting nut fixed to the lifting seat. The upper and lower ends of the lifting seat are each provided with a pair of lifting wheels distributed front and rear, the lifting wheels extend into the vertical guide rails located on the same side and roll vertically with the vertical guide rails.

5. The rapid turning mechanism for maintenance of a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: Rectangular slots are provided on the sides of each lifting wheel at the front and rear ends of the lifting seat, and lifting auxiliary wheels are installed in the rectangular slots. The wheel axles of the lifting auxiliary wheels are arranged horizontally, and the lifting auxiliary wheels are vertically rolled along the side edges of the vertical guide rails.

6. The rapid turning mechanism for maintaining a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance platform is provided with a clamp for fixing the roller bearing seat, and the clamp includes a pair of L-shaped clamp seat plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The clamp seat plates are fixed on the maintenance platform, and a pair of inverted L-shaped pressure plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right are provided between the upper ends of the pair of clamp seat plates. The lower ends of the vertical sections of the pressure plates are connected to the clamp seat plates on the same side through connecting bolts, and the horizontal sections of the pair of pressure plates are used to press the flanges on the left and right sides of the roller bearing seat respectively.

7. A rapid turning mechanism for maintenance of a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamp also includes a pair of symmetrically distributed front and rear limit plates, which are fixed on the maintenance platform and are used to lean against the front and rear sides of one end of the roller bearing seat close to the maintenance platform.

8. A rapid turning mechanism for maintenance of a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the maintenance platform are provided with a plurality of first inverted T-shaped slide grooves distributed along the longitudinal direction, and a first T-shaped bolt is provided in the first inverted T-shaped slide groove, and the first T-shaped bolt passes through the clamp base plate upward and is locked with the first nut to lock the clamp base plate to the maintenance platform; the front and rear ends of the maintenance platform are provided with a plurality of second inverted T-shaped slide grooves distributed along the transverse direction, and a second T-shaped bolt is provided in the second inverted T-shaped slide groove, and the second T-shaped bolt passes through the limit support plate upward and is locked with the second nut to lock the limit support plate to the maintenance platform.

9. The rapid turning mechanism for maintaining a cold rolling mill chock according to claim 2, characterized in that: An obliquely arranged reinforcement rod is fixed between the bottom of the maintenance platform and the right end surface of the turnover seat.

10. The rapid turning mechanism for maintaining a cold rolling mill roll bearing seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective guardrail is provided on the base at the outer side of the maintenance platform.