Cutting device for rubber conveying belt production
By using rollers in the rubber conveyor belt cutting device to contact the rubber conveyor belt, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, which solves the problem of side wear of the rubber conveyor belt, achieves more stable clamping and reduces wear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422874250.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing rubber conveyor belt cutting device causes severe wear on the side of the rubber conveyor belt due to excessive friction during the clamping process, affecting product quality.
The roller in the positioning assembly is in contact with the rubber conveyor belt, converting sliding friction into rolling friction, and the roller position is adjusted by the spring to achieve stable clamping and reduce friction concentration.
Reduces side wear of rubber conveyor belts, improves product quality, and reduces pressure concentration during cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber conveyor belt production equipment, in particular to a cutting device for rubber conveyor belt production. Background Art
[0002] Rubber conveyor belts are constructed from multiple layers of rubber-cotton canvas or polyester canvas as a skeleton, covered with high-temperature-resistant or ordinary rubber, bonded together through high-temperature vulcanization. These belts possess a variety of properties, including resistance to heat, wear, burning, oil, alkali, and cold. These properties make them widely used for conveying solid materials in various industries, including mining, metallurgy, steel, coal, hydropower, building materials, chemicals, and grain. Furthermore, their lightweight design, long lifespan, and excellent rubber properties make them particularly suitable for conveying materials over long distances, at high speeds.
[0003] During the production process of rubber conveyor belts, a cutting device is usually used to cut the rubber conveyor belts into different widths and lengths to meet the needs of various conveying equipment. When the rubber conveyor belts are cut by the cutting device, in order to ensure the stability of the rubber conveyor belts, a clamping structure is usually used to fix them to prevent them from shifting during the cutting process.
[0004] The existing clamping structure is generally composed of a cylinder and a clamping plate. The cylinder drives the clamping plate to move toward the side of the rubber conveyor belt, and the side of the rubber conveyor belt is clamped and limited by the clamping plate. In order to ensure the stability of the clamping, the clamping plate is usually made to fit closely with the side of the rubber conveyor belt. Since the rubber conveyor belt has a certain elasticity, when the clamping plate is closely fitted with the side of the rubber conveyor belt, the side of the rubber conveyor belt will be deformed, thereby forming a closer contact with the clamping plate, increasing the friction between the two. This fixing method is relatively stable, but due to the large friction between the two, the pressure on the side of the rubber conveyor belt will increase when the rubber conveyor belt moves, causing certain wear on the side of the rubber conveyor belt, thereby affecting the overall quality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts, which can reduce the pressure on the side surfaces of the rubber conveyor belts and alleviate the wear on the side surfaces of the rubber conveyor belts.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: providing a cutting device for rubber conveyor belt production, comprising a frame, wherein a positioning assembly is provided on the top of the frame, and the number of the positioning assemblies is two;
[0007] The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate and a mounting frame, and the number of the mounting frames is multiple. The positioning plate is located at the top of the frame and is movably connected to the frame. One side of the positioning plate is provided with multiple storage grooves matching the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected to the inner side of the storage groove through a spring. The inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a support column, and the outer side of the support column is provided with a roller, and the roller is rotatably connected to the support column. One end of the positioning plate is provided with an adjustment structure.
[0008] Optionally, a limit piece is provided at one end of the positioning plate away from the adjusting structure, and the limit piece includes a limit block. Two sliding grooves for the limit block to slide are provided on the top of the frame. One side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate away from the adjusting structure, and the bottom of the limit block fits into the inner bottom end of the sliding groove.
[0009] Optionally, the adjustment structure includes a mounting block and a limit rod, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate away from the limit block, and a groove for the limit rod to move is provided on the side of the mounting block close to the positioning plate, and the limit rod is connected to the inner side of the groove through spring 2, and a plurality of slots matching the limit rod are provided on the end of the frame close to the mounting block, and both ends of the limit rod close to the slot are inclined.
[0010] Optionally, a material stop assembly is further provided on the top of the frame, and the material stop assembly includes a material stop plate, a fixing rod, a movable block, a threaded column and a motor, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, the top of the fixing rod is provided with a limit slot for the movable block to move, the two ends of the threaded column are respectively rotatably connected to the inner two sides of the limit slot, the movable block is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded column, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to one end of the material stop plate, the bottom of the material stop plate is in contact with the top of the frame, one end of the fixing rod is provided with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0011] Optionally, a support rod is provided on the side of the frame away from the fixed rod, and a positioning block is provided on the end of the baffle plate away from the movable block, and a fixing groove is provided on the top of the support rod for the positioning block to slide.
[0012] Optionally, a blanking assembly is further provided on the side of the frame close to the support rod, and the blanking assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 1, a support plate and a blanking plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate.
[0013] Optionally, a cutting component is also provided on the top of the frame, and the cutting component includes a fixed frame and a telescopic cylinder 2. The two ends of the bottom of the fixed frame are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the frame, and a through groove is also provided on the side of the fixed frame away from the support plate. One end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed frame, and a cutting knife is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 2.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model adjusts the position of the positioning plate through the adjustment structure so that the outer side of the roller fits against one side of the rubber conveyor belt. When the rubber conveyor belt moves on the top of the frame, the rubber conveyor belt fits against the outer side of the roller, which drives the roller to rotate on the outer side of the support column, thereby converting the sliding friction between the rubber conveyor belt and the clamping plate into rolling friction between the roller, so that the pressure on the rubber conveyor belt can be dispersed to a wider area, reducing the pressure intensity at each point and alleviating the wear on the side of the rubber conveyor belt.
[0016] 2. The position of the roller can be adjusted by a spring 1 provided on one side of the mounting frame. When the positioning plate cannot be adjusted to a suitable position, the rubber conveyor belt squeezes the roller, causing the roller to move toward the inside of the receiving groove and squeeze the spring 1. The rebound force of the spring 1 pushes the roller to apply a certain squeezing force to the side of the rubber conveyor belt, thereby limiting the rubber conveyor belt and making the outer side of the roller always in contact with the outer side of the rubber conveyor belt, thereby achieving stable clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a third viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material blocking assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the material blocking assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the adjustment structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the positioning assembly of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the installation frame and roller of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Positioning plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Storage slot; 4. Spring 1; 5. Support column; 6. Roller; 7. Limit block; 8. Slide groove; 9. Mounting block; 10. Limit rod; 11. Groove; 12. Spring 2; 13. Slot; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Movable block; 17. Threaded column; 18. Motor; 19. Limit slot; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Support rod; 22. Positioning block; 23. Fixing slot; 24. Telescopic cylinder 1; 25. Support plate; 26. Blanking plate; 27. Frame; 28. Fixing frame; 29. Telescopic cylinder 2; 30. Through slot; 31. Cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-10 , a cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts provided by an embodiment of the present invention is now described. A cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts includes a frame 27. A positioning assembly for limiting the position of the rubber conveyor belt is provided on the top of the frame 27. The number of positioning assemblies is two. The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate 1 and a mounting frame 2. The number of mounting frames 2 is multiple. The positioning plate 1 is located on the top of the frame 27 and is movably connected to the frame 27. One side of the positioning plate 1 is provided with multiple receiving grooves 3 that match the mounting frame 2, and the mounting frame 2 is connected to the inner side of the receiving groove 3 through a spring 4. A support column 5 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 2. A roller 6 is provided on the outer side of the support column 5. The roller 6 is rotatably connected to the support column 5. An adjustment structure is provided at one end of the positioning plate 1.
[0034] The end of the positioning plate 1 away from the adjustment structure is provided with a limit piece, the limit piece includes a limit block 7, the top of the frame 27 is provided with two slide grooves 8 for the limit block 7 to slide, one side of the limit block 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate 1 away from the adjustment structure, the bottom of the limit block 7 is fit with the inner bottom end of the slide groove 8, the adjustment structure includes a mounting block 9 and a limit rod 10, one side of the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate 1 away from the limit block 7, and the side of the mounting block 9 close to the positioning plate 1 is provided with a groove 11 for the limit rod 10 to move, the limit rod 10 is connected to the inner side of the groove 11 by a spring 2 12, and the end of the frame 27 close to the mounting block 9 is provided with a plurality of slots 13 matching the limit rod 10, and the two ends of the limit rod 10 close to the slot 13 are inclined;
[0035] A material stop assembly is also provided on the top of the frame 27, which includes a material stop plate 14, a fixed rod 15, a movable block 16, a threaded column 17 and a motor 18. One side of the fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 27, and a limiting groove 19 is provided on the top of the fixed rod 15 for the movable block 16 to move. The two ends of the threaded column 17 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the limiting groove 19 respectively. The movable block 16 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 17, and the movable block 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 17. The top of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the material stop plate 14, and the bottom of the material stop plate 14 is fitted with the top of the frame 27. A mounting plate 20 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 15, and the bottom of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 20.
[0036] A support rod 21 is provided on the side of the frame 27 away from the fixed rod 15, and a positioning block 22 is provided on the end of the baffle plate 14 away from the movable block 16. A fixing groove 23 is provided on the top of the support rod 21 for the positioning block 22 to slide. A blanking assembly is also provided on the side of the frame 27 close to the support rod 21. The blanking assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 24, a support plate 25, and a blanking plate 26. One side of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 27, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 25, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate 26. After cutting is completed, the blanking plate 26 is driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 24, so that the blanking plate 26 pushes the cut rubber conveyor belt to the side of the frame 27, thereby achieving blanking, so that the cutting knife 31 can continue to cut the next batch of rubber conveyor belts;
[0037] A cutting component is also provided on the top of the frame 27, which includes a fixed frame 28 and a telescopic cylinder 29. The two ends of the bottom of the fixed frame 28 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the frame 27 respectively, and the side of the fixed frame 28 away from the support plate 25 is also provided with a through groove 30 for facilitating material unloading. One end of the telescopic cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed frame 28, and a cutting knife 31 is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 29. When the telescopic cylinder 29 is started, the cutting knife 31 is pushed toward the direction of the rubber conveyor belt at the top of the frame 27 by the telescopic cylinder 29, thereby realizing cutting of the rubber conveyor belt.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] When the present invention is used, the rubber conveyor belt to be cut is placed on the top of the frame 27, and the positioning plate 1 is pulled, so that the positioning plate 1 drives the mounting block 9 and the limiting rod 10 set at one end to move. Since both ends of the limiting rod 10 close to the slot 13 are inclined, and the limiting rod 10 is connected to the inner side of the groove 11 through the spring 2 12, when the positioning plate 1 is pulled, the inclined surfaces set at both ends of the limiting rod 10 will be squeezed with the inner side of the slot 13, and when the limiting rod 10 is squeezed, it will move toward the inside of the groove 11. The second spring 12 is compressed. When the limiting rod 10 moves to the position of the other slot 13, the limiting rod 10 is driven to move toward the inside of the slot 13 under the elastic action of the second spring 12. The positioning plate 1 is limited by the cooperation between the limiting rod 10 and the slot 13. In the process of pulling the positioning plate 1, the limiting block 7 provided at one end of the positioning plate 1 away from the limiting rod 10 will slide inside the slide groove 8 provided on the top of the frame 27. The cooperation between the limiting block 7 and the slide groove 8 can prevent the positioning plate 1 from deflecting during the movement.
[0040] By adjusting the positioning plate 1, the roller 6 provided on one side of the positioning plate 1 is fitted with one side of the rubber conveyor belt. When the rubber conveyor belt moves on the top of the frame 27, the rubber conveyor belt is fitted with the outer side of the roller 6, which drives the roller 6 to rotate on the outer side of the support column 5, thereby converting the sliding friction between the rubber conveyor belt and the clamping plate into rolling friction between the roller 6, so that the pressure on the rubber conveyor belt can be dispersed to a wider area, reducing the pressure intensity at each point and alleviating the wear on the side of the rubber conveyor belt.
[0041] At the same time, the position of the roller 6 can be adjusted by the spring 14 provided on one side of the mounting frame 2. When the positioning plate 1 cannot be adjusted to a suitable position, the roller 6 can be squeezed by the rubber conveyor belt to move toward the inside of the receiving groove 3 and squeeze the spring 14. The rebound force of the spring 14 pushes the roller 6 to apply a certain squeezing force to the side of the rubber conveyor belt, thereby limiting the rubber conveyor belt.
[0042] The baffle plate 14 is adjusted to the size of the rubber conveyor belt by the baffle plate 14 provided on the top of the frame 27 to prevent the occurrence of different processing sizes. The motor 18 is started, and the motor 18 drives the threaded column 17 to rotate. Since the movable block 16 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 17 and is threadedly connected to the threaded column 17, when the threaded column 17 rotates, it drives the movable block 16 to move inside the limiting groove 19 opened at the top of the fixed rod 15, and drives the baffle plate 14 to move on the top of the frame 27 through the movable block 16, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle plate 14. When the baffle plate 14 moves, it drives the positioning block 22 provided at the other end to slide inside the fixing groove 23 opened at the top of the support rod 21. The cooperation between the positioning block 22 and the fixing groove 23 limits the baffle plate 14 to prevent the baffle plate 14 from deviating and affecting subsequent cutting;
[0043] Start the telescopic cylinder 29, and push the cutting knife 31 toward the rubber conveyor belt on the top of the frame 27 through the telescopic cylinder 29, so as to achieve the cutting of the rubber conveyor belt; after the cutting is completed, the blanking plate 26 is driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 1 24, so that the blanking plate 26 pushes the cut rubber conveyor belt to move toward the side of the frame 27, thereby achieving unloading, so that the cutting knife 31 can continue to cut the next batch of rubber conveyor belts. At the same time, the through groove 30 provided on one side of the fixed frame 28 can prevent the cut rubber conveyor belt from being blocked by the inner side of the fixed frame 28, thereby ensuring smooth unloading.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts, comprising a frame (27), characterized in that: The top of the frame (27) is provided with two positioning components; The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate (1) and a mounting frame (2), the number of the mounting frames (2) is multiple, the positioning plate (1) is located on the top of the frame (27), and the positioning plate (1) is movably connected to the frame (27), one side of the positioning plate (1) is provided with multiple receiving grooves (3) matching the mounting frame (2), and the mounting frame (2) is connected to the inner side of the receiving groove (3) through a spring (4), the inner side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a support column (5), the outer side of the support column (5) is provided with a roller (6), and the roller (6) is rotatably connected to the support column (5), and one end of the positioning plate (1) is provided with an adjustment structure.
2. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member is provided at one end of the positioning plate (1) away from the adjustment structure, and the limiting member includes a limiting block (7). Two slide grooves (8) for the limiting block (7) to slide are provided on the top of the frame (27). One side of the limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate (1) away from the adjustment structure, and the bottom of the limiting block (7) is in contact with the inner bottom end of the slide groove (8).
3. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a mounting block (9) and a limiting rod (10), one side of the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to an end of the positioning plate (1) away from the limiting block (7), and a groove (11) for the limiting rod (10) to move is provided on a side of the mounting block (9) close to the positioning plate (1), and the limiting rod (10) is connected to the inner side of the groove (11) through a second spring (12), and a plurality of slots (13) matching the limiting rod (10) are provided on an end of the frame (27) close to the mounting block (9), and both ends of the limiting rod (10) close to the slot (13) are inclined.
4. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the frame (27) is also provided with a material blocking assembly, which comprises a material blocking plate (14), a fixed rod (15), a movable block (16), a threaded column (17) and a motor (18), one side of the fixed rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (27), the top of the fixed rod (15) is provided with a limiting groove (19) for the movable block (16) to move, the two ends of the threaded column (17) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner two sides of the limiting groove (19), the movable block (16) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column (17), and the movable block (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (17), the top of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the material blocking plate (14), the bottom of the material blocking plate (14) is fitted with the top of the frame (27), one end of the fixed rod (15) is provided with a mounting plate (20), and the bottom of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (20).
5. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (21) is provided on one side of the frame (27) away from the fixed rod (15), and a positioning block (22) is provided on one end of the baffle plate (14) away from the movable block (16), and a fixing groove (23) is provided on the top of the support rod (21) for the positioning block (22) to slide.
6. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blanking assembly is further provided on one side of the frame (27) close to the support rod (21), and the blanking assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (24), a support plate (25) and a blanking plate (26), one side of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (27), the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (25), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate (26).
7. The cutting device for producing rubber conveyor belts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the frame (27) is also provided with a cutting component, which includes a fixed frame (28) and a second telescopic cylinder (29). The two ends of the bottom of the fixed frame (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the frame (27), and a through groove (30) is further provided on the side of the fixed frame (28) away from the support plate (25). One end of the second telescopic cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed frame (28), and a cutting knife (31) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (29).