High-precision sidewall slitting machine
By designing a combination of the upper and lower disc blade edge fitting structure and the adjusting screw and adjusting column, the problems of traditional manual slitting being time-consuming, labor-intensive and low-precision are solved, high-precision rubber slitting is achieved, and the stability of detection and reuse is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422470293.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual cutting of rubber composite parts is time-consuming and laborious, with low cutting accuracy, making it difficult to improve detection accuracy and reuse performance.
The scissor-shaped structure with the upper and lower disc blades fitting together, combined with the adjustment of the adjusting screw and the adjusting column, ensures that the joints of different types of apex rubber are accurately aligned, and eliminates the gap between the blade edges through the tapered roller bearing and the adjusting ring to achieve precise slitting.
The slitting accuracy is improved, the stable feeding of the apex rubber is ensured, the feeding deviation caused by the slitting reaction force is avoided, and the stability and accuracy of slitting are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to rubber slitting equipment, in particular to a high-precision sidewall slitting machine. Background Art
[0002] During tire inspection and recycling, composite parts of different rubber materials need to be cut. For example, the tire's apex rubber has two sides made of different materials and needs to be cut at the corresponding joints. The traditional manual cutting structure is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cutting accuracy is low, which is not conducive to improving inspection accuracy and ensuring stable recycling performance. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model provides a high-precision sidewall slitting machine which has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can accurately adjust and control slitting, and can take into account long-term use of high-precision control.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a high-precision sidewall slitting machine, including a frame, the front and rear of the frame are respectively connected to a feed frame and a discharge frame, and the characteristics are: the frame is respectively connected with an upper and lower cutter shaft, the middle of the upper and lower cutter shafts are respectively connected with an upper and lower disc blade, the cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades are fitted together, any cutter shaft is externally connected to a cutter shaft motor connected to the outside of the frame, any cutter shaft is connected to the frame through a tapered roller bearing on the side of the disc blade that is not the other cutter shaft, any cutter shaft abuts the inner end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing, and the outer end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing abuts the adjustment The outer end of the adjusting ring abuts the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is connected to the adjusting seat outside the frame. The upper and lower knife shafts are driven by a gear set or a pulley set. A plurality of feed rollers are arranged on the feed rack at intervals in the front and back. The upper end of the feed roller is horizontally corresponding to the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges. The feed rack is also connected with an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod is externally connected to the adjusting handwheel. The symmetrical threads on the adjusting screw rod are connected to the left and right adjusting seats for relative or reverse drive adjustment. The left and right adjusting seats are vertically connected along the front and back directions with a plurality of adjusting columns that pass through the feed roller intervals and are higher than the feed roller.
[0005] A high-precision tire sidewall slitting machine includes a frame, and the front and rear of the frame are respectively connected to a feed frame and a discharge frame, and the characteristics are: the frame is respectively connected to an upper and lower cutter shaft, the middle of the upper and lower cutter shafts are respectively connected to an upper and lower disc blade, the cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades are abutted, any cutter shaft is externally connected to a cutter shaft motor connected to the outside of the frame, any cutter shaft is connected to the frame via a tapered roller bearing on the side of the disc blade that is not the other cutter shaft, any cutter shaft abuts the inner end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing, the outer end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing abuts the adjustment ring, and the outer end of the adjustment ring abuts the adjustment bolt The adjusting bolt is connected to the adjustment seat outside the frame, and the upper and lower knife shafts are driven by a gear set or a pulley set. A plurality of feed rollers are arranged at intervals in the front and rear of the feed frame. The upper end of the feed roller is horizontally corresponding to the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges. The feed frame is also connected with left and right adjusting screws, and the left and right adjusting screws respectively pass through the left and right sides of the feed frame and are connected to the left and right adjusting handwheels. The left and right adjusting screws are respectively threaded into the left and right adjusting seats, and the left and right adjusting seats are vertically connected along the front and rear direction with a plurality of adjustment columns that pass through the feed roller intervals and are higher than the feed rollers.
[0006] The height of the adjusting column is higher than the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges.
[0007] The discharging rack is a belt conveyor device.
[0008] The end journal of any one of the cutter shafts abuts against the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. The upper and lower disc blades are fitted together to form a scissor-like structure, which can ensure stable slitting. When the feed roller on the feed rack is feeding, the adjustment screw is moved left and right through the adjustment seat, driving the adjustment column to adjust the left and right position of the apex on the feed roller. The position of the two different rubber seams of the apex corresponds to the upper and lower disc blade edges, which facilitates precise slitting. The adjustment column can prevent the slitting reaction force from affecting the stable front and back feeding of the apex during the slitting process, avoiding the deviation of the apex feeding direction due to the slitting reaction force, which helps to improve the slitting accuracy. When the position of the different rubber seams of the apex is not in the center position, the left and right adjustment screws are used to control the adjustment columns on the left and right adjustment seats respectively to adjust the left and right positions of the apex in the feeding direction.
[0011] 2. During long-term use, the tapered roller bearings that connect the upper and lower cutter shafts are subject to thrust, which can easily cause a gap between the cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades, affecting the slitting accuracy. By controlling the adjusting bolt to push the adjusting ring, the adjusting ring pushes the cutter shaft through the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing, so that the disc on the cutter shaft fits against the other disc to eliminate the gap, which is beneficial to ensure accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Middle A-direction view;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: frame 1, upper cutter shaft 2, lower cutter shaft 3, cutter shaft motor 4, gear set 5, upper disc blade 6, lower disc blade 7, feed rack 8, feed roller 9, left adjusting screw 10, adjusting handwheel 11, left adjusting seat 12, right adjusting seat 13, adjusting column 14, discharge rack 15, right adjusting screw 16, tapered roller bearing inner ring 17, adjusting ring 18, adjusting seat 19, adjusting screw 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0018] Figure 1 、 2 , 3 shown in embodiment 1: a high-precision sidewall slitting machine, including a frame 1, an upper cutter shaft 2, a lower cutter shaft 3, a cutter shaft motor 4, a gear set 5, an upper disc blade 6, a lower disc blade 7, a feed rack 8, a feed roller 9, a left adjusting screw 10, an adjusting hand wheel 11, a left adjusting seat 12, a right adjusting seat 13, an adjusting column 14, and a discharge rack 15. The frame 1 is connected to the upper and lower cutter shafts 2 and 3 through tapered roller bearings respectively. The middle of the upper and lower cutter shafts 2 and 3 is connected to the upper and lower disc blades 6 and 7 respectively. The upper disc blade 6 is located on the right side of the lower disc blade 7. The cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades fit together. The right side of the upper cutter shaft is externally connected to the cutter shaft motor 4 connected to the outside of the frame 1. The upper and lower cutter shafts are driven by a gear set 4. The left end of the lower cutter shaft 3 is abutted against the inner end of the inner ring 17 of the tapered roller bearing. The outer end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing abuts against the adjusting ring 18. The outer end of the adjusting ring 18 abuts against the adjusting bolt 20. The adjusting bolt 20 is connected to the adjustment seat 19 externally connected to the left side of the frame; the frame The front and rear of the frame 1 are connected to a feed rack 8 and a discharge rack 15 respectively. A plurality of feed rollers 9 are arranged at intervals in the front and rear of the feed rack 8. The upper ends of the feed rollers 9 are horizontally corresponding to the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges. The feed rack 8 is also connected with a left adjusting screw rod 10. The left adjusting screw rod 10 is externally connected to an adjusting hand wheel 11. The left adjusting screw rod 10 is symmetrically threaded with left and right adjusting seats 12 and 13 for relative or reverse driving adjustment. The left and right adjusting seats 12 and 13 are vertically connected along the front-to-back direction with a plurality of adjusting columns 14 that pass through the intervals between the feed rollers and are higher than the feed rollers. The height of the adjusting columns is higher than the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges.
[0019] Figure 4 The second embodiment shown, a high-precision sidewall slitting machine, is different from the first embodiment in that the feed frame 8 is also connected with left and right adjusting screws 10 and 16, and the left and right adjusting screws 10 and 16 respectively extend out of the left and right sides of the frame and are externally connected to adjusting hand wheels 11. The left adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the left adjusting seat 12, and the right adjusting screw 16 is threadedly connected to the right adjusting seat 13. The left and right adjusting seats 12 and 13 are vertically connected along the front-to-back direction with multiple adjusting columns 14 that extend out of the feed roller interval and are higher than the feed roller, and the height of the adjusting column is higher than the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges.
[0020] In the above embodiment, the adjustment ring can be provided at any end of the cutter shaft, preferably at the end of the cutter shaft that is not connected to the cutter shaft motor.
[0021] In the above embodiment, the discharging rack can be selected as a belt conveyor device or a similar roller conveyor.
[0022] In the above embodiment, the linkage between the upper and lower cutter shafts adopts a gear set, and a pulley set or an existing structure in the field of mechanical transmission can also be used for replacement.
Claims
1. A high-precision sidewall slitting machine, comprising a frame, the front and rear of which are connected to a feed frame and a discharge frame, respectively, characterized in that: The upper and lower cutter shafts are respectively connected to the frame, and the upper and lower disc blades are respectively connected to the middle of the upper and lower cutter shafts, and the cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades are fitted together. One end of any cutter shaft is externally connected to a cutter shaft motor connected to the outside of the frame. Any cutter shaft is connected to the frame through a tapered roller bearing on the side of the disc blade that is not the other cutter shaft. Any cutter shaft abuts the inner end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing, the outer end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing abuts the adjusting ring, the outer end of the adjusting ring abuts the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is connected to the outside of the frame. On the adjustment seat, the upper and lower knife shafts are driven by a gear set or a pulley set. A plurality of feed rollers are arranged at intervals in the front and rear of the feed rack. The upper ends of the feed rollers are horizontally corresponding to the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges. An adjusting screw is also connected to the feed rack. The adjusting screw is externally connected to the adjusting handwheel. The symmetrical threads on the adjusting screw are connected to the left and right adjustment seats for relative or reverse drive adjustment. A plurality of adjustment columns that pass through the feed roller intervals and are higher than the feed rollers are vertically connected to the left and right adjustment seats along the front and rear directions.
2. A high-precision sidewall slitting machine, comprising a frame, the front and rear of which are connected to a feed frame and a discharge frame, respectively, characterized in that: The upper and lower cutter shafts are respectively connected to the frame, and the upper and lower disc blades are respectively connected to the middle of the upper and lower cutter shafts, and the cutting edges of the upper and lower disc blades are fitted together. One end of any cutter shaft is externally connected to a cutter shaft motor outside the frame. Any cutter shaft is connected to the frame through a tapered roller bearing on the side of the disc blade that is not the other cutter shaft. Any cutter shaft abuts the inner end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing, and the outer end of the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing abuts the adjusting ring. The outer end of the adjusting ring abuts the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is connected to the adjusting seat outside the frame. The transmission is transmitted between the upper and lower cutter shafts through a gear set or a pulley set, and a plurality of feed rollers are arranged at intervals in the front and rear of the feed rack. The upper ends of the feed rollers are horizontally corresponding to the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges. The feed rack is also connected with left and right adjusting screws, and the left and right adjusting screws respectively pass through the left and right sides of the feed rack and are connected to the left and right adjusting handwheels. The left and right adjusting screws are respectively threaded into the left and right adjusting seats, and the left and right adjusting seats are vertically connected with a plurality of adjusting columns that pass through the feed roller intervals and are higher than the feed rollers along the front and rear direction.
3. A high-precision sidewall slitting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The height of the adjusting column is higher than the fitting range of the upper and lower disc blade edges.
4. A high-precision sidewall slitting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The discharging rack is a belt conveyor device.
5. A high-precision sidewall slitting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The end journal of any one of the cutter shafts abuts against the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing.