Fabric and clothes
By using a combination of blended yarn structure and hydrophobic polyester filament in the fabric, the shortcomings of the fabric in stain absorption and moisture removal are solved, and the antibacterial, easy-to-remove and moisture-absorbing and perspiration-releasing effects are achieved, thereby improving wearing comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422798629.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabrics are insufficient in absorbing stains and dissipating moisture, and cannot meet people's needs for health and wearing comfort.
It adopts a blended yarn structure, in which the outer layer structure is formed by cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber, and polyphenol compounds in cherry tomato extract are added. The inner layer structure is hydrophobic polyester filament. It utilizes the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of polyphenol compounds and the sweat absorption and moisture dissipation properties of hydrophobic polyester filament, combined with polyurethane elastic fiber to increase elasticity and breathability.
It achieves effective removal of various stains, improves the antibacterial and perspiration properties of the fabric, and enhances wearing comfort and ease of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223355134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of textile technology, and in particular to a fabric and clothing. Background Art
[0002] Current fabrics are primarily made from a combination of chemical synthetic fibers and natural fibers, or a combination of multiple components. Cotton, a natural fiber with a hollow structure, is highly hydrophilic and has a strong affinity for contaminants such as oil, fruit juice, and beverages. These contaminants are easily absorbed and difficult to clean. Furthermore, these materials have a strong ability to absorb sweat but are relatively ineffective at dissipating moisture. However, as people's demands for textile health and comfort continue to rise, these fabrics are no longer able to meet their daily needs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a fabric and clothing to improve the effect of users wearing clothing made of the fabric.
[0004] In a first aspect, a fabric is provided, comprising an outer layer structure and an inner layer structure, wherein the outer layer structure and the inner layer structure are stacked;
[0005] The outer layer structure is a yarn woven layer structure, the yarn is a blended yarn, and the blended yarn includes cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber; the viscose fiber contains cherry tomato extract;
[0006] The inner layer structure is a fiber woven layer structure; wherein the fiber is a hydrophobic polyester filament.
[0007] In this technical solution, the outer layer is woven from a blended yarn of cotton or regenerated cellulose fibers and viscose fibers. The polyphenols in the cherry tomato extract possess antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. When applied to fabrics, they inhibit the penetration of stains and effectively remove a variety of stains after washing. Furthermore, the inner layer utilizes hydrophobic polyester filaments. When perspiration is released from the skin, water molecules are transferred from the hydrophobic to the hydrophilic structure, allowing the fabric to achieve moisture wicking, mite resistance, and easy stain removal.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the blended yarn further comprises polyurethane elastic fiber, and the polyurethane elastic fiber is blended with the cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and the viscose fiber.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the polyurethane elastic fiber is blended with the cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and the viscose fiber along an S twist direction.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the proportion of viscose fiber in the blended yarn is not less than 20%.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, in the blended yarn, the proportion of the cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber is between 60% and 70%; the proportion of the viscose fiber is between 20% and 30%; and the proportion of the polyurethane elastic fiber is between 5% and 10%.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the regenerated cellulose fiber is lyocell fiber.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, there is an air layer between the outer layer structure and the inner layer structure.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the hydrophobic polyester filaments are formed into pile by a napping process.
[0015] In a second aspect, a garment is provided, wherein the garment is woven using any of the fabrics described above.
[0016] In this technical solution, the outer layer is woven from a blended yarn of cotton or regenerated cellulose fibers and viscose fibers. The polyphenols in the cherry tomato extract possess antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. When applied to fabrics, they inhibit the penetration of stains and effectively remove a variety of stains after washing. Furthermore, the inner layer utilizes hydrophobic polyester filaments. When perspiration is released from the skin, water molecules are transferred from the hydrophobic to the hydrophilic structure, allowing the fabric to achieve moisture wicking, mite resistance, and easy stain removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fabric provided in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0020] To facilitate understanding of the fabrics provided in the embodiments of this application, we first explain their application scenarios. The fabrics provided in the embodiments of this application are used to weave clothing, but currently available fabrics have relatively limited functionality. Therefore, the embodiments of this application provide a fabric that improves the feel of clothing made from this fabric. This fabric is described in detail below with reference to specific figures and embodiments.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 The following figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the fabric provided in the embodiment of the present application. The fabric structure provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly comprises a two-layer structure. For ease of description, the two-layer structure is divided into an outer layer structure 100 and an inner layer structure 200 according to their location. The inner layer structure 200 is the skin-contacting layer, and the outer layer structure 100 is the layer that is not exposed to the outside.
[0022] The outer layer structure 100 is a layer structure woven from yarn, which is a blended yarn 110. Specifically, the blended yarn 110 includes cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber. That is, during blending, at least one of cotton fiber and regenerated cellulose fiber is spun with viscose fiber to form the blended yarn 110. For example, the blended yarn 110 can be formed by blending cotton fiber with viscose fiber, or by blending regenerated cellulose fiber with viscose fiber, or by blending cotton fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber, and viscose fiber. In specific configurations, the blended yarn 110 can be formed by any of the above blending methods.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present application, the viscose fiber contains cherry tomato extract, which includes polyphenol compounds. The polyphenol compounds have antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects. When used in fabrics, they can inhibit stains from penetrating into the fabrics, thereby achieving the removal of various stains.
[0024] Furthermore, the polyphenols in cherry tomato extract inhibit the activation of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), thereby inhibiting platelet activity and slowing the coagulation and penetration of blood stains into fabric pores. This makes it easier to clean blood stains during fabric washing. In other words, this embodiment utilizes cherry tomato extract, primarily composed of polyphenols, as an antibacterial detergent, not only for the removal of stains such as cherry ketchup, peanut oil, and fruit juice, but also for the removal of blood stains.
[0025] The inner layer structure 200 of the fabric provided in the embodiment of the present application is a fiber woven layer structure, and the fibers used in the inner layer structure 200 are hydrophobic polyester filaments. The hydrophobic polyester filaments have excellent sweat absorption and moisture removal properties, so that the inner layer structure 200 can better wick away sweat when used as a skin-facing layer, improving the user experience of wearing clothing made of this fabric.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the fabric provided in the embodiments of the present application is woven using a blended yarn of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber to form its outer layer structure. The polyphenol compounds in the cherry tomato extract have antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. When used in fabrics, they can inhibit the penetration of stains into the fabric and can remove a variety of stains after washing. In addition, the inner layer structure uses hydrophobic polyester filaments. When sweat is produced by human skin, water molecules are transferred from the hydrophobic structure to the hydrophilic structure, allowing the entire fabric to achieve moisture absorption and perspiration, anti-mite, and easy stain removal.
[0027] The viscose fibers provided in the embodiments of the present application can be produced by mixing a cherry tomato extract solution with a cellulose dissolving solution, an oxidant, a stabilizer, a binder, and a surfactant to form a spinning dope, and then wet spinning the resulting viscose fibers containing the cherry tomato extract. The cellulose dissolving solution is formed by dissolving a cellulose raw material in a corresponding solvent. The cellulose raw material can be at least one of mushroom grass pulp, cotton pulp, wood pulp, and bamboo pulp, without specific limitation. The solvent can be an organic solvent such as alkylammonium hydroxide or N,N-dimethylformamide, or an ionic liquid such as 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride.
[0028] The cherry tomato extract solution can be prepared by washing and crushing cherry tomatoes to obtain cherry tomato pulp, dissolving the cherry tomato pulp in a mixture of water and an organic reagent, extracting the mixture under microwave heating conditions, centrifuging and drying the extract to obtain a cherry tomato extract, and then crushing the cherry tomato extract and immersing it in an ethanol solution to obtain a cherry tomato extract solution.
[0029] The aforementioned oxidants, stabilizers, binders, and surfactants are all conventional reagents. The oxidant can be ammonium cerium nitrate, which accelerates the oxidative degradation of cellulose under acidic conditions, thereby improving the solubility and filterability of the viscose. The stabilizer can be sodium phosphite, which reacts with metal ions in the viscose to form a stable complex, thereby reducing the impact of metal ions on the viscose quality and improving the whiteness and softness of the fiber. The surfactant can be a mixture of hydroxypropyl cellulose, collagen, methyl chitosan, and glycerol. The binder can be a cellulose derivative, such as methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, cyanoethyl cellulose, or cellulose nitrate. During the formation of the viscose spinning solution, the cellulose derivative helps disperse the cellulose in the alkali solution, forming a uniform solution. It also facilitates the combination of the cellulose dissolution solution and the cherry tomato extract, forming a fluid and stable spinning solution. Furthermore, the binder increases the viscosity of the spinning solution, making it easier to eject through the spinneret and form uniform fibers.
[0030] When blending cotton and viscose fibers, combed cotton can be used. This blend can make the resulting yarn less prone to pilling and more resilient. When regenerated cellulose fibers are used, lyocell can be used. When blended with viscose fibers, the resulting yarn has excellent moisture absorption and breathability.
[0031] In one practicable embodiment, the blended yarn 110 provided in the embodiment of the present application further comprises polyurethane elastic fiber, which is blended with cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber. For example, the blended yarn 110 can be formed by blending polyurethane elastic fiber, cotton fiber and viscose fiber, or by blending polyurethane elastic fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber, or by blending polyurethane elastic fiber, cotton fiber and regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber. In a specific configuration, the blended yarn 110 can be formed by any of the above blending methods. The addition of polyurethane elastic fiber can increase the elasticity of the blended yarn 110, thereby increasing the elasticity of the outer layer structure 100.
[0032] In specific blending, polyurethane elastic fiber can be blended with cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber along S-twist. When blending in S-twist, the blended yarn can have good retention.
[0033] When the blended yarn 110 is specifically configured, regardless of the material used, the following conditions must be met: the proportion of viscose fiber in the blended yarn 110 is not less than 20%. In other words, the proportion of viscose fiber must be 20% or more to ensure the antibacterial and anti-mite functions of the outer layer 100.
[0034] As an example, in the blended yarn 110, the proportion of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber is between 60% and 70%, the proportion of viscose fiber is between 20% and 30%, and the proportion of polyurethane elastic fiber is between 5% and 10%. For example, the proportion of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber can be 60%, the proportion of viscose fiber can be 30%, and the proportion of polyurethane elastic fiber can be 10%; or the proportion of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber can be 70%, the proportion of viscose fiber can be 20%, and the proportion of polyurethane elastic fiber can be 10%; or the proportion of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber can be 65%, the proportion of viscose fiber can be 30%, and the proportion of polyurethane elastic fiber can be 5%; or the proportion of cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber can be 70%, the proportion of viscose fiber can be 25%, and the proportion of polyurethane elastic fiber can be 5%.
[0035] In an optional solution, an air layer 300 is provided between the outer layer structure 100 and the inner layer structure 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The air layer 300 can increase the air permeability of the fabric, thereby improving the effect of the user wearing the clothing made of the fabric.
[0036] For example, when forming the air layer 300, the hydrophobic polyester filaments are subjected to a napping process to form the plush 210. When this structure is adopted, the fabric can be made fluffy, thereby forming a larger air layer 300 between the outer structure 100 and the inner structure 200, thereby improving the wearing effect of the clothing made of the fabric.
[0037] An embodiment of the present application also provides a garment, which is woven from any of the above-mentioned fabrics.
[0038] In this technical solution, the outer layer is woven from a blended yarn of cotton or regenerated cellulose fibers and viscose fibers. The polyphenols in the cherry tomato extract possess antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. When applied to fabrics, they inhibit the penetration of stains and effectively remove a variety of stains after washing. Furthermore, the inner layer utilizes hydrophobic polyester filaments. When perspiration is released from the skin, water molecules are transferred from the hydrophobic to the hydrophilic structure, allowing the fabric to achieve moisture wicking, mite resistance, and easy stain removal.
[0039] The one or more embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this specification shall be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0040] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A fabric, characterized in that: It comprises an outer layer structure and an inner layer structure, wherein the outer layer structure and the inner layer structure are stacked; The outer layer structure is a yarn woven layer structure, the yarn is a blended yarn, and the blended yarn includes cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and viscose fiber; the viscose fiber contains cherry tomato extract; The inner layer structure is a fiber woven layer structure; wherein the fiber is a hydrophobic polyester filament.
2. The fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that The blended yarn further comprises polyurethane elastic fiber, which is blended with the cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and the viscose fiber.
3. The fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that The polyurethane elastic fiber is blended with the cotton fiber or regenerated cellulose fiber and the viscose fiber along an S-twist direction.
4. The fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that The proportion of viscose fiber in the blended yarn is not less than 20%.
5. The fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the blended yarn, the proportion of the cotton fiber or the regenerated cellulose fiber is between 60% and 70%; the proportion of the viscose fiber is between 20% and 30%; and the proportion of the polyurethane elastic fiber is between 5% and 10%.
6. The fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that The regenerated cellulose fiber is lyocell fiber.
7. The fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that An air layer is provided between the outer layer structure and the inner layer structure.
8. The fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that The hydrophobic polyester filaments are formed by a napping process.
9. A kind of clothing, characterized in that: The clothing is woven from the fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8.