Fixing device for preventing Chinese art paper from being broken in mounting process
By designing the mounting stand and fixing device, the automatic flattening and pressing of the rice paper is achieved. Combined with the air heater for drying, the problems of rice paper breakage and low drying efficiency are solved, and the efficiency and safety of the mounting process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422841204.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manually heating rice paper with a hot air blower can easily cause the rice paper to break, and the drying efficiency is low, and the energy consumption of the personnel is large.
A fixing device was designed to prevent rice paper from breaking during the mounting process. It included a mounting stand, a square frame, a flattening component, and a fixing mechanism. The rice paper was flattened and pressed by a flattening brush and a downward pressing frame, and then dried with an air heater to reduce manual operation.
It improves the drying efficiency of rice paper, reduces the labor intensity of personnel, avoids the breakage of rice paper, and improves the degree of automation of the mounting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223355280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of handmade calligraphy and painting decoration, in particular to a fixing device for preventing rice paper from being broken during the mounting process. Background Art
[0002] Mounting is a process that processes, beautifies and protects works of art such as calligraphy, paintings, and photographs. Mounting not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the work but also extends its lifespan and prevents damage.
[0003] Before mounting existing rice paper calligraphy and paintings, workers often soak and clean the rice paper or fix it with hot gel and backing paper. Then, the rice paper needs to be heated and dried after cleaning or fixing. The existing drying methods are mostly hot air blowers or plate heaters. When using a hot air blower for heating, workers need to ensure that the rice paper is fixed, because the material of the rice paper will become soft after being soaked in water, and it is easy to be damaged by hot air or workers when flattening it during the heating process. Therefore, the hot air method is mostly used by workers to carefully heat the rice paper with a handheld hot air blower. Since it requires careful handling, the efficiency of drying the rice paper is low, and the energy consumption of workers is also relatively large. Therefore, there are still certain shortcomings.
[0004] In summary, it is necessary to invent a fixing device that can prevent rice paper from breaking during the mounting process. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a fixing device to prevent the rice paper from breaking during the mounting process, so as to solve the problem that when using hot air, people usually use a handheld hot air blower to carefully heat the rice paper. Due to the need for careful handling, the efficiency of drying the rice paper is low and the energy consumption of the people is relatively large.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during the mounting process, comprising a mounting seat, a square frame is provided above the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat, a flattening component for flattening the rice paper is provided on the inner wall of the square frame, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the rice paper is provided on the square frame.
[0007] Preferably, vertical poles are fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame, and mounting holes are provided at the top end of the outer wall of the mounting seat and at positions corresponding to the vertical poles. The outer walls of the vertical poles are plugged into the inner walls of the mounting holes, and the flattening component includes an upper fixing plate, which is arranged on the inner wall of the square frame, and a flattening brush for flattening the rice paper is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the upper fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the upper fixed plate are rotatably connected to rollers, and the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the square frame are provided with strip grooves at positions corresponding to the rollers. The outer walls of the rollers are rollingly connected to the inner walls of the strip grooves, and the ends of the rollers away from the square frame are rotatably connected to pull rods.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a pressing frame, which is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame and above the mounting seat. A plurality of transmission rods are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the pressing frame, and the plurality of transmission rods are evenly arranged above the top end of the outer wall of the pressing frame.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided at the top of the outer wall of the square frame and at a position corresponding to the transmission rod, and a toggle plate is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the transmission rod, and the outer wall of the toggle plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the side ends of the toggle plates pass through the lifting slots and extend to the side ends of the outer walls of the square frame, a spring is fixed between the top end of the outer wall of the toggle plates and the top end of the inner wall of the lifting slots, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the square frame and on one side of each of the toggle plates.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square frame, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating pressure plate, and a spline shaft is integrally fixed on one end of the fixed shaft away from the square frame and located on the outside of the rotating pressure plate.
[0013] Preferably, a spline ring is provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating pressure plate away from the square frame and located on the outside of the spline shaft, the inner wall of the spline ring is spline-connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft, and a connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the spline ring close to the rotating pressure plate and located on the outside of the spline shaft. Multiple connecting rods are evenly arranged in a circular array, and the side wall of the rotating pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod by opening an avoidance through hole.
[0014] Preferably, an air heater is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat and located on one side of the square frame, a hair dryer is installed at the air outlet end of the air heater, and a gantry is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat and located on the side of the air heater close to the mounting seat, and the front and rear ends of the gantry are arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the mounting seat and the square frame.
[0015] Preferably, a hollow seat is provided on the inner wall of the gantry and at a position corresponding to the inner wall of the square frame, and the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the hollow seat are evenly connected with air outlets, and the front and rear sides of the top end of the outer wall of the hollow seat are fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the gantry through an elastic telescopic rod, and a connecting seat is fixed at the center of the top end of the outer wall of the gantry, and the air outlet end of the hair dryer is connected to the air inlet of the connecting seat through an air supply pipe, and the air outlet end of the connecting seat is connected to the air inlet at the top end of the hollow seat through an air supply hose.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] In the present invention, before drying the rice paper, the personnel can place the square frame on the top of the mounting seat, and then press the edge of the rice paper by cooperating with the lower pressing frame through the toggle plate, and the rice paper can be assisted to be flattened and pressed by the upper fixing plate and the flattening brush. At the same time, the air outlet can be used to heat and dry the rice paper by the mobile air heater. The above method does not require personnel to manually press and fix the rice paper, thereby reducing the labor intensity of personnel and improving the drying efficiency of the rice paper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model in the front view direction;
[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the square frame of the utility model when viewed from the side;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the gantry in the present invention when viewed from the side;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model when viewed from the side;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism in the utility model when viewed from the front.
[0025] In the figure: 100, mounting base; 200, square frame; 210, vertical pole; 220, strip groove; 230, upper fixed plate; 231, flattening brush; 240, roller; 241, pull rod; 250, transmission rod; 251, toggle plate; 252, spring; 253, lower pressure frame; 260, limiting mechanism; 261, fixed shaft; 262, rotating pressure plate; 263, spline shaft; 264, spline collar; 265, connecting rod; 300, air heater; 310, hair dryer; 320, air duct; 330, gantry; 331, elastic telescopic rod; 340, hollow seat; 341, air outlet; 342, connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 7 The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during the mounting process provided by the present invention includes a mounting seat 100, a square frame 200 is provided above the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat 100, and a vertical rod 210 is fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame 200. The top of the outer wall of the mounting seat 100 and the corresponding position of the vertical rod 210 are provided with mounting holes, and the outer walls of the vertical rod 210 are plugged into the inner walls of the mounting holes. The set square frame 200 is connected to the mounting seat 100 through the vertical rod 210. This method is used to facilitate personnel to remove the square frame 200, which is convenient for subsequent mounting of rice paper. The inner wall of the square frame 200 is provided with a flattening component for flattening the rice paper, and the flattening component includes an upper fixing plate 230, which is arranged on the inner wall of the square frame 200. The bottom end is fixed with a flattening brush 231 for flattening the rice paper, and the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the upper fixed plate 230 are rotatably connected to rollers 240. The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the square frame 200 and the corresponding positions of the rollers 240 are all provided with strip grooves 220, and the outer walls of the rollers 240 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the strip grooves 220, and the ends of the rollers 240 away from the square frame 200 are rotatably connected to pull rods 241. Specifically, the rollers 240 can roll in the strip grooves 220, and the personnel drive the rollers 240 to roll in the strip grooves 220 through the pull rods 241, so that the upper fixed plate 230 drives the flattening brush 231 to move left and right on both sides of the inner wall of the square frame 200, and the flattening brush 231 can flatten the rice paper laid on the mounting seat 100 during movement, which is convenient for subsequent drying process;
[0028] The square frame 200 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the rice paper, and the fixing mechanism includes a lower pressing frame 253, which is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame 200 and above the mounting seat 100. The lower pressing frame 253 includes a rubber layer at the bottom end and a hard plastic plate at the upper end, and the rubber layer can press the edge of the rice paper while avoiding crushing the rice paper. A plurality of transmission rods 250 are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the lower pressing frame 253, and the plurality of transmission rods 250 are evenly arranged above the top end of the outer wall of the lower pressing frame 253. Lifting grooves are provided at the top end of the outer wall of the square frame 200 and at positions corresponding to the transmission rods 250. A toggle plate 251 is fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the transmission rods 250. The outer wall of the toggle plate 251 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove, and the transmission rods 250 can drive the lower pressing frame The cam 251 is provided with a spring 252 which is fixed between the top of the outer wall of the cam 251 and the top of the inner wall of the cam 252. The spring 252 is provided so that the cam 251 and the transmission rod 250 can be pulled upward and retracted into the cam 252 without external force. A limiting mechanism 260 is provided on the outer wall of the cam 251 and on one side of each cam 251. The limiting mechanism 260 is provided so that the cam 251 can be fixed to the cam 253 to press and fix the cam 252.
[0029] The limiting mechanism 260 includes a fixed shaft 261, one end of the fixed shaft 261 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square frame 200, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 261 is rotatably connected to a rotating pressure plate 262, and the rotating pressure plate 262 is capable of rotating on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 261. The fixed shaft 261 is away from the square frame 200 and is located on the outer side of the rotating pressure plate 262. A spline shaft 263 is fixed integrally therewith, and the rotating pressure plate 262 is away from the outer wall of one end of the square frame 200 and is located on the outer side of the spline shaft 263. A spline ring 264 is provided, the inner wall of the spline ring 264 is spline-connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft 263. When the spline ring 264 is close to the outer wall of one side of the rotating pressure plate 262 and is in a position Connecting rods 265 are fixed to the outer sides of the spline shafts 263. The connecting rods 265 are evenly arranged in a circular array. The side walls of the rotating pressure plate 262 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting rods 265 by opening avoidance through holes. Specifically, when the spline collar 264 is spline-connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft 263, the fixed shaft 261 is fixedly installed, and the spline collar 264 is fixed to the spline shaft 263. At this time, the rotating pressure plate 262 cannot rotate, thereby limiting the position of the rotating pressure plate 262. When the spline collar 264 is pulled outward, the fixed shaft 261 is separated from the spline shaft 263, and the rotating pressure plate 262 can be turned over.
[0030] An air heater 300 is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat 100 and on one side of the square frame 200. A blower 310 is installed on the air outlet end of the air heater 300. The air heater 300 can heat the incoming air through an infrared heating device, and the heated air will be discharged under the transportation of the blower 310. A gantry 330 is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat 100 and on the side of the air heater 300 close to the mounting seat 100. A movable guide rail is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat 100 at the bottom end of the gantry 330, and the bottom end of the gantry 330 can be slidably connected to the movable guide rail through a slider. The front and rear ends of the gantry 330 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the mounting seat 100 and the square frame 200. A hollow seat 340 is provided on the inner wall of the gantry 330 and at a position corresponding to the inner wall of the square frame 200. The hollow seat 340 The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the outer wall are evenly connected with air outlets 341, and the front and rear sides of the top end of the outer wall of the hollow seat 340 are fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the gantry 330 through an elastic telescopic rod 331. A connecting seat 342 is fixed at the center of the top end of the outer wall of the gantry 330, and the air outlet end of the hair dryer 310 is connected to the air inlet of the connecting seat 342 through the air supply pipe 320, and the air outlet end of the connecting seat 342 is connected to the air inlet at the top end of the hollow seat 340 through the air supply hose. Specifically, the hair dryer 310 can transport the hot air into the connecting seat 342 through the air supply pipe 320, and the connecting seat 342 can transport the hot air into the hollow seat 340 through the air supply hose, and the hollow seat 340 can discharge the hot air through the air outlet 341, so that the hot air can dry the end surface of the rice paper with hot air, and the air supply pipe 320 and the air supply hose both leave room for the hollow seat 340 and the gantry 330 to move.
[0031] The use process of the present invention is as follows: first, a person can place rice paper on the top of the mounting seat 100, and then clean the rice paper with water. After cleaning, the person can take out the square frame 200 and place the square frame 200 on the top of the mounting seat 100 through the vertical rod 210. Then, the person can use the pull rod 241 to drive the roller 240 to roll in the strip groove 220, so that the upper fixed plate 230 drives the flattening brush 231 to move left and right on both sides of the inner wall of the square frame 200, and the flattening brush 231 When moving, the rice paper laid on the mounting seat 100 can be simply flattened. After completion, the personnel can toggle the toggle plate 251 downward so that the toggle plate 251 drives the lower pressing frame 253 to move downward through the transmission rod 250 to press the rice paper. At the same time, the spline ring 264 is toggled outward, and then the rotating pressing plate 262 is rotated to make its outer wall abut against the top of the outer wall of the toggle plate 251 and press it tightly. Then, the spline ring 264 is pressed to make it engage with the spline shaft 263, so as to fix the position of the rotating pressing plate 262. At this time, the pressing frame 253 can press and fix the rice paper, and then the personnel can move the air heater 300 to the top of the square frame 200, and then start the air heater 300 and the hair dryer 310. The hair dryer 310 can transport the hot air to the connecting seat 342 through the air pipe 320, and the connecting seat 342 can transport the hot air to the hollow seat 340 through the air hose. The hollow seat 340 can discharge the hot air through the air outlet 341, so that the hot air can hit the end surface of the rice paper. Hot air drying is performed. During drying, the operator can press the hollow seat 340 downward to adjust the distance between the air outlet 341 and the rice paper. At the same time, the upper fixing plate 230 can be moved so that the flattening brush 231 flattens the rice paper to provide an auxiliary fixing effect. The operator can adjust the temperature and wind force of the hot air by controlling the power of the air heater 300 and the hair dryer 310. After the drying is completed, the operator resets the air heater 300, then removes the square frame 200 to continue with the subsequent mounting operation.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may utilize the above-described technical solutions to modify the present invention or create equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solutions of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting, comprising a mounting base (100), a square frame (200) being provided above the top of the outer wall of the mounting base (100), and a flattening member for flattening the rice paper being provided on the inner wall of the square frame (200), characterized in that: The square frame (200) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the rice paper.
2. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame (200) is fixed with a vertical rod (210); the top end of the outer wall of the mounting base (100) and the position corresponding to the vertical rod (210) are provided with a mounting socket; the outer wall of the vertical rod (210) is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting socket; the flattening component comprises an upper fixing plate (230); the upper fixing plate (230) is arranged on the inner wall of the square frame (200); and the bottom end of the inner wall of the upper fixing plate (230) is fixed with a flattening brush (231) for flattening the rice paper.
3. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the upper fixed plate (230) are both rotatably connected to rollers (240), and the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the square frame (200) and at positions corresponding to the rollers (240) are provided with strip grooves (220), the outer walls of the rollers (240) are rollingly connected to the inner walls of the strip grooves (220), and the ends of the rollers (240) away from the square frame (200) are rotatably connected to pull rods (241).
4. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a pressing frame (253), which is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the square frame (200) and located above the mounting seat (100); a plurality of transmission rods (250) are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the pressing frame (253), and the plurality of transmission rods (250) are evenly arranged above the top end of the outer wall of the pressing frame (253).
5. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting groove is provided at the top of the outer wall of the square frame (200) and at a position corresponding to the transmission rod (250). A toggle plate (251) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the transmission rod (250). The outer wall of the toggle plate (251) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove.
6. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side ends of the toggle plates (251) pass through the lifting slots and extend to the side ends of the outer walls of the square frame (200); a spring (252) is fixed between the top end of the outer wall of the toggle plates (251) and the top end of the inner wall of the lifting slot; and a limiting mechanism (260) is provided on the outer wall of the square frame (200) and on one side of each of the toggle plates (251).
7. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (260) includes a fixed shaft (261), one end of the fixed shaft (261) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square frame (200), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (261) is rotatably connected to a rotating pressure plate (262), and a spline shaft (263) is integrally fixed to one end of the fixed shaft (261) away from the square frame (200) and located outside the rotating pressure plate (262).
8. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spline ring (264) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating pressure plate (262) away from the square frame (200) and located on the outer side of the spline shaft (263); the inner wall of the spline ring (264) is spline-connected with the outer wall of the spline shaft (263); a connecting rod (265) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the spline ring (264) close to the rotating pressure plate (262) and located on the outer side of the spline shaft (263); a plurality of the connecting rods (265) are evenly arranged in a circular array; the side wall of the rotating pressure plate (262) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (265) by providing an avoidance through hole.
9. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air heater (300) is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat (100) and located on one side of the square frame (200); a blower (310) is installed at the air outlet end of the air heater (300); a gantry (330) is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the mounting seat (100) and located on a side of the air heater (300) close to the mounting seat (100); the front and rear ends of the gantry (330) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the mounting seat (100) and the square frame (200).
10. The fixing device for preventing rice paper from breaking during mounting according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hollow seat (340) is provided on the inner wall of the gantry (330) and at a position corresponding to the inner wall of the square frame (200); the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the hollow seat (340) are evenly connected with air outlets (341); the front and rear sides of the top end of the outer wall of the hollow seat (340) are fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the gantry (330) through elastic telescopic rods (331); a connecting seat (342) is fixed at the center of the top end of the outer wall of the gantry (330); the air outlet end of the hair dryer (310) is connected to the air inlet of the connecting seat (342) through an air supply pipe (320); and the air outlet end of the connecting seat (342) is connected to the air inlet at the top end of the hollow seat (340) through an air supply hose.