Vacuumizing nitrogen charging mechanism
By using a vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism, a positive pressure nitrogen environment is formed by combining a nitrogen vacuum hood, a lifting mechanism and a protective chamber, which solves the problem of residual oxygen in capsule cup filling, realizes anaerobic filling, and improves product stability and bacterial activity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422910336.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are unable to achieve a low residual oxygen or oxygen-free environment during the capsule cup filling process, and cannot meet the filling requirements of easily oxidized products such as coffee, milk powder and anaerobic bacteria.
A vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism is adopted, and a positive pressure nitrogen environment is formed through the combination of a nitrogen filling vacuum cover, a nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism, a capsule cup conveying mechanism and a filling protection chamber. The air in the capsule cup is replaced and nitrogen is replenished to achieve an almost oxygen-free filling environment.
An almost oxygen-free environment is achieved inside the capsule cup, ensuring the stability of easily oxidizable products and the activity of bacterial strains, thus improving filling quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223355994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capsule cup filling and sealing, in particular to a vacuuming and nitrogen filling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Capsule-cup products, such as coffee capsules, probiotic capsules, and milk powder capsules, are increasingly popular among consumers due to their convenience and stability. Coffee and milk powder are both easily oxidized products, and most probiotic strains are anaerobic. Therefore, filling these capsule-cup formats requires a low or even no residual oxygen environment, but current filling systems cannot meet this requirement. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0005] A vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism includes a nitrogen filling vacuum hood, a nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism, a capsule cup conveying mechanism, and a filling protection chamber. The nitrogen filling vacuum hood is connected to the nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism and is arranged on the corresponding inner and outer sides of the capsule cup conveying mechanism. The filling protection chamber is wrapped around the outside of the capsule cup conveying mechanism. The positive pressure nitrogen environment formed by the filling protection chamber wrapped around the outside of the capsule cup conveying mechanism can replace the air in the empty capsule cup and provide a positive pressure nitrogen environment for each workstation that can be embedded in the filling protection chamber. The vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism vacuums the capsule cup filled with material, directly sucks away the air, and replenishes nitrogen into the capsule cup, thereby achieving an almost oxygen-free environment in the capsule cup.
[0006] Preferably, a nitrogen-filled filter is provided inside the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover.
[0007] Preferably, a trachea joint is provided on one side of the nitrogen-filled vacuum hood.
[0008] Preferably, the capsule cup conveying mechanism includes a nitrogen filling transmission drive and a nitrogen filling transmission placement block. The nitrogen filling transmission placement blocks are sequentially connected to the nitrogen filling transmission drive in an array, and the nitrogen filling transmission placement block is provided with a capsule cup placement hole.
[0009] Preferably, the capsule cup conveying mechanism is further provided with an on-off valve, a vacuum pump, a nitrogen filling valve, and a nitrogen filling device.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the on-off valve is connected to the vacuum pump and the other side is connected to the trachea joint. One side of the nitrogen filling valve is connected to the nitrogen filling interface of the nitrogen filling equipment and the other side is connected to the trachea joint. The nitrogen filling equipment is also provided with an inflation hole for filling nitrogen into the capsule cup conveying mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the upper portion of the filling protection chamber.
[0012] Preferably, the nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism is a lifting cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a movement gap margin is left between the filling protection chamber and the nitrogen filling transmission placement block.
[0014] Preferably, the movement clearance margin is 1 mm.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model discloses a vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism, including a nitrogen filling vacuum cover, a nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism, a capsule cup conveying mechanism, and a filling protection chamber. The four are used in combination with each other to play a role.
[0016] ① The positive pressure nitrogen environment formed by the filling protection chamber wrapped around the outside of the capsule cup conveying mechanism can replace the air in the empty capsule cup and provide a positive pressure nitrogen environment for each workstation that can be embedded in the filling protection chamber;
[0017] ② The vacuum and nitrogen filling mechanism vacuums the capsule cup filled with materials, directly sucks away the air, and replenishes nitrogen into the capsule cup, achieving an almost oxygen-free environment in the capsule cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the vacuum and nitrogen filling mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the capsule cup conveying mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the capsule cup conveying mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a working diagram of the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover and the nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a working diagram of the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover and the nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a working diagram of the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover and the nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] A vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism includes a nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41, a nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism 42, a capsule cup conveying mechanism 43, and a filling protection chamber 44. The nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41 is connected to the nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism 42 and is arranged on the inner and outer sides corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the capsule cup conveying mechanism 43. The filling protection chamber 44 is wrapped around the outside of the capsule cup conveying mechanism 43. A nitrogen filling filter is provided inside the nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41. A trachea joint 411 is provided on one side of the nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41. The capsule cup conveying mechanism 43 includes a nitrogen filling transmission drive 431 and a nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432. The nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 is sequentially connected to the nitrogen filling transmission drive 431 in an array. The nitrogen filling transmission drive 431 can be a belt drive or a chain drive, etc., which can drive the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 to rotate tightly in a cycle. The nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 is provided with a capsule Cup placement hole, the capsule cup conveying mechanism 43 is also provided with an on-off valve, a vacuum pump, a nitrogen filling valve, and a nitrogen filling device. One side of the on-off valve is connected to the vacuum pump, and the other side is connected to the trachea joint 411. One side of the nitrogen filling valve is connected to the nitrogen filling interface of the nitrogen filling device, and the other side is connected to the trachea joint 411. The nitrogen filling device is also provided with an inflation hole for filling nitrogen into the capsule cup conveying mechanism 43. A plurality of through holes are provided on the upper part of the filling protection chamber 44. The nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism 42 is a lifting cylinder. A movement gap margin is left between the filling protection chamber 44 and the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432. The movement gap margin is 1 mm. Of course, a reasonable movement gap margin can also be formulated according to actual work requirements to meet the requirements of not affecting the movement of the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432, and ensuring that the nitrogen continuously filled into the inflation hole of the nitrogen filling device expands in the filling protection chamber 44 without leaking too much.
[0026] Within the relatively sealed environment created by the capsule cup conveying mechanism 43 in the filling protection chamber 44, there are also some supporting equipment such as a nitrogen pressure tester, a nitrogen flow detection switch, a nitrogen concentration detector, a vacuum pressure tester, and tracheal fittings, which are not listed in this solution. The staff can determine the required equipment according to the actual situation during implementation. When the nitrogen content in the entire filling protection chamber 44 is insufficient, the nitrogen filling holes of the nitrogen filling equipment are continuously filled with nitrogen. When the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 drives the capsule cup to the position of the nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41, the nitrogen filling vacuum lifting mechanism 42 on both sides begins to work and pushes the nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41. The nitrogen filling vacuum cover 41 presses up and down against the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 to form a closed chamber environment. The on-off valve activates the vacuum pump to evacuate the closed chamber. Because the vacuum cover is equipped with a nitrogen filling filter, air is ventilated but powder is not, achieving the purpose of only extracting air and not absorbing materials. When the vacuum pressure reaches the set value, the vacuuming stops. The nitrogen filling valve is activated to further replenish nitrogen into the closed chamber. This leaves the capsule cup containing the material virtually free of air. After vacuuming and nitrogen filling, the internal and external nitrogen filling vacuum lift mechanism 42 returns to its original position, maintaining the positive nitrogen pressure in the capsule cup. The nitrogen filling transmission drive 431 drives the nitrogen filling transmission placement block 432 of the capsule cup containing the material to the next sealing station, completing the subsequent sealing of the capsule cup. This results in a nearly oxygen-free, qualified capsule product.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum nitrogen filling mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a nitrogen-filled vacuum cover (41), a nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism (42), a capsule cup conveying mechanism (43), and a filling protection chamber (44). The nitrogen-filled vacuum cover (41) is connected to the nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism (42) and is arranged on the corresponding inner and outer sides of the capsule cup conveying mechanism (43). The filling protection chamber (44) is wrapped around the outer side of the capsule cup conveying mechanism (43).
2. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nitrogen-filled filter is provided inside the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover (41).
3. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trachea connector (411) is provided on one side of the nitrogen-filled vacuum cover (41).
4. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capsule cup conveying mechanism (43) comprises a nitrogen filling transmission drive (431) and a nitrogen filling transmission placement block (432). The nitrogen filling transmission placement blocks (432) are sequentially connected to the nitrogen filling transmission drive (431) in an array, and a capsule cup placement hole is provided on the nitrogen filling transmission placement block (432).
5. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The capsule cup conveying mechanism (43) is further provided with an on-off valve, a vacuum pump, a nitrogen filling valve, and nitrogen filling equipment.
6. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the on-off valve is connected to the vacuum pump, and the other side is connected to the tracheal joint (411); one side of the nitrogen filling valve is connected to the nitrogen filling interface of the nitrogen filling device, and the other side is connected to the tracheal joint (411); the nitrogen filling device is also provided with a filling hole for filling nitrogen toward the interior of the capsule cup conveying mechanism (43).
7. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the filling protection chamber (44) is provided with a plurality of through holes.
8. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nitrogen-filled vacuum lifting mechanism (42) is a lifting cylinder.
9. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movement clearance margin is left between the filling protection chamber (44) and the nitrogen filling transmission placement block (432).
10. The vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movement clearance margin is 1 mm.