Tobacco bale conveying and reversing device
By adopting roller conveyors, U-shaped limit frames and rotating components in the cigarette pack conveying device, the cigarette pack turning process is simplified, the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are reduced, and the space utilization is optimized, solving the problems of complex structure and large space occupied by existing devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422874349.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigarette packet conveying reversing device has a complex structure, high manufacturing cost, high maintenance cost, and occupies a large workshop space.
Adopt roller conveyor, U-shaped limit frame, rotating assembly, adsorption roller and vacuum assembly, realize steering through the roller gap of roller conveyor, reduce mechanism setting, reduce manufacturing cost and maintenance cost, and optimize space utilization.
The device structure is simplified, the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are reduced, the occupied workshop space is reduced, and compact cigarette pack conveying and reversing is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette packet conveying, in particular to a cigarette packet conveying reversing device. Background Art
[0002] In the tobacco field, a packaging unit is used to complete the packaging and forming process of slim cigarettes. The packaging machine consists of various packaging machines (such as small box packaging machines, small box transparent paper packaging machines, strip box packaging machines, etc.) and a conveying device.
[0003] At present, during the packaging process of a certain brand of cigarettes, unlike most traditional cigarette packaging, the strips need to be packaged in upright packs (the traditional packaging of cigarette packs in strip boxes is in the form of "25 flat packs", with two packs of cigarette packs stacked in each pack, and a total of five groups of horizontal stacks are conveyed. However, some existing cigarette packs in strip boxes are packaged vertically), that is, the cigarette packs need to be conveyed vertically, and ten packs of flat cigarette packs need to be turned to an upright state.
[0004] The existing cigarette pack conveying reversing device consists of a reciprocating cigarette pushing mechanism, a discharge conveyor belt, a feed conveyor belt, a rotating dial wheel and a negative pressure adsorption mechanism. The cigarette pack enters through the feed conveyor belt, and then turns through the cooperation of various components, and finally is discharged through the discharge conveyor belt, thereby realizing the transformation from lying flat to standing.
[0005] However, in actual use, it was found that its structure is complex and it adopts many mechanisms, which not only has high manufacturing costs, but also high subsequent maintenance costs. At the same time, the reciprocating smoke pushing mechanism, the discharge conveyor belt, the feed conveyor belt and the rotating dial wheel all need to occupy a certain workshop space for installation. Although the discharge conveyor belt and the rotating dial wheel can partially overlap, other mechanisms all need to occupy the workshop space independently for installation, which makes the overall workshop space occupied larger. For this reason, improvements are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model is a cigarette packet conveying reversing device proposed to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a cigarette pack conveying reversing device, comprising two discharge conveyor belts, one end of each of the two discharge conveyor belts being provided with a roller conveyor, the top of each roller conveyor being fixedly connected to a U-shaped limit frame, the top of each U-shaped limit frame being provided with two through slots extending to the bottom of each roller conveyor;
[0008] A steering mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the roller conveyor, and two discharge conveyor belts are distributed on both sides of the steering mechanism;
[0009] The steering mechanism includes two support seats, and the support seats are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the roller conveyor. A rotating assembly is installed between the two support seats. Multiple groups of adsorption rollers are evenly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating assembly, and the adsorption rollers match the through grooves.
[0010] Multiple groups of adsorption rollers are fixedly connected to a circular sleeve, and a plurality of connection holes are opened on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve, and the connection holes are connected to adjacent adsorption rollers;
[0011] An annular seat is sealed and rotatably sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve. An arc cavity is opened inside the annular seat, and the arc cavity is communicated with the adjacent connecting hole. A vacuum assembly is installed between the arc cavity and the roller conveyor.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the adjacent support seat. The drive shaft of the motor passes through the support seat and is fixedly connected to a rotating drum, and the rotating drum is rotatably connected to the two support seats to facilitate driving multiple adsorption rollers to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, multiple groups of adsorption rollers each include two support rods, and the support rods are fixedly connected to the rotating drum and the circular sleeve and are connected to adjacent connecting holes. An auxiliary rod is fixedly passed through one side of the outer surface of the two support rods. Multiple adsorption holes are opened on one side of the outer surface of the two auxiliary rods, and the adsorption holes are connected to the interior of the auxiliary rods. A local area inside the support rods is hollowed out to facilitate the connection between the connecting holes and the auxiliary rods.
[0014] Furthermore, the vacuum assembly includes a fixed tube, and the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the annular seat and communicates with the arc cavity. A vacuum pump is fixedly passed through the other end of the fixed tube, and the vacuum pump is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the roller conveyor. The vacuum pump can vacuum the arc cavity through the fixed tube.
[0015] Furthermore, the annular seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent support seat, and the support seat supports the annular seat, which is beneficial to the installation of the annular seat.
[0016] Furthermore, the two through slots are both located between two adjacent rollers on the roller conveyor. When the support rod moves through the through slots, the rollers on the roller conveyor can avoid affecting it.
[0017] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two discharging conveyor belts, and the provision of the fixing frame is conducive to the installation of the two discharging conveyor belts.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0019] When the utility model is in use, the cigarette pack conveying reversing device, through the roller conveyor, U-shaped limit frame, through groove, support seat, rotating assembly, adsorption roller, round sleeve, annular seat, connecting hole and vacuum assembly, utilizes the roller gap of the roller conveyor to partially overlap the steering mechanism with it, replacing the original feed conveyor belt and reciprocating cigarette pushing mechanism, reducing the mechanism setting, reducing the manufacturing cost and the subsequent maintenance cost, and at the same time the steering mechanism overlaps with the roller conveyor and the discharge conveyor belt, and eliminates the space occupied by the original reciprocating cigarette pushing mechanism, making the whole more compact and reducing the workshop space occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 : Top view of the roller conveyor of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating assembly and the adsorption roller of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 : A sectional view of an annular seat of the present invention.
[0025] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] 1. Roller conveyor; 2. U-shaped limit frame; 3. Support rod; 4. Discharge conveyor belt; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Through groove; 7. Round sleeve; 8. Ring seat; 9. Vacuum pump; 10. Fixed pipe; 11. Auxiliary rod; 12. Adsorption hole; 13. Rotating drum; 14. Motor; 15. Support seat; 16. Connecting hole; 17. Arc cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, it relates to a cigarette pack conveying reversing device, including two discharging conveyor belts 4, one end of the two discharging conveyor belts 4 is provided with a roller conveyor 1, the top of the roller conveyor 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped limit frame 2, the top of the U-shaped limit frame 2 is provided with two through grooves 6 that penetrate to the bottom of the roller conveyor 1, the two through grooves 6 are located between two adjacent rollers on the roller conveyor 1, the roller conveyor 1 can convey the cigarette packs, and during the conveying process, at least two rollers are in contact with the cigarette packs at the same time to ensure the conveying effect.
[0029] A steering mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the roller conveyor 1 , and two discharge conveyor belts 4 are distributed on both sides of the steering mechanism.
[0030] The steering mechanism includes two support seats 15, and the support seats 15 are fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the roller conveyor 1. A rotating assembly is commonly installed between the two support seats 15. The rotating assembly includes a motor 14, and the motor 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the adjacent support seat 15. The drive shaft of the motor 14 is arranged through the support seat 15 and is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 13, and the rotating drum 13 is rotatably connected to the two support seats 15. A bearing is commonly connected between the two support seats 15 and the rotating drum 13, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 13, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the support seat 15.
[0031] Multiple groups of adsorption rollers are evenly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating component, and the adsorption rollers are matched with the through groove 6. Multiple groups of adsorption rollers are commonly fixedly connected to the circular sleeve 7. Multiple connecting holes 16 are provided on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve 7, and the connecting holes 16 are connected to adjacent adsorption rollers. Multiple groups of adsorption rollers each include two supporting rods 3, and the supporting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the rotating drum 13 and the circular sleeve 7 and are connected to adjacent connecting holes 16. Auxiliary rods 11 are fixedly passed through one side of the outer surface of the two supporting rods 3. Multiple adsorption holes 12 are provided on one side of the outer surface of the two auxiliary rods 11, and the adsorption holes 12 are connected to the inside of the auxiliary rod 11. The setting of the adsorption holes 12 is conducive to the simultaneous adsorption of two cigarette packs.
[0032] An annular seat 8 is sealed and rotated on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve 7, and the annular seat 8 is fixedly connected to the adjacent support seat 15. An arc-shaped cavity 17 is opened inside the annular seat 8, and the remaining area of the annular seat 8 is hollowed out, and the arc-shaped cavity 17 is connected to the adjacent connecting hole 16. When the connecting hole 16 moves to the hollow area, it is connected to the external air. A vacuum assembly is installed between the arc-shaped cavity 17 and the roller conveyor 1. The vacuum assembly includes a fixed pipe 10, and the fixed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the annular seat 8 and connected to the arc-shaped cavity 17. The other end of the fixed pipe 10 is fixedly penetrated with a vacuum pump 9, and the vacuum pump 9 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the roller conveyor 1. The vacuum pump 9 has an adsorption effect on the arc-shaped cavity 17 through the fixed pipe 10.
[0033] A fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two discharge conveyor belts 4 .
[0034] Working principle: Cigarette packs are fed into the roller conveyor 1 in a 25-flat pack format and limited by the U-shaped limit frame 2. When the cigarette packs move to the set position, the roller conveyor 1 stops conveying, and the motor 14 and the vacuum pump 9 are started at the same time. The motor 14 drives the drum 13 to rotate, and the drum 13 drives the round sleeve 7, the support rod 3 and the auxiliary rod 11 to rotate, thereby lifting the two cigarette packs. At the same time, the vacuum pump 9 performs axial vacuum treatment on the arc cavity 17 through the fixed tube 10, and then vacuumizes the auxiliary rod 11 through the corresponding connecting hole 16, and then adsorbs and fixes the two cigarette packs through the adsorption hole 12 to maintain their stability during turning. When the cigarette pack is in a vertical state, the corresponding connecting hole 16 also moves out of the arc cavity 17, thereby releasing the adsorption and fixation of the cigarette pack. At this time, the two discharging conveyor belts 4 cooperate to transport the vertical cigarette packs.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cigarette pack conveying reversing device, comprising two discharge conveyor belts (4), characterized in that: A roller conveyor (1) is provided at one end of the two discharging conveyor belts (4), a U-shaped limit frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller conveyor (1), and two through slots (6) are provided on the top of the U-shaped limit frame (2) and extend to the bottom of the roller conveyor (1); A steering mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the roller conveyor (1), and two discharge conveyor belts (4) are distributed on both sides of the steering mechanism; The steering mechanism comprises two support seats (15), and the support seats (15) are fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the roller conveyor (1), a rotating assembly is mounted between the two support seats (15), and a plurality of adsorption rollers are evenly fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating assembly, and the adsorption rollers match the through groove (6); A plurality of groups of adsorption rollers are fixedly connected to a circular sleeve (7), and a plurality of connection holes (16) are opened on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve (7), and the connection holes (16) are communicated with adjacent adsorption rollers; An annular seat (8) is sealed and rotatably sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the circular sleeve (7), an arc-shaped cavity (17) is provided inside the annular seat (8), and the arc-shaped cavity (17) is communicated with an adjacent connecting hole (16), and a vacuum assembly is installed between the arc-shaped cavity (17) and the roller conveyor (1).
2. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (14), and the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of an adjacent support seat (15); a drive shaft of the motor (14) passes through the support seat (15) and is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (13); and the rotating drum (13) is rotatably connected to the two support seats (15).
3. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of adsorption roller groups each include two supporting rods (3), and the supporting rods (3) are fixedly connected to the rotating drum (13) and the circular sleeve (7) and are communicated with adjacent connecting holes (16). An auxiliary rod (11) is fixedly passed through one side of the outer surface of each of the two supporting rods (3), and a plurality of adsorption holes (12) are opened on one side of the outer surface of each of the two auxiliary rods (11), and the adsorption holes (12) are communicated with the interior of the auxiliary rod (11).
4. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump assembly comprises a fixed pipe (10), and the fixed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the annular seat (8) and communicates with the arc-shaped cavity (17); a vacuum pump (9) is fixedly passed through the other end of the fixed pipe (10), and the vacuum pump (9) is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the roller conveyor (1).
5. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular seat (8) is fixedly connected to the adjacent support seat (15).
6. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two through slots (6) are both located between two adjacent rollers on the roller conveyor (1).
7. The cigarette packet conveying reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two discharge conveyor belts (4).