Feeding and unwinding device for paper rolls
By designing a paper roll loading and unwinding device and using a chain transmission group and power components to realize automatic loading and unwinding of paper rolls, the problem of difficult paper roll operation is solved, the degree of automation is improved, and the burden on workers is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422857381.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the loading and unloading operations of paper rolls are difficult to operate manually due to their large size and heavy weight. Enterprises need automated equipment to solve this problem.
A paper roll loading and unwinding device is designed. The roller is driven upward by a chain transmission group and a power component, so that the paper roll is lifted to the top of the machine base and connected to the unwinding power mechanism to realize automatic unwinding operation.
It realizes the automatic loading and unloading of large and heavy paper rolls, reduces the workload of workers, is simple to operate, and has a high degree of automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite paper production equipment, and more specifically, to a paper roll loading and unwinding device. Background Art
[0002] Self-adhesive paper is a self-adhesive composite paper product. Its ease of use has led to its widespread use in industry and daily life. Self-adhesive paper is primarily composed of a composite of paper and film layers, making paper a crucial raw material for its production. For ease of use and transportation, paper is purchased in rolls. These large and heavy rolls require a series of operations, including loading and unloading, during composite production. These large rolls present significant inconvenience during these processes. Given the difficulties of manual operation, businesses are seeking automated equipment to address these challenges, leading to this project. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the needs of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a paper roll loading and unwinding device. The device installs the paper roll on a roller shaft, and the loading mechanism can drive the roller shaft upward to lift the paper roll to the top of the machine base. The roller shaft can be connected to the unwinding power mechanism at the top of the machine base to realize automatic unwinding operation.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism in a step (10) second cam, and a lifting mechanism in a step (10) second cam. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism in a step (10) second cam. The lifting mechanism comprises a chain transmission group and a chain power assembly, and the chain transmission groups are two in number. The two chain transmission groups are respectively installed on the two machine bases. The two chain transmission groups are symmetrically installed. Each of the chain transmission groups is installed with a hook. The chain power assembly is transmission-connected with the two chain transmission groups, and the chain power assembly can drive the two hooks to move synchronously. The paper roll is mounted on the roller shaft, and the two ends of the roller shaft are respectively hung in two hooks, and the roller shaft can be driven to move toward the top of the machine base through the hook. One of the machine bases is installed with a unwinding power mechanism, and the roller shaft can be transmission-connected with the unwinding power mechanism at the top of the machine base, and the roller shaft can be driven to rotate by the unwinding power mechanism to realize the unwinding operation of the paper roll.
[0006] Furthermore, the chain transmission group includes a chain driving gear and several chain transmission gears, and the chain driving gear and the chain transmission gear are rotatably installed on the side wall of the machine base. The chain driving gear and the several chain transmission gears are equipped with load-bearing chains, and the hooks are installed on the load-bearing chains, and the two hooks are symmetrically arranged.
[0007] Furthermore, the chain power assembly includes a power spindle and a first motor, the driving gears of the two chain transmission groups are fixedly connected to the power spindle, the first motor is installed on one of the machine bases, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the power spindle.
[0008] Furthermore, the machine base is provided with a loading slope, a guide groove is provided on the loading slope, a locking frame is installed on the top of the machine base, the guide groove extends into the locking frame, and the two ends of the roller shaft are respectively connected with shaft heads, and a supporting wheel is rotatably installed on each shaft head, and the thickness of the supporting wheel matches the guide groove. During the upward lifting of the roller shaft, the supporting wheel rolls upward along the length direction of the guide groove, and the supporting wheel can move into the locking frame and be locked and fixed.
[0009] Furthermore, a locking frame is installed on the top of the two machine bases, and the locking frame is L-shaped. The locking frame is open to face the forward direction of the supporting wheel. A locking screw is threaded on the locking frame, and the locking screw is installed upright. The top of the locking screw is connected to a power-assisting handle head, and when the locking screw is turned downward, the supporting wheel can be locked and fixed in the locking frame.
[0010] Furthermore, an unwinding transmission gear is fixedly installed on one of the shaft heads of the roller shaft, and the unwinding power mechanism includes a motor base and a second motor. The motor base is fixed to the side wall of the base, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the motor base. The output end of the second motor is connected to the unwinding driving gear. After the roller shaft lock is located on the locking frame, the unwinding transmission gear is engaged with the unwinding driving gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the hook is installed with the open end facing upward.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model installs the paper roll on the roller shaft, and the feeding mechanism can drive the roller shaft upward to lift the paper roll to the top of the machine base. The roller shaft can be connected to the unwinding power mechanism at the top of the machine base to realize the automatic unwinding operation.
[0014] 2. The utility model can meet the loading and unwinding operations of large and heavy paper rolls. The utility model has the advantages of high degree of automation, convenient operation, and can greatly reduce the workload of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view of a paper roll loading and unwinding device in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the chain transmission group and the locking frame on the machine base in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the roller in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation and transmission structure of the unwinding power mechanism in this embodiment.
[0019] Figure markings: machine base 1, loading ramp 11, guide groove 111, loading mechanism 2, chain transmission group 21, chain driving gear 211, chain transmission gear 212, load-bearing chain 213, hook 22, chain power assembly 23, power main shaft 231, first motor 232, roller shaft 3, shaft head 31, supporting wheel 32, unwinding transmission gear 33, unwinding power mechanism 4, motor base 41, second motor 42, unwinding driving gear 43, locking frame 5, locking screw 51, power-assisting handle head 52. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4The paper roll feeding and unwinding device shown in the figure includes a machine base 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a roller 3. The two machine bases 1 are arranged and installed in parallel. The machine base 1 is fixedly installed on the workshop floor. A gap space is formed between the two machine bases 1. The gap space can accommodate the entry of the paper roll. The utility model is equipped with a special roller 3 for the paper roll. The paper roll is mounted on the roller 3. The paper roll is transported to the position between the two machine bases 1 by a forklift or other equipment, and then automatically loaded by the feeding mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a chain transmission group 21 and a chain power component 23. There are two chain transmission groups 21. The two chain transmission groups 21 are respectively installed on the two machine bases 1. The two chain transmission groups 21 are symmetrically installed. A hook 22 is installed on each chain transmission group 21. The hook 22 is used to carry the roller 3 carrying the paper roll. The chain power component 23 is connected to the two chain transmission groups 21 for transmission. The two hooks 22 can be driven to move synchronously by the chain power component 23. The two ends of the roller 3 are respectively The paper roll is unwound during rotation and the paper belt is unwound after it is unloaded, and the paper roll is unwound after it is unloaded.
[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the chain transmission group 21 includes a chain driving gear 211 and a plurality of chain transmission gears 212. The chain driving gear 211 and the chain transmission gear 212 are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the machine base 1. The chain driving gear 211 and the plurality of chain transmission gears 212 are transmission-mounted with a load chain 213. When the chain driving gear 211 and the plurality of chain transmission gears 212 rotate, the load chain 213 can flow and move. The hook 22 is mounted on the load chain 213. The two hooks 22 are symmetrically arranged to ensure that the roller shaft 3 can be mounted horizontally. When the two hooks 22 move synchronously, the roller shaft 3 can be mounted horizontally. The lifting and lowering movement of the shaft 3 and the roller 3 means that the paper roll can be lifted and lowered. When the present invention is used, the two hooks 22 first move to the lowest point, and then the paper roll is placed between the two machine bases 1. As the two hooks 22 are lifted, the hooks 22 can move toward the roller 3 position of the paper roll. The hooks 22 are installed with the open end facing upward to ensure that the roller 3 falls smoothly into the hooks 22. As the hooks 22 continue to rise, the heavy paper roll will be completely lifted off the ground, realizing the automatic loading function. The loading end point is at the top plane of the machine base 1. When the hooks 22 move to the top plane position of the machine base 1, the roller 3 is detached from the hooks 22.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the chain power assembly 23 includes a power spindle 231 and a first motor 232. The driving gears 211 of the two chain transmission groups 21 are fixedly connected to the power spindle 231. The power spindle 231 is rotatably installed. The first motor 232 is installed on one of the machine bases 1. The output end of the first motor 232 is connected to the power spindle 231. After the first motor 232 is started, it can drive the power spindle 231 to rotate, and then realize the synchronous transmission of the two chain transmission groups 21 through the two driving gears 211, so that the two hooks 22 can move synchronously.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the machine base 1 is provided with a loading slope 11, and a guide groove 111 is opened on the loading slope 11. During the paper roll unwinding operation, the paper roll can only rotate, and other position relationships must be relatively fixed. Therefore, a locking frame 5 is installed on the top of the machine base 1. The locking frame 5 can position the roller 3 so that the roller 3 does not move, but does not affect the rotation of the roller 3. The roller 3 can rotate, that is, the paper roll can rotate. The guide groove 111 on the machine base 1 extends into the locking frame 5. The guide groove 111 plays a role in guiding the direction of the roller 3 during the lifting process, so that the roller 3 can smoothly and accurately enter the locking frame 5. Figure 3As shown, both ends of the roller shaft 3 are respectively connected to an axis head 31, and a supporting wheel 32 is rotatably installed on each axis head 31. The thickness of the supporting wheel 32 matches the guide groove 111. During the lifting and upward movement of the roller shaft 3, the supporting wheel 32 rolls upward along the length direction of the guide groove 111. The guide groove 111 can guide the roller shaft 3 to move upward in the correct direction through the supporting wheel 32. When the roller shaft 3 is lifted to the top plane of the machine base 1, the supporting wheel 32 can smoothly roll into the locking frame 5 and be locked and fixed. The supporting wheel 32 is fixed, which means that the orientation of the roller shaft 3 and the paper roll is determined, preventing problems such as paper feed deviation during the unwinding operation. Since the supporting wheel 32 and the axis head 31 are rotatably installed, the fixing of the supporting wheel 32 does not affect the rotation of the roller shaft 3, and the paper roll can meet the normal rotation and unwinding operation.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a locking frame 5 is installed on the top of the two machine bases 1. The locking frame 5 is L-shaped. The locking frame 5 is open to face the forward direction of the supporting wheel 32, so that the supporting wheel 32 rolls into the locking frame 5. A locking screw 51 is threadedly installed on the locking frame 5. The locking screw 51 is installed upright, and an assisting handle head 52 is connected to the top of the locking screw 51. The assisting handle head 52 can assist in twisting the locking screw 51. After the locking screw 51 is twisted to the rising limit, the locking frame 5 is fully opened and the supporting wheel 32 can roll in smoothly. After the locking screw 51 is twisted downward to the descending limit, the supporting wheel 32 will be clamped and locked in the locking frame 5. At this time, the supporting wheel 32 cannot move, but it does not affect the normal rotation of the roller shaft 3 connected to it.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an unwinding transmission gear 33 is fixedly mounted on one of the shaft heads 31 of the roller shaft 3, and the unwinding power mechanism 4 includes a motor base 41 and a second motor 42. The motor base 41 is fixed to the side wall of the machine base 1, and the second motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the motor base 41. The output end of the second motor 42 is connected to the unwinding driving gear 43. After the roller shaft 3 is locked on the locking frame 5, the unwinding transmission gear 33 is just engaged with the unwinding driving gear 43. As the second motor 42 is started, the unwinding driving gear 43 can drive the unwinding transmission gear 33 and the roller shaft 3 to rotate, and finally form a rotating unwinding effect of the paper roll. In the present utility model, the guide groove 111 on the machine base 1 is designed so that the movement direction of the roller shaft 3 is correctly guided, so as to ensure that after the roller shaft 3 falls behind, the unwinding transmission gear 33 is just engaged with the unwinding driving gear 43.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A paper roll loading and unwinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine base (1), a feeding mechanism (2) and a roller (3), wherein the two machine bases (1) are arranged and installed in parallel, the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a chain transmission group (21) and a chain power assembly (23), the number of the chain transmission groups (21) is two, the two chain transmission groups (21) are respectively installed on the two machine bases (1), the two chain transmission groups (21) are symmetrically installed, each of the chain transmission groups (21) is equipped with a hook (22), the chain power assembly (23) is connected to the two chain transmission groups (21) through transmission, and the chain power assembly (23) is connected to the two chain transmission groups (21) through The chain power assembly (23) can drive two hooks (22) to move synchronously, and the paper roll is mounted on the roller shaft (3). The two ends of the roller shaft (3) are respectively hung in the two hooks (22). The roller shaft (3) can be driven to move toward the top of the machine base (1) through the hooks (22). One of the machine bases (1) is equipped with an unwinding power mechanism (4). The roller shaft (3) can be connected to the unwinding power mechanism (4) at the top of the machine base (1). The roller shaft (3) can be driven to rotate through the unwinding power mechanism (4) to realize the unwinding operation of the paper roll.
2. A paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain transmission group (21) comprises a chain driving gear (211) and a plurality of chain transmission gears (212). The chain driving gear (211) and the chain transmission gears (212) are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the machine base (1). A load chain (213) is transmission-mounted on the chain driving gear (211) and the plurality of chain transmission gears (212). The hooks (22) are mounted on the load chain (213), and the two hooks (22) are symmetrically arranged.
3. A paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain power assembly (23) comprises a power main shaft (231) and a first motor (232). The driving gears (211) of the two chain transmission groups (21) are fixedly connected to the power main shaft (231). The first motor (232) is installed on one of the machine bases (1). The output end of the first motor (232) is connected to the power main shaft (231).
4. The paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a loading slope (11), and a guide groove (111) is provided on the loading slope (11). A locking frame (5) is installed on the top of the machine base (1), and the guide groove (111) extends into the locking frame (5). The two ends of the roller shaft (3) are respectively connected with shaft heads (31), and a supporting wheel (32) is rotatably installed on each shaft head (31). The thickness of the supporting wheel (32) matches the guide groove (111). During the lifting and upward process of the roller shaft (3), the supporting wheel (32) rolls upward along the length direction of the guide groove (111), and the supporting wheel (32) can move into the locking frame (5) and be locked and fixed.
5. The paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking frame (5) is installed on the top of the two machine bases (1). The locking frame (5) is L-shaped. The locking frame (5) is open to face the forward direction of the supporting wheel (32). A locking screw (51) is threadedly installed on the locking frame (5). The locking screw (51) is installed upright. The top of the locking screw (51) is connected to a power-assisting handle (52). When the locking screw (51) is turned downward, the supporting wheel (32) can be locked and fixed in the locking frame (5).
6. The paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An unwinding transmission gear (33) is fixedly mounted on one of the shaft heads (31) of the roller shaft (3); the unwinding power mechanism (4) comprises a motor seat (41) and a second motor (42); the motor seat (41) is fixed to a side wall of the machine seat (1); the second motor (42) is fixed to the motor seat (41); an output end of the second motor (42) is connected to an unwinding driving gear (43); and after the roller shaft (3) is locked on the locking frame (5), the unwinding transmission gear (33) meshes with the unwinding driving gear (43).
7. The paper roll loading and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (22) is installed with the open end facing upward.