Lower through beam structure of heavy-load cargo elevator
By adding a lower through beam assembly under the car frame, the deformation problem of the heavy-load freight elevator car frame when the force is unevenly distributed is solved, the stability and strength of the car frame are improved, and the installation is convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422672987.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing heavy-duty freight elevator car frame is prone to deformation when the force is uneven, especially when loading cargo, it cannot provide sufficient supporting force, affecting the stability and safety of the elevator operation. Existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.
A lower through beam assembly is added under the car frame, including a lower through beam, a buffer impact plate and a door frame support beam. It is composed of multiple channel steels to enhance the structural stability of the car frame, and a buffer impact plate is installed at the buffer position to evenly distribute the force.
It effectively prevents the car frame from deformation, provides strong support, and ensures the stability of the car frame when loading. In addition, the components can be transported in pieces, which is easy to install and reduces on-site workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevator components, and in particular relates to a lower through-beam structure of a heavy-load freight elevator, which is installed below a car frame. Background Art
[0002] The elevator car frame is a structure used to support the car and the people and cargo inside it, and to move the car up and down. It is composed of components such as vertical beams, upper beams, lower beams, and bracing. Existing elevator frames generally lack a lower through beam or have only a single lower through beam. For heavy freight elevators, the frame is easily compressed and deformed. Alternatively, when the safety clamp activates or the elevator bottoms out and hits the buffer, uneven force is applied, which can also easily cause deformation. When heavy cargo is first entering or exiting the car, the existing elevator frame cannot provide sufficient support at the front and rear entrances and is prone to deformation, so the elevator frame needs to be sufficiently strong.
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to improve the car frame structure of existing large-load freight elevator. For this reason, the applicant has made a useful design, and the technical solution to be introduced below is produced under this background. Utility Model Content
[0004] The task of the utility model is to provide a bottom beam structure for a heavy-duty freight elevator, which is installed under the car frame to strengthen the car frame, improve the stability of the car frame, prevent the car frame from deformation, and has a simple structure, which is convenient for transportation and on-site installation.
[0005] The task of the present invention is accomplished in this way: a low-through beam structure for a large-load freight elevator, the car of the large-load freight elevator is fixed in the car frame, the car frame includes a main car frame located in the middle of the car, auxiliary car frames located on both sides of the main car frame, and doorway support frames located at the front and rear ends of the car, and the characteristics are: at least one group of low-through beam components is added below the car frame, the low-through beam components include a low-through beam, a buffer striker plate, and a door frame support beam, the low-through beam is composed of a plurality of channel steels that are grouped at intervals and are fixedly connected to the lower part of the main car frame and the lower part of the auxiliary car frame at the same time, the buffer striker plate is installed below the low-through beam and is installed corresponding to the buffer position of the elevator, door frame support beams are set at both ends of the low-through beam, one end of the door frame support beam is fixedly connected to the low-through beam, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lower part of the doorway support frame.
[0006] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of the door frame support beam is connected to the lower through beam bolt and then welded and fixed, and the other end is welded to the door support frame.
[0007] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the profile used for the door frame support beam is angle steel.
[0008] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the lower through beam is composed of two channel steels arranged in parallel back to back, and door frame support beams are provided at both ends of each channel steel.
[0009] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, two groups of lower through beam assemblies are provided, and the distance between the two groups of lower through beam assemblies is half of the width of the car.
[0010] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the main car frame includes a pair of parallel main vertical beams located on the left and right sides of the car, a main upper beam located above the car and connecting the main vertical beams on the left and right sides, and a main lower beam located below the car for bearing the weight of the car and connecting the main vertical beams on the left and right sides.
[0011] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, each of the auxiliary car frames includes a pair of parallel and opposite auxiliary vertical beams located on the left and right sides of the car, an auxiliary upper beam located above the car and connecting the auxiliary vertical beams on the left and right sides, and an auxiliary lower beam located below the car for bearing the weight of the car and connecting the auxiliary vertical beams on the left and right sides.
[0012] In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, each doorway support frame includes a pair of parallel and opposite door frame vertical beams located on the left and right sides of the car, a door frame upper beam located above the car, and a door frame lower beam located below the car for bearing the weight of the car and connecting the door frame vertical beams on the left and right sides.
[0013] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the main vertical beam, auxiliary vertical beam and door frame vertical beam on each side of the car are fixedly connected to a cross beam at the same time. The cross beam is located between the car and the main upper beam and the auxiliary upper beam and is fixedly connected to the car. The two ends of the door frame upper beam are respectively connected to the cross beams on the left and right sides.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: first, the lower through beam assembly is fixedly installed under the car frame, which serves to reinforce and stabilize the entire car frame and prevent the car frame from deformation; second, the buffer collision plate installed at the corresponding buffer position makes the car frame evenly stressed, further preventing the car frame from deformation; third, the angle steels arranged at both ends of the lower through beam provide strong support for heavy goods that have just entered or are about to leave the elevator car; fourth, the lower through beam assembly can be shipped in parts, transported to the construction site, and then bolted and / or welded on site, which is convenient for transportation and installation at the construction site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heavy-duty freight elevator car, car frame and lower through-beam assembly in one direction according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heavy-duty freight elevator car, car frame and lower through-beam assembly of the present invention from another direction;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the assembly structure of the heavy-duty freight elevator car, car frame and lower through beam assembly described in the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Car; 2. Car frame, 21. Main car frame, 211. Main vertical beam, 212. Main upper beam, 213. Main lower beam, 22. Auxiliary car frame, 221. Auxiliary vertical beam, 222. Auxiliary upper beam, 223. Auxiliary lower beam, 23. Doorway support frame, 231. Door frame vertical beam, 232. Door frame upper beam, 233. Door frame lower beam, 24. Crossbeam; 3. Lower through beam assembly, 31. Lower through beam, 32. Buffer striker, 33. Door frame support beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the description of the embodiments does not limit the technical solution. Any changes in form rather than substance based on the concept of the present invention should be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the following description, all concepts related to directionality or orientation such as up, down, left, right, front and back are based on the positions shown in the corresponding drawings, and therefore cannot be understood as a special limitation on the technical solution provided by the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model relates to a lower through-beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator, wherein the car 1 of the heavy-duty freight elevator is fixed in the car frame 2. Since the elevator is a heavy-duty freight elevator, the car frame 2 includes a main car frame 21 located in the middle of the car 1, auxiliary car frames 22 located on both sides of the main car frame 21, and doorway support frames 23 located at the front and rear ends of the car 1. The main car frame 21 includes a pair of parallel and opposite main vertical beams 211 located on the left and right sides of the car 1, a main upper beam 212 located above the car 1 and connecting the main vertical beams 211 on the left and right sides, and a main lower beam 213 located below the car 1 for bearing the weight of the car 1 and connecting the main vertical beams 211 on the left and right sides.
[0022] Each of the auxiliary car frames 22 includes a pair of parallel auxiliary beams 221 located on the left and right sides of the car 1, an auxiliary upper beam 222 located above the car 1 and connecting the auxiliary beams 221 on the left and right sides, and an auxiliary lower beam 223 located below the car 1 for assisting in bearing the weight of the car 1 and connecting the auxiliary beams 221 on the left and right sides.
[0023] Each doorway support frame 23 includes a pair of parallel door frame vertical beams 231 located on the left and right sides of the car 1, a door frame upper beam 232 located above the car 1, and a door frame lower beam 233 located below the car 1 for assisting in bearing the weight of the car 1 and connecting the door frame vertical beams 231 on the left and right sides.
[0024] The main vertical beam 211, the secondary vertical beam 221 and the door frame vertical beam 231 on each side of the car are fixedly connected to a crossbeam 24 at the same time. The crossbeam 24 is located between the car 1 and the main upper beam 212 and the secondary upper beam 222 and is fixedly connected to the car 1. The two ends of the door frame upper beam 232 are respectively connected to the crossbeams 24 on the left and right sides.
[0025] The technical innovation of this utility model lies in the following: at least one lower through-beam assembly 3 is added below the car frame 2. The lower through-beam assembly 3 includes a lower through-beam 31, a buffer striker 32, and a door frame support beam 33. The lower through-beam 31 is composed of a plurality of channel steels arranged in intervals and fixedly connected to the main lower beam 213 and the auxiliary lower beam 223. The buffer striker 32 is installed below the lower through-beam 31 and is installed at the position corresponding to the elevator buffer. Door frame support beams 33 are provided at both ends of the lower through-beam 31. One end of the door frame support beam 33 is fixedly connected to the lower through-beam 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the door frame lower beam 233.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lower through beam 31 is composed of two channel steels arranged in parallel back to back, and a door frame support beam 33 is provided at both ends of each channel steel. One end of the door frame support beam 33 is connected to the lower through beam 31 by bolts at the elevator installation site and then welded, and the other end is welded to the door frame lower beam 233 at the elevator installation site. The profile used for the door frame support beam 33 is angle steel. Furthermore, the lower through beam assembly 3 is provided with two groups, and the distance between the two groups of lower through beam assemblies 3 is half the width of the car. The various components of the entire lower through beam assembly 3 can be shipped in pieces, which is convenient for packaging and transportation. When installed on the construction site, they are bolted and / or welded, which is convenient to install, increases the strength and stability of the car frame, and does not increase the workload much.
Claims
1. A heavy-duty freight elevator lower beam structure, wherein the elevator car (1) is fixed in a car frame (2), the car frame (2) comprises a main car frame (21) located in the middle of the car (1), auxiliary car frames (22) located on both sides of the main car frame (21), and doorway support frames (23) located at the front and rear ends of the car (1), characterized in that: At least one set of lower through-beam components (3) is added below the car frame (2), and the lower through-beam components (3) include a lower through-beam (31), a buffer collision plate (32), and a door frame support beam (33). The lower through-beam (31) is composed of a plurality of channel steels spaced apart and grouped together and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the main car frame (21) and the lower portion of the auxiliary car frame (22). The buffer collision plate (32) is installed below the lower through-beam (31) and is installed corresponding to the buffer position of the elevator. Door frame support beams (33) are provided at both ends of the lower through-beam (31), one end of the door frame support beam (33) is fixedly connected to the lower through-beam (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the door support frame (23).
2. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the door frame support beam (33) is bolted to the lower through beam (31) and then welded and fixed, and the other end is welded to the door support frame (23).
3. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The door frame support beam (33) is made of angle steel.
4. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower through beam (31) is composed of two channel steels arranged in parallel and back to back, and door frame support beams (33) are arranged at both ends of each channel steel.
5. The bottom beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of lower through-beam assemblies (3) are provided, and the distance between the two groups of lower through-beam assemblies (3) is half the width of the car.
6. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main car frame (21) comprises a pair of parallel main vertical beams (211) located on the left and right sides of the car (1), a main upper beam (212) located above the car (1) and connecting the main vertical beams (211) on the left and right sides, and a main lower beam (213) located below the car (1) and used for bearing the weight of the car (1) and connecting the main vertical beams (211) on the left and right sides.
7. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each auxiliary car frame (22) comprises a pair of parallel and opposite auxiliary vertical beams (221) located on the left and right sides of the car (1), an auxiliary upper beam (222) located above the car (1) and connecting the auxiliary vertical beams (221) on the left and right sides, and an auxiliary lower beam (223) located below the car (1) and used for bearing the weight of the car (1) and connecting the auxiliary vertical beams (221) on the left and right sides.
8. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each doorway support frame (23) comprises a pair of parallel door frame upright beams (231) located on the left and right sides of the car (1), a door frame upper beam (232) located above the car (1), and a door frame lower beam (233) located below the car (1) for bearing the weight of the car (1) and connecting the door frame upright beams (231) on the left and right sides.
9. The lower beam structure of a heavy-duty freight elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main vertical beam (211), the auxiliary vertical beam (221) and the door frame vertical beam (231) on each side of the car are fixedly connected to a cross beam (24) at the same time. The cross beam (24) is located between the car (1) and the main upper beam (212) and the auxiliary upper beam (222) and is fixedly connected to the car (1). The two ends of the door frame upper beam (232) are respectively connected to the cross beams (24) on the left and right sides.