Gantry crane walking track end head stop structure
Through the design of a combination of flexible and rigid blocking plates and buffer components, the safety problem caused by the inertial impact force when the gantry crane travels to the end of the track is solved, and a safe and effective track end stop is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422619927.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the gantry crane travels to the end of the track, the traditional blocking structure is easily broken by the inertial impact force, resulting in poor safety in use.
A combination of flexible and rigid blocking plates is adopted, combined with a buffer component. Through the buffering of the flexible blocking plate and the fixation of the rigid blocking plate, the guide column, spring and force transmission plate in the buffer component cooperate to achieve effective buffering of inertial impact force.
It can effectively cushion the inertial impact force when the gantry crane travels to the end of the track, prevent the gantry crane from running off the track, and ensure the safe travel and construction safety of the gantry crane.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry crane walking assistance, in particular to a gantry crane walking track end stop structure. Background Art
[0002] In modern industry and construction, gantry cranes are widely used in the construction of bridges, viaducts and prefabricated components due to their high site utilization, large operating range, wide adaptability and strong versatility.
[0003] At present, in order to prevent the gantry crane from running off the track when operating on traditional tracks, technicians usually seal both ends of the track to block the gantry crane. However, when the gantry crane travels to the end of this type of track, the blocking structure on the traditional track is easily broken by the inertial impact force generated by it at the moment of contact with the gantry crane, making it difficult to ensure the safe use of the gantry crane, and the actual use effect is not good.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution for the end stop structure of the gantry crane walking track to address the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gantry crane travel track end stop structure to solve or alleviate the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a gantry crane travel track end stop structure, comprising:
[0008] The blocking plate includes a flexible blocking plate and a rigid blocking plate, wherein the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate are both vertically arranged at the end of the track, and the rigid blocking plate is closer to the end of the track. The bottoms of the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate are both provided with U-shaped notches, so that the bottoms of the flexible blocking plates are hooked on the top plate of the track, and the bottoms of the rigid blocking plates are simultaneously fixed to the bottom plate of the track and the ground.
[0009] A pair of wing plates are respectively vertically arranged on both sides of a side of the flexible blocking plate facing the rigid blocking plate, and the upper ends of the wing plates are provided with buffer slots along the height direction of the flexible blocking plate;
[0010] The buffer assembly includes: a guide column, a spring, a pressure plate and a force transmission plate; the guide column is vertically arranged inside the buffer slot, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide column, the pressure plate is horizontally arranged between the two wing plates, the ends of the pressure plate are correspondingly sleeved on the outside of the guide column, and the pressure plate is located below the spring, the force transmission plate is obliquely arranged between the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate, and the high end of the force transmission plate is hinged to the lower plate surface of the pressure plate, and the low end of the force transmission plate is hinged to the rigid blocking plate near the top plate of the track.
[0011] Preferably, the track is an I-shaped structure.
[0012] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the wing plate are flush with the upper and lower ends of the flexible blocking plate.
[0013] Preferably, the rigid blocking plate has an impedance block protruding horizontally toward the web of the track, and the top of the impedance block contacts the lower surface of the top plate of the track.
[0014] Preferably, the guide post is centrally arranged inside the buffer slot.
[0015] Preferably, a wheel axle is horizontally extended toward the web of the track at the junction of the flexible blocking plate and the wing plate; and a roller is rotatably mounted on the outside of the wheel axle.
[0016] Preferably, the rotation direction of the roller is consistent with the extension direction of the track.
[0017] Preferably, the walking surface of the roller contacts the lower surface of the top plate of the track.
[0018] Preferably, the width of the U-shaped notch matches the width of the top plate of the track.
[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the rigid barrier plate contacts the upper surface of the bottom plate of the track; positioning plates protrude horizontally from the front and rear sides of the bottom of the rigid barrier plate; the positioning plate and the bottom plate of the track are connected as a whole through anchor bolts; the lower end of the anchor bolt passes through the positioning plate and the bottom plate of the track in sequence and is anchored into the ground.
[0020] Compared with the closest prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model effectively buffers the inertial impact force generated when the gantry crane moves to the end of the track through the cooperation of the blocking plate and the buffer component, preventing the gantry crane from rushing out of the track, ensuring the safety of the gantry crane's travel and further ensuring construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another perspective.
[0025] Figure 3 It is the main schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Flexible blocking plate; 2. Rigid blocking plate; 3. Wing plate; 4. Roller; 5. Buffer slot; 6. Guide column; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Anchor bolt; 9. Force transmission plate; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Spring; 12. Impedance block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the present application and does not limit the present application. In fact, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the present application without departing from the scope or spirit of the present application. For example, a feature shown or described as part of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is expected that the present application includes such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0029] In the following description, the terms "first / second / third" involved are merely used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects. It is understandable that "first / second / third" can be interchanged with a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present disclosure. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and do not require that the present application must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present application. The terms "connected", "connected", and "set" used in the present application should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components; they can be wired electrical connections, radio connections, or wireless communication signal connections. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0033] Embodiment: This embodiment aims to provide a gantry crane running track end stop structure, the main function of which is to effectively buffer the inertial impact force generated when the gantry crane travels to the end of the track, thereby ensuring the safe travel of the gantry crane.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown, the main components of the end stop structure of the gantry crane walking track are: a blocking plate, a pair of wing plates 3 and a buffer assembly, wherein the blocking plate is divided into two types: a flexible blocking plate 1 and a rigid blocking plate 2. The flexible blocking plate 1 and the rigid blocking plate 2 are both vertically arranged on the end of the I-shaped track, and a U-shaped notch adapted to the top plate of the track is centrally provided at the bottom of the flexible blocking plate 1 and the bottom of the rigid blocking plate 2. The width of the U-shaped notch matches the width of the top plate of the track, so that the lower end of the flexible blocking plate 1 can extend to the position corresponding to the web of the track, and the lower end of the rigid blocking plate 2 contacts the upper plate surface of the bottom plate of the track, wherein the rigid blocking plate 2 is spaced apart on the back of the flexible blocking plate 1 so that the rigid blocking plate 2 is closer to the end of the track; The blocking plate 2 has an impedance block 12 protruding horizontally toward the web of the track. The impedance block 12 can be welded to the rigid blocking plate 2. The top of the impedance block 12 abuts against the lower surface of the top plate of the track, and the bottom abuts against the upper surface of the bottom plate of the track. The impedance block 12 enhances the gripping ability of the rigid blocking plate 2 and the track, so that the rigid blocking plate 2 will not be displaced on the track, thereby ensuring the blocking ability of the rigid blocking plate 2. The lower end of the rigid blocking plate 2 is provided with a positioning plate 7 extending in the front and rear directions, and the positioning plate 7 is fastened to the bottom plate of the track and the hardened ground at the same time by the anchor bolt 8. Specifically, the anchor bolt 8 vertically penetrates the positioning plate 7 and the bottom plate of the track in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the hardened ground, thereby fixing the rigid blocking plate 2 by the anchor bolt 8.
[0035] Wing plates 3 are vertically welded on both sides of the back side of the flexible barrier plate 1. The upper and lower ends of the wing plates 3 are flush with the upper and lower ends of the flexible barrier plate 1 respectively, and buffer slots 5 are vertically opened on the top of the two wing plates 3; a connecting shaft protrudes horizontally toward the web of the track at the joint between the flexible barrier plate 1 and the wing plates 3. The connecting shaft is not shown in the figure. The external rotating sleeve of the connecting shaft is equipped with a roller 4, and the walking surface of the roller 4 is against the lower plate surface of the top plate of the track, so that the flexible barrier plate is prevented from leaving the top plate of the track by the roller 4.
[0036] The buffer assembly includes: a guide column 6, a force transmission plate 9, a pressure plate 10 and a spring 11. The guide column 6 is vertically welded inside the buffer slot 5 and centered. The force transmission plate 9 is obliquely placed between the flexible barrier plate 1 and the rigid barrier plate 2, and the high end of the force transmission plate 9 is facing the flexible barrier plate 1 and the low end is facing the rigid barrier plate 2. The lower end of the force transmission plate 9 is hinged to the rigid barrier plate 2, and the lower end of the force transmission plate 9 is adjacent to the upper plate surface of the track top plate. The pressure plate 10 is horizontally placed between the two wing plates 3 so that the end of the pressure plate 10 is correspondingly slidably mounted on the outside of the guide column 6. The high end of the force transmission plate 9 is also located between the two wing plates 3 so that the high end of the force transmission plate 9 is hinged to the lower plate surface of the pressure plate 10. The spring 11 is located above the pressure plate 10 so that the spring 11 is correspondingly mounted on the outside of the guide column 6.
[0037] When the flexible blocking plate 1 is impacted by the inertia of the gantry crane, the flexible blocking plate 1 will move along the track toward the rigid blocking plate 2, and the high end of the force transmission plate 9 will gradually rise under the action of the flexible blocking plate 1, thereby pushing the pressure plate 10 to move toward the top of the buffer slot 5. During the upward movement of the pressure plate 10, the spring 11 will be squeezed, and the impact on the flexible blocking plate 1 will be buffered by the reaction force of the spring 11 until the wing plate 3 on the back of the flexible blocking plate 1 contacts the rigid blocking plate 2. The gantry crane after buffering is blocked by the rigid blocking plate 2, which can ensure that the gantry crane is successfully blocked and prevent the gantry crane from rushing out of the track. The rigid-flexible blocking method can effectively resist the inertial impact force generated when the gantry crane moves to the end of the track, so as to ensure the safety of the gantry crane and the excellent use effect.
[0038] The stop structure provided in this embodiment effectively buffers the inertial impact force generated when the gantry crane moves to the end of the track, preventing the gantry crane from rushing out of the track, ensuring the safety of the gantry crane's travel, and further ensuring construction safety.
[0039] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A gantry crane travel track end stop structure, characterized in that: include: The blocking plate includes a flexible blocking plate and a rigid blocking plate, wherein the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate are both vertically arranged at the end of the track, and the rigid blocking plate is closer to the end of the track. The bottoms of the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate are both provided with U-shaped notches, so that the bottoms of the flexible blocking plates are hooked on the top plate of the track, and the bottoms of the rigid blocking plates are simultaneously fixed to the bottom plate of the track and the ground. A pair of wing plates are respectively vertically arranged on both sides of a side of the flexible blocking plate facing the rigid blocking plate, and the upper ends of the wing plates are provided with buffer slots along the height direction of the flexible blocking plate; The buffer assembly includes: a guide column, a spring, a pressure plate and a force transmission plate; the guide column is vertically arranged inside the buffer slot, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide column, the pressure plate is horizontally arranged between the two wing plates, the ends of the pressure plate are correspondingly sleeved on the outside of the guide column, and the pressure plate is located below the spring, the force transmission plate is obliquely arranged between the flexible blocking plate and the rigid blocking plate, and the high end of the force transmission plate is hinged to the lower plate surface of the pressure plate, and the low end of the force transmission plate is hinged to the rigid blocking plate near the top plate of the track.
2. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track is an I-shaped structure.
3. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the wing plate are flush with the upper and lower ends of the flexible blocking plate.
4. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rigid blocking plate is provided with an impedance block which protrudes horizontally toward the web of the track, and the top of the impedance block contacts the lower plate surface of the top plate of the track.
5. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide post is centrally arranged inside the buffer slot.
6. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel axle is horizontally protruded from the connection between the flexible blocking plate and the wing plate toward the web of the track; The outer portion of the wheel shaft is rotatably mounted with a roller.
7. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the roller is consistent with the extension direction of the track.
8. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The walking surface of the roller contacts the lower surface of the top plate of the track.
9. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the U-shaped notch matches the width of the top plate of the track.
10. The gantry crane travel track end stop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rigid blocking plate is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the track; Positioning plates are horizontally protruded from the front and rear sides of the bottom of the rigid barrier plate; The positioning plate and the bottom plate of the track are connected as one through anchor bolts; The lower end of the anchor bolt passes through the positioning plate and the bottom plate of the track in sequence and is anchored into the ground.