Ring workpiece transfer device
By designing a combination of support rod components and lifting frames, the safety and stability issues of ring-shaped workpieces during transportation are solved, and efficient and safe workpiece transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196549.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Ring-shaped workpieces cannot be stacked during transportation and are prone to rolling when placed vertically, posing a safety hazard. Existing devices are not safe or convenient enough.
A ring-shaped workpiece transfer device is designed, which uses a support rod assembly to suspend the workpiece, and uses a lifting frame and drive assembly to achieve suspension and stable support of the workpiece. Combined with the design of the support base and placement slot, the stability and safety of the workpiece during transportation are ensured.
It increases the carrying capacity, avoids the dumping of workpieces, enhances the stability and safety during transportation, and improves the transfer efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing production and transportation equipment, in particular to a ring-type workpiece transport device. Background Art
[0002] Bearings are a type of workpiece commonly used in mechanical equipment in life and production to support rotating bodies and reduce friction. In the bearing production process, various forms of ring-type workpieces are needed.
[0003] Ring-type workpieces have a thin-walled circular shape and cannot be stacked too much on a transport cart. When the workpieces are placed vertically, they are prone to rolling, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, a safer and more convenient device for transporting ring-type workpieces is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a ring-type workpiece transfer device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A ring-shaped workpiece transfer device is provided, including a transport trolley, a mounting frame is vertically arranged on one side of the transport trolley, a lifting frame is vertically slidably arranged on the mounting frame, a support rod assembly for inserting into and hanging the ring-shaped workpiece is horizontally arranged on a side of the lifting frame away from the transport trolley, a support seat for supporting the bottom of the ring-shaped workpiece is arranged on the side of the mounting frame away from the transport trolley, the support seat is located below the support rod, and a placement groove for adapting to placing the ring-shaped workpiece is opened on the support seat along the length direction of the support rod, and a first drive assembly for driving the lifting frame to lift and lower vertically is provided on the mounting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a gear, a chain and a driving hydraulic cylinder. The driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly set on the transport trolley, the gear is rotatably set on the top of the driving hydraulic cylinder, the chain is wrapped around the gear, one end of the chain is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the support rod assembly includes two support rods arranged in parallel, a mounting seat is provided on the lifting frame, two sliders are horizontally slidably provided on the mounting seat, a second driving member is provided on the mounting seat for driving the two sliders to move closer / away synchronously, the second driving member includes a driving motor, a bidirectional screw rod is horizontally provided on the mounting seat, the driving motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two sliders are respectively threadedly connected to the opposite threaded segments at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the two support rods are respectively fixed on the two sliders.
[0009] Furthermore, a first abutment piece is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support rod near the slider, and a limiting member for limiting the sliding movement of the annular workpiece on the support rod is provided at one end of the support rod away from the slider;
[0010] The limiting member includes a movable rod, which is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the support rod along the length direction of the support rod. An electric push rod is provided on the support rod, and the electric push rod is used to drive the movable rod to move. The end of the movable rod away from the slider extends out of the support rod and is fixed with a second abutment piece. The second abutment piece is used to abut the end face of the ring-like workpiece on the support rod away from the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of placement grooves are arranged in parallel on the support seat, the mounting seat is horizontally slidably arranged on the lifting frame, a plurality of first positioning holes are spaced apart on the lifting frame along the sliding direction of the mounting seat, a second positioning hole is provided on the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed to the lifting frame by a positioning bolt and a positioning nut, and the positioning bolt passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole at the same time and is threadedly connected with the positioning nut.
[0012] Furthermore, an anti-slip layer is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a Teflon sleeve is coaxially provided on the outer wall of the support rod.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by placing the workpiece in the placement groove on the support seat and sleeve the workpiece on the support rod assembly, when the workpiece is arranged neatly, the lifting frame is raised, the workpiece is lifted by the support rod assembly, and the workpiece is hung on the support rod assembly, thereby increasing the carrying capacity of the transfer equipment, effectively preventing the workpiece from tipping over from the transfer device, and improving the stability of the workpiece during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support rod assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Among them, 1. Transport trolley; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Gear; 22. Chain; 23. Driving hydraulic cylinder; 3. Lifting frame; 31. Mounting seat; 32. Slider; 33. Bidirectional screw; 34. Driving motor; 35. First abutment piece; 36. First positioning hole; 37. Positioning bolt; 4. Support rod assembly; 41. Support rod; 5. Support seat; 51. Placement slot; 6. Movable rod; 61. Electric push rod; 62. Second abutment piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] The present application discloses a ring-type workpiece transfer device, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a transport trolley 1, which has a built-in driving mechanism so that the transport trolley 1 can move on the ground. A mounting frame 2 is vertically provided on one side of the transport trolley 1, and a lifting frame 3 is vertically slidably provided on the mounting frame 2. A support rod assembly 4 for inserting into and hanging the ring-like workpiece is horizontally provided on the side of the lifting frame 3 away from the transport trolley 1. A support seat 5 for supporting the bottom of the ring-like workpiece is provided on the side of the mounting frame 2 away from the transport trolley 1. The support seat 5 is located below the support rod 41. A placement groove 51 for adapting to the placement of the ring-like workpiece is opened on the support seat 5 along the length direction of the support rod 41. A first driving assembly for driving the lifting frame 3 to move vertically is provided on the mounting frame 2. When placing the ring-like workpiece, the lifting frame 3 is lowered, the ring-like workpiece is put on the support rod assembly 4, and the bottom of the ring-like workpiece is dragged by the support seat 5. When the workpiece is transported, the lifting frame 3 is raised so that the ring-like workpiece is suspended on the support rod assembly 4, thereby preventing the workpiece from tipping over during transportation.
[0019] In this embodiment of the present application, the first drive assembly includes a gear 21, a chain 22, and a drive hydraulic cylinder 23. The drive hydraulic cylinder 23 is vertically fixedly mounted on the transport trolley 1, with the piston rod of the drive hydraulic cylinder 23 pointing vertically upward. The gear 21 is rotatably mounted on the top of the drive hydraulic cylinder 23. The chain 22 is wound around the gear 21, with one end of the chain 22 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2 and the other end fixedly connected to the lifting frame 3. The movement of the piston rod of the drive hydraulic cylinder 23 causes the gear 21 to rise and fall, and the lifting frame 3 to rise and fall vertically relative to the mounting frame 2.
[0020] In the embodiment of the present application, the support rod assembly 4 includes two parallel support rods 41, a mounting base 31 is provided on the lifting frame 3, a slide groove is horizontally provided on the mounting base 31, two sliders 32 are slidably installed in the slide groove, and a second driving member is provided on the mounting base 31 for driving the two sliders 32 to move synchronously closer / away. Specifically, the second driving member includes a driving motor 34, a bidirectional screw rod 33 is horizontally provided on the mounting base 31, and the driving motor 34 is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod 33 to rotate. The two sliders 32 are respectively threadedly connected to the opposite threaded sections at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 33, and the two support rods 41 are respectively fixed on the two sliders 32. After the annular workpiece is sleeved on the two support rods 41, the load is shared by the two support rods 41, which can improve the bearing capacity of the support rod assembly 4, and the two support rods 41 are notified to support the inner side of the annular workpiece, which can prevent the workpiece from shaking left and right during the transportation process, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece during transportation.
[0021] Furthermore, a first abutment piece 35 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support rod 41 near the slider 32, and a limiter is provided on the end of the support rod 41 away from the slider 32 for limiting the sliding movement of the annular workpiece on the support rod 41. Specifically, the limiter includes a movable rod 6, which is slidably provided on the bottom wall of the support rod 41 along the length direction of the support rod 41. The support rod 41 is provided with an electric push rod 61, which is used to drive the movable rod 6 to move. The end of the movable rod 6 away from the slider 32 extends out of the support rod 41 and is fixed with a second abutment piece 62. The second abutment piece 62 is used to abut the end face of the annular workpiece on the support rod 41 away from the slider 32. The side of the second abutment piece 62 near the mounting seat 31 can also be integrally fixed with an abutment portion extending along the axis of the support rod 41. After the workpiece is suspended on the support rod assembly 4, the first abutment piece 35 can be used to limit the workpiece near the transport trolley 1, preventing the workpiece from contacting the mounting seat 31, the lifting frame 3, and other structures, which would cause wear on the end face of the workpiece. Furthermore, by retracting the movable rod 6 of the electric push rod 61 , the second abutment piece 62 and the abutment portion can abut against the end of the workpiece away from the transport trolley 1 , preventing the workpiece from sliding off the support rod 41 and improving the stability of the workpiece during transportation.
[0022] Furthermore, the support base 5 is provided with a plurality of placement slots 51 arranged in parallel. The mounting base 31 is slidably mounted horizontally on the lifting frame 3. The lifting frame 3 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 36 spaced apart along the sliding direction of the mounting base 31. The mounting base 31 is provided with a second positioning hole. The mounting base 31 is secured to the lifting frame 3 via positioning bolts 37 and positioning nuts. The positioning bolts 37 pass through both the first positioning holes 36 and the second positioning holes and then threadably engage the positioning nuts. Depending on the size of the annular workpiece, the operator can select an appropriate number of mounting bases 31 for placement on the lifting frame 3 and position the assembly in the appropriate position using the positioning bolts 37 so that the mounting bases 31 correspond to the placement slots 51 on the support base 5. This allows for the simultaneous transport of multiple groups of annular workpieces, improving transfer efficiency.
[0023] Furthermore, an anti-slip layer is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 51. The anti-slip layer may be a rubber layer to increase the friction between the workpiece and the inner wall of the placement groove 51, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece in the placement groove 51. A Teflon sleeve is coaxially provided on the outer wall of the support rod 41. The Teflon sleeve reduces the friction between the support rod 41 and the inner wall of the workpiece, thereby preventing wear on the inner wall of the workpiece during suspension transportation.
[0024] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they become aware of the underlying inventive concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as encompassing the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is intended to encompass such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ring-type workpiece transfer device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport trolley (1), a mounting frame (2) is vertically arranged on one side of the transport trolley (1), a lifting frame (3) is vertically slidably arranged on the mounting frame (2), a support rod assembly (4) for inserting into and suspending a ring-like workpiece is horizontally arranged on a side of the lifting frame (3) away from the transport trolley (1), a support seat (5) for supporting the bottom of the ring-like workpiece is arranged on the side of the mounting frame (2) away from the transport trolley (1), the support seat (5) is located below the support rod (41), a placement groove (51) for adapting to placing the ring-like workpiece is opened on the support seat (5) along the length direction of the support rod (41), and a first driving assembly for driving the lifting frame (3) to vertically lift and lower is provided on the mounting frame (2).
2. The ring-shaped workpiece transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a gear (21), a chain (22) and a driving hydraulic cylinder (23); the driving hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly arranged on the transport trolley (1); the gear (21) is rotatably arranged on the top end of the driving hydraulic cylinder (23); the chain (22) is wound around the gear (21); one end of the chain (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (3).
3. The ring-shaped workpiece transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod assembly (4) includes two support rods (41) arranged in parallel, a mounting seat (31) is provided on the lifting frame (3), two sliders (32) are horizontally slidably provided on the mounting seat (31), a second driving member for driving the two sliders (32) to move closer or farther away synchronously is provided on the mounting seat (31), the second driving member includes a driving motor (34), a bidirectional screw rod (33) is horizontally provided on the mounting seat (31), the driving motor (34) is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod (33) to rotate, the two sliders (32) are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded sections at opposite ends of the bidirectional screw rod (33), and the two support rods (41) are respectively fixedly provided on the two sliders (32).
4. The ring-shaped workpiece transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first abutment piece (35) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support rod (41) near the slider (32), and a limiting member for limiting the sliding movement of the annular workpiece on the support rod (41) is provided at one end of the support rod (41) away from the slider (32); The limiting member includes a movable rod (6), which is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the support rod (41) along the length direction of the support rod (41). An electric push rod (61) is arranged on the support rod (41), and the electric push rod (61) is used to drive the movable rod (6) to move. The end of the movable rod (6) away from the slider (32) extends out of the support rod (41) and is fixedly provided with a second abutment piece (62), and the second abutment piece (62) is used to abut the end face of the ring-like workpiece on the support rod (41) away from the slider (32).
5. The ring-shaped workpiece transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support seat (5) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (51) in parallel, the mounting seat (31) is horizontally slidably provided on the lifting frame (3), the lifting frame (3) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (36) spaced apart along the sliding direction of the mounting seat (31), the mounting seat (31) is provided with a second positioning hole, the mounting seat (31) is fixed to the lifting frame (3) by a positioning bolt (37) and a positioning nut, the positioning bolt (37) simultaneously passing through the first positioning hole (36) and the second positioning hole and then being threadedly connected with the positioning nut.
6. The ring-shaped workpiece transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove (51), and a Teflon sleeve is coaxially provided on the outer wall of the support rod (41).