Efficient energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipe

By designing the coordination between the rail car and the movable baffle, the problem of heat preservation in the annealing furnace is solved, the effective preservation of heat and energy saving are achieved, and the energy utilization efficiency of the annealing process is improved.

CN223357706UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19ZHEJIANG SINP METAL CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422749483.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stainless steel annealing furnace cannot retain heat after annealing, resulting in energy waste. A device that can effectively retain heat is needed.

Method used

A high-efficiency and energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes was designed. The heat preservation during annealing and cooling was achieved through the cooperation of a rail car and a movable baffle. The rail car was used to move within the annealing furnace, and the heat retention and release were controlled by the adjustable baffle.

Benefits of technology

The effective preservation of heat in the annealing furnace is achieved, energy consumption is reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency of the annealing process is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel tubes, which comprises an annealing furnace main body, a cover plate is hinged to one side of the annealing furnace main body, a hollow block is fixedly arranged at the center of the annealing furnace main body, an extension plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the hollow block, and a track is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the annealing furnace main body. A rail car is slidably arranged at the top end of the rail. When cooling treatment is needed, the rail car is moved to one side of the first baffle and close to the position of the cover plate, then the second baffle is driven to move downwards until the first baffle and the second baffle are closed, then the stainless steel pipe on the rail car is cooled, and the stainless steel pipe is pushed out after cooling treatment is completed. At the moment, the sides, away from the cover plate, of the first baffle and the second baffle are in a heat preservation state until the next batch of stainless steel pipes enter, the first baffle is separated from the second baffle, the annealing furnace body is filled with heat, and therefore heat is conveniently stored, and energy is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stainless steel processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes. Background Art

[0002] According to the definition in GB / T20878-2007, stainless steel is steel with stainlessness and corrosion resistance as its main characteristics, and a chromium content of at least 10.5% and a carbon content of no more than 1.2%. Stainless steel is the abbreviation of stainless acid-resistant steel. Steel that is resistant to weak corrosive media such as air, steam, water, or has stainless properties is called stainless steel.

[0003] During processing, stainless steel needs to be annealed in an annealing furnace. After annealing, the stainless steel tube needs to be cooled and then taken out of the annealing furnace. In this way, the heat in the annealing furnace cannot be preserved. The subsequent material needs to be reheated to the appropriate temperature, which causes a large amount of heat waste and increases energy consumption. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency and energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes, comprising an annealing furnace main body, a cover plate hingedly installed on one side of the annealing furnace main body, a hollow block fixedly provided at the center position of the annealing furnace main body, an extension plate fixedly provided on one side of the hollow block, a track fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the annealing furnace main body, a track car slidingly provided at the top end of the track, a first baffle fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the hollow block, a second baffle slidingly provided at the top end of the hollow block, a screw fixedly provided on one side of the second baffle, a power mechanism that drives the screw to move up and down is provided on the top end of the extension plate, and the stainless steel pipe to be annealed is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the hollow block, and a second baffle slidingly provided at the top end of the hollow block, a screw fixedly provided on one side of the second baffle, and a power mechanism that drives the screw to move up and down is provided on the top end of the extension plate. It is fixed on a rail car, and then moved along the track by the rail car to the inside of the annealing furnace body, and moved to the side of the first baffle, away from the cover position, and then annealing is carried out. When cooling treatment is required, the rail car is moved to the side of the first baffle, close to the cover position, and then the second baffle is driven to move downward until the first baffle and the second baffle are closed, and then the stainless steel pipe on the rail car is cooled and pushed out after completion. At this time, the first baffle and the second baffle are away from the cover side in an insulation state until the next batch of stainless steel pipes enter. At this time, the first baffle and the second baffle are separated, so that the heat is filled in the inside of the annealing furnace body, thereby facilitating heat preservation and energy saving.

[0006] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, the motor is fixed on one side of the hollow block, the rotating shaft is fixed at the output end position of the motor, the first transmission belt is installed between the rotating shaft and the screw on one side, the first transmission belt consists of a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the transmission belt is arranged around the position between the transmission wheels, the transmission wheel on one side is fixed around the outside of the rotating shaft, the transmission wheel on the other side is movably embedded in the top end of the extension plate, and the screw passes through the transmission wheel through a thread, the second transmission belt is installed between the rotating shaft and the screw on the other side, the second transmission belt consists of a transmission belt and a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel on one side is fixed around the outside of the rotating shaft, the transmission wheel on the other side is movably embedded in the bottom end of the extension plate, and the screw on the other side passes through the transmission wheel through a thread, when in use, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the transmission wheels of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt rotate, thereby causing the screw to move along the transmission wheel, thereby adjusting the position of the second baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the first baffle is flush with the upper surface of the track.

[0008] Preferably, two screws are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the same surface of the second baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the second baffle is in close contact with the top end of the first baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the screw rod movably passes through the extension plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model fixes the stainless steel tube to be annealed on a rail car, and then moves the rail car along the track into the interior of the annealing furnace main body, and moves to the side of the first baffle, away from the cover plate position, and then performs annealing. When cooling treatment is required, the rail car is moved to the side of the first baffle, close to the cover plate position, and then drives the second baffle to move downward until the first baffle and the second baffle are closed, and then the stainless steel tube on the rail car is cooled and pushed out after completion. At this time, the first baffle and the second baffle are away from the cover plate. The side is in a heat-insulating state until the next batch of stainless steel tubes enters. At this time, the first baffle and the second baffle are separated, so that the heat is filled in the interior of the annealing furnace main body, thereby facilitating heat preservation and energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is the second cross-sectional view of the high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Annealing furnace body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Hollow block; 4. Extension plate; 5. Second baffle; 6. Screw; 7. Track; 8. First baffle; 9. Rail car; 10. Motor; 11. First transmission belt; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Second transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes, including an annealing furnace main body 1, a cover plate 2 is hingedly installed on one side of the annealing furnace main body 1, a hollow block 3 is welded and fixed at the center position of the annealing furnace main body 1, and an extension plate 4 is welded and fixed on one side of the hollow block 3. A track 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the interior of the annealing furnace main body 1 by bolts, and a rail car 9 is slid on the top of the track 7. A first baffle 8 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the interior of the hollow block 3, and the top of the first baffle 8 is flush with the upper surface of the track 7. A second baffle 5 is slid on the top of the hollow block 3, and the bottom end of the second baffle 5 is tightly attached to the top position of the first baffle 8. A screw 6 is welded and fixed on one side of the second baffle 5, and there are two screws 6, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the same surface of the second baffle 5. The screw 6 movably passes through the extension plate 4, and the top of the extension plate 4 has a mechanism for driving the screw 6 to move up and down. The power mechanism fixes the stainless steel tube to be annealed on the rail car 9 when in use, and then moves the rail car 9 along the track 7 to the inside of the annealing furnace main body 1, and moves to the side of the first baffle 8, away from the position of the cover plate 2, and then performs annealing. When cooling treatment is required, the rail car 9 is moved to the side of the first baffle 8, close to the position of the cover plate 2, and then drives the second baffle 5 to move downward until the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are closed, and then the stainless steel tube on the rail car 9 is cooled and pushed out after completion. At this time, the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are away from the cover plate 2. The side is in a heat-insulating state until the next batch of stainless steel tubes enters. At this time, the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are separated, so that the heat is filled in the inside of the annealing furnace main body 1, thereby facilitating heat preservation and energy saving.

[0019] The power mechanism includes a motor 10, a rotating shaft 12, a first transmission belt 11 and a second transmission belt 13. The motor 10 is fixed to one side of the hollow block 3 through a mounting bracket, and the rotating shaft 12 is fixed to the output end position of the motor 10 through a coupling. The first transmission belt 11 is installed between the rotating shaft 12 and one side screw 6. The first transmission belt 11 consists of a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The transmission belt is wrapped around the position between the transmission wheels. One side transmission wheel is wrapped around and fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 12, and the other side transmission wheel is movably embedded in the top end of the extension plate 4, and the screw 6 passes through the transmission wheel through a thread. The second transmission belt 13 is installed between the rotating shaft 12 and the other side screw 6. The second transmission belt 13 consists of a transmission belt and a transmission wheel. One side transmission wheel is wrapped around and fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 12, and the other side transmission wheel is movably embedded in the bottom end of the extension plate 4, and the other side screw 6 passes through the transmission wheel through a thread. When in use, the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the transmission wheels of the first transmission belt 11 and the second transmission belt 13 rotate, thereby causing the screw 6 to move along the transmission wheel, thereby adjusting the position of the second baffle 5.

[0020] Working principle: When in use, the stainless steel tube to be annealed is fixed on the rail car 9, and then moved along the track 7 to the inside of the annealing furnace main body 1 by the rail car 9, and moved to the side of the first baffle 8, away from the cover plate 2 position, and then annealing is carried out. When cooling treatment is required, the rail car 9 is moved to the side of the first baffle 8, close to the cover plate 2 position, and then the second baffle 5 is driven to move downward until the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are closed, and then the stainless steel tube on the rail car 9 is cooled and pushed out after completion. At this time, the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are away from the cover plate 2 side in an insulation state until the next batch of stainless steel tubes enter. At this time, the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 5 are separated, so that the heat is filled in the inside of the annealing furnace main body 1, thereby facilitating heat preservation and energy saving.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes, comprising an annealing furnace body (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is hingedly mounted on one side of the annealing furnace body (1); a hollow block (3) is fixedly arranged at the center of the annealing furnace body (1); an extension plate (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the hollow block (3); a track (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the annealing furnace body (1); a track car (9) is slidably arranged at the top end of the track (7); a first baffle (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the hollow block (3); a second baffle (5) is slidably arranged at the top end of the hollow block (3); a screw (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second baffle (5); and a power mechanism for driving the screw (6) to move up and down is arranged at the top end of the extension plate (4).

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a motor (10), a rotating shaft (12), a first transmission belt (11) and a second transmission belt (13), wherein the motor (10) is fixed on one side of the hollow block (3), the rotating shaft (12) is fixed at the output end of the motor (10), the first transmission belt (11) is installed between the rotating shaft (12) and the screw (6) on one side, the first transmission belt (11) is composed of a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the transmission belt is arranged around the position between the transmission wheels, the transmission wheel on one side is fixed around the outside of the rotating shaft (12), the transmission wheel on the other side is movably embedded in the top end of the extension plate (4), and the screw (6) passes through the transmission wheel through a thread, the second transmission belt (13) is installed between the rotating shaft (12) and the screw (6) on the other side, the second transmission belt (13) is composed of a transmission belt and a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel on one side is fixed around the outside of the rotating shaft (12), the transmission wheel on the other side is movably embedded in the bottom end of the extension plate (4), and the screw (6) on the other side passes through the transmission wheel through a thread.

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the first baffle (8) is flush with the upper surface of the track (7).

4. The high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two screw rods (6) are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the same surface of the second baffle (5).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second baffle (5) is in close contact with the top end of the first baffle (8).

6. The high-efficiency energy-saving annealing furnace for stainless steel pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (6) movably penetrates the extension plate (4).