Fiber spinning, feeding and dividing device
By introducing the cooperation of the wire splitting frame and the driving motor into the fiber spinning wire feeder, the problems of spinning winding and tension adaptability are solved, and efficient spinning wire splitting and guiding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422601559.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing fiber spinning wire feeders and separators are prone to entanglement during fiber separation and cannot automatically adapt to the spinning tension, resulting in poor guiding effect.
Two wire separation frames and a drive motor are designed. The driving gear is driven by the transmission box to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear and the transmission rack to make the wire separation frames move relative to each other. Combined with the guide rod and buffer spring, close contact of the spinning is ensured and the tension changes can be adapted.
It effectively avoids fiber spinning entanglement, improves the efficiency of fiber separation, keeps the yarn straight during transportation, and improves the guiding effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223357840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber spinning, in particular to a fiber spinning wire feeding and dividing device. Background Art
[0002] The fiber spinning feeder is a key component in spinning equipment. Its primary function is to evenly disperse the fine stream of polymer melt or solution into monofilaments, spreading them onto the web-forming machine to form a uniform fiber web, thereby producing a uniform nonwoven fabric product. During the spinning process, the performance of the feeder directly affects the quality of the fiber and the efficiency of production.
[0003] However, when the existing wire separator is used, the fiber spinning is prone to entanglement during the wire separation, and there is no structure for separating the spinning lines. In addition, when the existing wire separator is used, it cannot automatically adapt to the spinning tension during spinning transportation, resulting in poor guiding effect of the wire separator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a fiber spinning wire feeder and separator, which is provided with two wire separators and a driving motor. The driving motor can drive the driving gear to rotate through the transmission box, and the driving gear can drive the transmission rack to move forward and backward through the driven gear, thereby driving the two wire separators to move in opposite directions, and then closely contacting the fiber spinning through the wire guide rod, thereby avoiding entanglement of the fiber spinning during the wire separation, and effectively improving the wire separation efficiency;
[0005] The device is provided with a sliding base and a guide rod. The setting of the guide rod enables the wire separation frame to slide stably on the sliding base, and the setting of the buffer spring enables the wire separation frame to automatically adapt to the different tensions of the yarn, so that the yarn remains straightened during transportation, thereby improving the guiding effect of the device on spinning.
[0006] The utility model also provides a fiber spinning feeder wire separator as described above, comprising: a wire separator base, wherein two groups of sliding bases are provided inside the wire separator base for sliding connection, wherein the upper side walls of each group of the sliding bases are respectively slidably connected to a first wire separator frame and a second wire separator frame, and each group of the sliding bases is fixedly connected to a transmission rack via a connecting block;
[0007] A guide rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding base, a buffer spring is provided on the outer wall of the guide rod, a transmission box is installed inside the wire divider base, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission box, and a driven gear is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the driving gear.
[0008] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder, the guide rod is slidably connected to the first wire separation frame or the second wire separation frame, thereby improving the sliding stability of the first wire separation frame or the second wire separation frame.
[0009] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder, the upper side wall of the wire separator base is located on the left side of the first wire separator frame and is fixedly connected to a wire feed guide frame, and the upper side wall of the wire separator base is located on the right side of the second wire separator frame and is fixedly connected to a wire output guide frame, which are used for wire feed guidance and wire output guidance respectively.
[0010] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder and separator, the interiors of the inlet guide frame and the outlet guide frame are both rotatably connected with guide rollers for guiding.
[0011] According to the fiber spinning feed wire separator, the upper side wall of the separator base is provided with two groups of matching holes, which respectively match the first wire separator frame and the second wire separator frame to avoid the influence of the separator base on the sliding of the wire separator frame.
[0012] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder and separator, the upper inner walls of the first and second wire separators are both rotatably connected to a plurality of wire guide rods to guide the separated fiber spinning.
[0013] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder, a driving motor is installed on the upper side wall of the transmission box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission box. The driving motor can drive the driving gear to rotate through the transmission box.
[0014] According to the fiber spinning wire feeder and separator, the driven gear and the transmission rack are meshed and connected, and when the driven gear rotates, it can drive the transmission rack to slide.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fiber spinning wire feeder and separator according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a fiber spinning wire feeder and separator according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a fiber spinning wire feeder and separator according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fiber spinning wire feeder and separator according to the present invention.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Wire separator base; 101. Matching hole; 2. First wire separator; 201. Wire guide rod; 202. Transmission rack; 203. Sliding base; 204. Guide rod; 205. Buffer spring; 3. Wire inlet guide; 301. Wire guide roller; 4. Wire outlet guide; 5. Driving motor; 501. Transmission box; 502. Driving gear; 503. Driven gear; 6. Second wire separator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4The embodiment of the present invention is a fiber spinning feeding wire separator, which includes: a wire separator base 1, an upper side wall of the wire separator base 1 and a wire feed guide frame 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the first wire separator 2, and a wire outlet guide frame 4 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the wire separator base 1 and a wire outlet guide frame 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the second wire separator 6, which are used for wire feeding and wire outlet guiding, respectively. The wire feeding guide frame 3 and the wire outlet guide frame 4 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the wire guide roller 301 for guiding work. The upper side wall of the wire separator base 1 is provided with two groups of matching holes 101, and the two groups of matching holes 101 respectively cooperate with the first wire separator 2 and the second wire separator 6 to avoid the influence of the wire separator base 1 on the sliding of the wire separator, and the upper inner walls of the first wire separator 2 and the second wire separator 6 are rotatably connected to a plurality of wire guide rods 201 to guide the separated fiber spinning.
[0026] The interior of the wire separator base 1 is provided with two groups of sliding bases 203 that are slidably connected. The upper side walls of each group of sliding bases 203 are slidably connected to the first wire dividing rack 2 and the second wire dividing rack 6 respectively. Each group of sliding bases 203 is fixedly connected to the transmission rack 202 through a connecting block. The upper side wall of the transmission box 501 is installed with a driving motor 5. The output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission box 501. The driving motor 5 can drive the driving gear 502 to rotate through the transmission box 501.
[0027] A guide rod 204 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding base 203 . The guide rod 204 is slidably connected to the first wire distribution frame 2 or the second wire distribution frame 6 , thereby improving the sliding stability of the first wire distribution frame 2 or the second wire distribution frame 6 .
[0028] A buffer spring 205 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rod 204, and a transmission box 501 is installed inside the wire divider base 1. The output end of the transmission box 501 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 502, and the outer wall of the driving gear 502 is meshed with the driven gear 503. The driven gear 503 is meshed with the transmission rack 202, and when the driven gear 502 rotates, it can drive the transmission rack 202 to slide.
[0029] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer. The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0030] Working principle: The device is provided with two wire separation racks and a driving motor 5. The driving motor 5 can drive the driving gear 502 to rotate through the transmission box 501. The driving gear 502 can drive the transmission rack 202 to move back and forth through the driven gear 503, thereby driving the two wire separation racks to move in opposite directions, and then the fiber spinning is in close contact through the wire guide rod 201, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the fiber spinning during the wire separation, and effectively improving the wire separation efficiency; the device is provided with a sliding base 203 and a guide rod 201. The setting of the guide rod 201 enables the wire separation rack to slide stably on the sliding base 203, and the setting of the buffer spring 205 enables the wire separation rack to automatically adapt to the yarns with different tensions, so that the yarns remain straightened during transportation, thereby improving the guiding effect of the device on spinning.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fiber spinning feeder, characterized in that: include: A wire separator base (1), wherein the inside of the wire separator base (1) is provided with two groups of sliding bases (203) in sliding connection, the upper side walls of each group of the sliding bases (203) are respectively slidably connected to a first wire separator frame (2) and a second wire separator frame (6), and each group of the sliding bases (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission rack (202) via a connecting block; A guide rod (204) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding base (203), and a buffer spring (205) is provided on the outer side wall of the guide rod (204). A transmission box (501) is installed inside the wire separator base (1), and an output end of the transmission box (501) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (502), and the outer side wall of the driving gear (502) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (503).
2. A fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (204) is slidably connected to the first wire separation frame (2) or the second wire separation frame (6).
3. A fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the wire separator base (1) is located on the left side of the first wire separator frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a wire inlet guide frame (3); the upper side wall of the wire separator base (1) is located on the right side of the second wire separator frame (6) and is fixedly connected to a wire outlet guide frame (4).
4. A fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interiors of the wire inlet guide frame (3) and the wire outlet guide frame (4) are both rotatably connected to a wire guide roller (301).
5. The fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the wire separator base (1) is provided with two groups of matching holes (101), and the two groups of matching holes (101) respectively match the first wire separator (2) and the second wire separator (6).
6. A fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner walls of the first wire dividing frame (2) and the second wire dividing frame (6) are both rotatably connected to a plurality of wire guide rods (201).
7. The fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (5) is installed on the upper side wall of the transmission box (501), and the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission box (501).
8. The fiber spinning feeder and separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (503) and the transmission rack (202) are in meshing connection.