Environment-friendly slurry pump unblocking device
The combined structure of the backflush pipe and the spiral conveying shaft solves the problem of slurry pump blockage, achieves convenient blockage clearing and slurry treatment, and reduces the difficulty of disassembly and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422219893.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
Slurry pumps are prone to clogging when conveying slurries with high concentrations and large particle sizes, making it more difficult to clean the pump cavity and pipelines.
An environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device was designed. Through the backwash pipe and spiral conveying shaft structure, external clean water was used to backwash the blockage and discharge it through the conveying pipe. Combined with the motor-driven spiral conveying shaft to clear the blockage, the blockage can be cleared and the residual slurry can be processed.
It effectively clears the blockage of the slurry pump, reduces the difficulty of disassembly and maintenance, and improves the slurry discharge speed and the convenience of using the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223359421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device. Background Art
[0002] Slurry pump is a centrifugal pump with high efficiency and relatively strong performance that has evolved in recent years due to the large particles of material transport. It is mainly used in industries such as mining, power plants, dredging, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials and petroleum.
[0003] If the slurry transported by the slurry pump has a high concentration and a large particle size, such as alumina, coal slime, etc., the pump cavity will often be blocked during operation, resulting in the need to frequently dismantle the pump for cleaning, and the slurry remaining in the pipeline will increase the difficulty of disassembly and maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an environmentally friendly slurry pump clearing device that is easy to clear the blockage to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device which is convenient for clearing blockages.
[0005] The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device provided by the utility model comprises a slurry pump, the water inlet of the slurry pump is connected with a feed pipe, the outside of the feed pipe is respectively provided with a connecting mechanism and a feed control valve, the bottom of the connecting mechanism is provided with a conveying mechanism, the water outlet of the slurry pump is connected with a discharge pipe, the outside of the discharge pipe is connected with an external pipe, the outside of the external pipe is provided with an external control valve, the top of the feed pipe is provided with a blockage clearing mechanism, and the outside of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge control valve.
[0006] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the feed pipe, a sewage discharge control valve is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, a connecting flange is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and a connecting bolt is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting flange.
[0007] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, the connecting mechanism further includes a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is located between the connecting flange and the connecting pipe.
[0008] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe and a motor, the outer side of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting flange, the motor is located below the conveying pipe, the conveying shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft.
[0009] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, a guide cover is provided on the outer side of the transmission rod, the bottom of the guide cover is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor.
[0010] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, and the inner cavity of the fixing seat is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt.
[0011] As the utility model provides an environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, preferably, the blockage clearing mechanism includes a backwash pipe, one end of the backwash pipe is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe, and the other end is connected to the outside of the feed pipe, and a backwash control valve and a pressure gauge are respectively provided on the outside of the backwash pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] In this environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, external clean water enters the discharge pipe through an external pipe, then enters the backwash pipe, and is transported to the inside of the feed pipe through the backwash pipe to backwash the blocked slurry inside the feed pipe. The backwashed blocked slurry can enter the delivery pipe through the connecting pipe and is finally discharged from the delivery pipe. The device uses the backwash pipe in conjunction with the delivery pipe and the spiral delivery shaft and other structures to not only clear the blocked pipe, but also process the slurry remaining in the pipe, making it convenient for users to use the slurry pump, and solving the current problems of inconvenient cleaning of the blocked slurry pump and the difficulty of disassembly and maintenance due to the residual slurry in the pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the delivery pipe of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural sectional view of the connecting pipe of the utility model.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Slurry pump; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Feed control valve; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Connecting pipe; 402. Sewage control valve; 403. Connecting flange; 404. Connecting bolt; 405. Sealing gasket; 5. Conveying mechanism; 501. Conveying pipe; 502. Motor; 503. Transmission rod; 504. Screw conveying shaft; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Blockage clearing mechanism; 701. Backflush pipe; 702. Backflush control valve; 703. Pressure gauge; 8. External pipe; 9. External control valve; 10. Fixing seat; 11. Fixing bolt; 12. Guide cover; 13. Support rod; 14. Discharge control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the delivery pipe of the utility model; Figure 3 The figure is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the connecting pipe of the utility model. An environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device includes a slurry pump 1. The water inlet of the slurry pump 1 is connected to a feed pipe 2. A connecting mechanism 4 and a feed control valve 3 are respectively provided on the outside of the feed pipe 2. A conveying mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism 4. The water outlet of the slurry pump 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 6. The outside of the discharge pipe 6 is connected to an external pipe 8. The outside of the external pipe 8 is provided with an external control valve 9. The top of the feed pipe 2 is provided with a blockage clearing mechanism 7. The outside of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with a discharge control valve 14.
[0020] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a connecting pipe 401, the top of the connecting pipe 401 is connected to the bottom of the feed pipe 2, a sewage control valve 402 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 401, a connecting flange 403 is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 401, and a connecting bolt 404 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting flange 403.
[0021] In this embodiment: when docking the delivery pipe 501 with the connecting pipe 401, the top of the delivery pipe 501 can be inserted into the inside of the connecting pipe 401, and then the connecting bolt 404 can be passed through the flange hole at the connecting flange 403 and twisted into the threaded groove at the bottom of the connecting pipe 401. The delivery pipe 501 can be fixed to the connecting pipe 401. The bolted connection makes it convenient for the user to disassemble and repair the delivery pipe 501 later.
[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connecting mechanism 4 further includes a sealing gasket 405 , which is located between the connecting flange 403 and the connecting pipe 401 .
[0023] In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the sealing gasket 405 is provided with a through hole for use with the connecting bolt 404 . By installing the sealing gasket 405 , the sealing performance between the connecting flange 403 and the connecting pipe 401 is improved.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a conveying pipe 501 and a motor 502. The outer side of the conveying pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting flange 403. The motor 502 is located below the conveying pipe 501. The conveying shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 503, and the top of the transmission rod 503 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying shaft 504.
[0025] In this embodiment, the blocked slurry in the feed pipe 2 is backflushed through the backflushing pipe 701, and the blocked slurry can enter the conveying pipe 501 through the connecting pipe 401 and finally be discharged from the conveying pipe 501. When discharging slurry with a higher concentration, the motor 502 drives the transmission rod 503 to rotate, and the transmission rod 503 drives the spiral conveying shaft 504 to rotate. The spiral blades on the outside of the spiral conveying shaft 504 convey the slurry with a higher concentration, which facilitates the smooth discharge of the slurry and improves the slurry discharge speed.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a guide cover 12 is provided on the outer side of the transmission rod 503 , the bottom of the guide cover 12 is fixedly connected to a support rod 13 , and the bottom of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 502 .
[0027] In this embodiment, by providing the guide cover 12 and the support rod 13 , not only can the discharged slurry be guided, but also a protective effect can be provided for the motor 502 , thereby reducing the harm of the slurry to the motor 502 .
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the bottom of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 10 , and the inner cavity of the fixing seat 10 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 11 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the motor 502 can be fixed by twisting the fixing bolt 11 in the fixing base 10 into an external fixing object, thereby improving the stability of the motor 502 during use.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the clearing mechanism 7 includes a backflush pipe 701, one end of the backflush pipe 701 is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 6, and the other end is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2. A backflush control valve 702 and a pressure gauge 703 are respectively provided on the outside of the backflush pipe 701.
[0031] In this embodiment: when blockage occurs inside the feed pipe 2, the two discharge control valves 14 and the feed control valve 3 can be closed first, and then the external pipe 8 is connected to the external water supply pipe, and the external control valve 9, the backflush control valve 702 and the sewage control valve 402 are opened. The external clean water enters the discharge pipe 6 through the external pipe 8, and then enters the backflush pipe 701, and is transported to the feed pipe 2 through the backflush pipe 701 to backflush the blocked slurry inside the feed pipe 2.
[0032] The working principle of the environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0033] When the feed pipe 2 is clogged, the two discharge control valves 14 and the feed control valve 3 can be closed first, and then the external pipe 8 is connected to the external water supply pipe, and the external control valve 9, the backwash control valve 702 and the sewage control valve 402 are opened. The external purified water enters the discharge pipe 6 through the external pipe 8, and then enters the backwash pipe 701, and is transported to the feed pipe 2 through the backwash pipe 701 to backwash the clogged slurry inside the feed pipe 2. The backwashed clogged slurry can enter the delivery pipe 501 through the connecting pipe 401, and finally is discharged from the delivery pipe 501. 1 discharge, for the discharge of slurry with a relatively high concentration, the transmission rod 503 is driven to rotate by the motor 502, and the transmission rod 503 drives the spiral conveying shaft 504 to rotate, and the spiral blades on the outside of the spiral conveying shaft 504 are used to convey the slurry with a relatively high concentration, so as to facilitate the smooth discharge of the slurry and improve the slurry discharge speed. The device cooperates with the conveying pipe 501 and the spiral conveying shaft 504 and other structures through the backflush pipe 701, which can not only dredge the blocked pipeline, but also process the slurry remaining in the pipeline, so that the user can use the slurry pump 1 conveniently.
[0034] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a slurry pump (1), wherein the water inlet of the slurry pump (1) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the outer sides of the feed pipe (2) are respectively provided with a connecting mechanism (4) and a feed control valve (3), the bottom of the connecting mechanism (4) is provided with a conveying mechanism (5), the water outlet of the slurry pump (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (6), the outer side of the discharge pipe (6) is connected to an external pipe (8), the outer side of the external pipe (8) is provided with an external control valve (9), the top of the feed pipe (2) is provided with a clearing mechanism (7), and the outer side of the discharge pipe (6) is provided with a discharge control valve (14).
2. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting pipe (401), the top of the connecting pipe (401) is connected to the bottom of the feed pipe (2), a sewage discharge control valve (402) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (401), a connecting flange (403) is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe (401), and a connecting bolt (404) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting flange (403).
3. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) further comprises a sealing gasket (405), and the sealing gasket (405) is located between the connecting flange (403) and the connecting pipe (401).
4. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (5) comprises a conveying pipe (501) and a motor (502). The outer side of the conveying pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting flange (403). The motor (502) is located below the conveying pipe (501). The conveying shaft of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (503). The top of the transmission rod (503) is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft (504).
5. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide cover (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (503), the bottom of the guide cover (12) is fixedly connected to a support rod (13), and the bottom of the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (502).
6. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (10), and the inner cavity of the fixing seat (10) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (11).
7. The environmentally friendly slurry pump blockage clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage clearing mechanism (7) comprises a backflush pipe (701), one end of which is in communication with the outside of the discharge pipe (6), and the other end of which is in communication with the outside of the feed pipe (2). A backflush control valve (702) and a pressure gauge (703) are respectively provided on the outside of the backflush pipe (701).