Visual inspection device for defects of electronic component

The limit plate and cleaning roller structure solve the problems of inaccurate positioning and dust obstruction of electronic components during the inspection process, achieving efficient and accurate visual inspection of electronic components.

CN223362053UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SUZHOU CHENGWAN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422077163.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the visual inspection process of electronic components, inaccurate positioning of electronic components and dust obstruction lead to reduced accuracy of the shooting lens, affecting the inspection quality.

Method used

The limit plate and cleaning roller structure are adopted. The limit plate is used to position the electronic components and the cleaning roller is used to clean the dust, ensuring that the electronic components do not deviate during the detection process and the dust is removed, thereby improving the accuracy of the lens shooting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the deviation and dust obstruction of electronic components during the detection process, and improves the shooting clarity of the detection lens and the accuracy of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a visual detection device for defects of an electronic component, and relates to the field of detection devices. The electronic component defect visual detection device comprises a detection platform, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the detection platform. According to the visual inspection device for the defects of the electronic components, the electronic components are limited between the two groups of limiting plates, and the electronic components are positioned and mounted in the middle below the detection lens through the positioning plates on the two sides, so that the condition that the electronic components deviate in the feeding process can be avoided; the detection lens cannot completely shoot the whole electronic component, the shooting detection quality of the detection lens on the electronic component is influenced, meanwhile, the cleaning roller on one side can clean dust attached to the top end of the electronic component in the conveying process, the dust and foreign matter are prevented from shielding the detected part, and the detection efficiency is improved. Therefore, the shooting quality of the electronic component by the detection lens can be improved, and the detection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a visual detection device for electronic component defects. Background Art

[0002] Circuit boards are a type of electronic component. After production, visual inspection devices are needed to test the quality of electronic components. The visual inspection devices can capture the appearance of the circuit boards to check whether there are any wear or defects on the surface of the circuit boards.

[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of visual inspection of electronic components, a conveyor belt is usually used. The electronic components to be inspected are placed one at a time from one end of the conveyor belt and the inspection camera at one end takes pictures of the electronic components for inspection.

[0004] Since the light from the detection lens is in a focused state during the shooting process, the shooting light can be focused to shoot the object more clearly. However, it is not convenient to position the electronic components during the loading process, and the placement of the electronic components is prone to offset, which makes it difficult for the shooting lens to shoot the electronic components well. At the same time, during shooting, the dust attached to the top of the electronic components is not cleaned well, which makes it easy for the dust to block the electronic components, affecting the shooting of the electronic components by the shooting lens, thereby reducing the accuracy of the shooting lens in shooting and storing the electronic components. In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose an electronic component defect visual detection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for visually detecting defects in electronic components, which solves the problem of reducing the accuracy of photographing and storing electronic components by a photographing lens.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a visual inspection device for electronic component defects, comprising an inspection platform, a conveyor belt provided on the inspection platform, an inspection lens provided at the top of the conveyor belt, limit plates installed at intervals at the top of the conveyor belt, and a cleaning roller provided on one side of the inspection lens;

[0007] The cleaning roller has the function of cleaning the dust on the top of the electronic component. Both sides of the limit plate are slidably connected with positioning plates. A driving unit is provided inside the limit plate. The driving unit has the function of driving the positioning plates on both sides to approach each other to perform positioning operations on the electronic components.

[0008] Preferably, mounting side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the detection platform, and both ends of the cleaning roller are located inside the mounting side plates.

[0009] Preferably, outer walls at both ends of the cleaning roller are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and outer walls of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to mounting plates.

[0010] Preferably, a driving spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the driving spring is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the detection platform.

[0011] Preferably, the driving unit includes:

[0012] The upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate are slidably connected to the interior of the limit plate;

[0013] The driving gear is rotatably connected between the upper gear plate and the lower gear plate and meshes with the upper gear plate and the lower gear plate.

[0014] Preferably, the ends of the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate that are away from each other are fixedly connected with mounting parts, and one end of the mounting parts is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate.

[0015] Preferably, the positions of the positioning plates on both sides are regulated by the engagement between the driving gear, the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the driving gear is fixedly connected to a rotating member, and the rotating member is located on one side outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0017] The utility model discloses a device for visually detecting defects in electronic components, which has the following beneficial effects: the device for visually detecting defects in electronic components limits the electronic components between two sets of limit plates, and positions the electronic components in the middle below the detection lens through the positioning plates on both sides, thereby avoiding the situation in which the electronic components are offset during the loading process, the detection lens cannot completely photograph the entire electronic component, and affects the quality of the detection lens's photography and detection of the electronic component. At the same time, during the transmission process, the cleaning roller on one side can clean the dust attached to the top of the electronic component to prevent dust and foreign matter from blocking the detection area, thereby improving the quality of the detection lens's photography of the electronic component and improving the accuracy of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cleaning roller of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cleaning roller and the mounting side plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure of the limit plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of two sets of tooth plates and the driving gear of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Detection platform; 101. Conveyor belt; 2. Detection lens; 3. Cleaning roller; 301. Mounting side plate; 3011. Mounting plate; 3012. Driving spring; 3013. Limit block; 302. Limit plate; 3021. Upper tooth plate; 3022. Lower tooth plate; 3023. Driving gear; 3024. Mounting part; 3025. Rotating part; 303. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of reducing the accuracy of the camera lens in photographing and storing electronic components by providing a visual inspection device for electronic component defects, thereby improving the clarity of the camera lens in photographing electronic components and improving the accuracy of electronic component inspection.

[0027] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] The embodiment of the utility model discloses a device for visually detecting defects of electronic components.

[0029] According to the attached Figure 1-5As shown, it includes a detection platform 1, a conveyor belt 101 is provided at the detection platform 1, a detection lens 2 is provided at the top of the conveyor belt 101, and limit plates 302 are installed at intervals at the top of the conveyor belt 101, and a cleaning roller 3 is provided on one side of the detection lens 2; when performing defect detection on the top of the electronic component, it is first necessary to position the electronic component to be detected between the two sets of limit plates 302, and then the conveyor belt 101 conveys the installed electronic component, and the dust on the top of the electronic component is cleaned by the cleaning roller 3 on one side, and then the electronic original conveyed to the bottom of the detection lens 2 is photographed and detected by the detection lens 2.

[0030] The cleaning roller 3 has the function of cleaning the dust on the top of the electronic component. The two sides of the limit plate 302 are slidably connected with the positioning plate 303. The interior of the limit plate 302 is provided with a driving unit. The driving unit has the function of driving the positioning plates 303 on both sides to approach each other to position the electronic components. When installing and positioning the electronic original, first adjust the positioning plates 303 at the multiple groups of limit plates 302 according to the width of the electronic component to be detected, so that the positioning plates 303 can position the electronic original in the middle of the conveyor belt 101, thereby facilitating the detection lens 2 to shoot and detect the electronic components.

[0031] Both sides of the top of the detection platform 1 are fixedly connected with the mounting side plates 301, and both ends of the cleaning roller 3 are located inside the mounting side plates 301. The cleaning roller 3 is made of soft fiber textile fabric and will not cause damage to electronic components during cleaning. The outer walls of both ends of the cleaning roller 3 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 3013, and the outer walls of the limiting blocks 3013 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 3011. By rotating the rotating part 3025 on one side, the driving gear 3023 at one end is rotated to drive the tooth plates on both sides to approach each other, and then the mounting part 3024 on one side can drive the positioning plates 303 on both sides to approach each other, so as to quickly clamp and position the electronic components on both sides.

[0032] The bottom end of the mounting plate 3011 is fixedly connected to a driving spring 3012, and the bottom end of the driving spring 3012 is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the detection platform 1. The driving unit includes:

[0033] The upper tooth plate 3021 and the lower tooth plate 3022 are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting plate 302;

[0034] The driving gear 3023 is rotatably connected between the upper tooth plate 3021 and the lower tooth plate 3022, and meshes with the upper tooth plate 3021 and the lower tooth plate 3022. When the clamped electronic component passes through the cleaning roller 3, the front end of the moving limit plate 302 first contacts the cleaning roller 3, and then generates a thrust on the cleaning roller 3 under the push of the electronic component, which can cause the driving springs 3012 on both sides to deform and drive the cleaning roller 3 to move up to the top of the electronic component, so that the bottom end of the cleaning roller 3 is in close contact with the upper surface of the electronic component to clean the dust on the top of the electronic component.

[0035] The upper and lower gear plates 3021 and 3022 are fixedly connected at one end thereof with a mounting part 3024 away from each other, and one end of the mounting part 3024 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate 303, and the position of the positioning plates 303 on both sides is regulated by the meshing between the driving gear 3023, the upper and lower gear plates 3021 and the lower gear plates 3022. One end of the driving gear 3023 is fixedly connected to a rotating part 3025, and the rotating part 3025 is located on one side outer wall of the limit plate 302. At the same time, it should be noted that the electronic component fibers are positioned between the two sets of limit plates 302. In the process of the conveyor belt 101 driving the electronic components to move and clean, the limit plates 302 on both sides can drive the electronic components to move without blocking the cleaning roller 3 to the moving electronic components, and can position the electronic components in the middle below the detection lens 2 through the positioning plates 303 on both sides, thereby avoiding the electronic components from being offset during the loading process, affecting the quality of the detection lens 2 in shooting and detecting the electronic components.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A visual inspection device for electronic component defects, comprising an inspection platform (1), a conveyor belt (101) being provided on the inspection platform (1), and an inspection lens (2) being provided at the top of the conveyor belt (101), characterized in that: Limiting plates (302) are installed at intervals at the top end of the conveyor belt (101), and a cleaning roller (3) is provided on one side of the detection lens (2); The cleaning roller (3) has the function of cleaning dust on the top of the electronic component. Both sides of the limit plate (302) are slidably connected to the positioning plates (303). A driving unit is provided inside the limit plate (302). The driving unit has the function of driving the positioning plates (303) on both sides to move closer to each other to perform a positioning operation on the electronic component.

2. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the detection platform (1) are fixedly connected with mounting side plates (301), and both ends of the cleaning roller (3) are located inside the mounting side plates (301).

3. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the cleaning roller (3) are fixedly connected to a limiting block (3013), and the outer wall of the limiting block (3013) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3011).

4. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting plate (3011) is fixedly connected to a driving spring (3012), and the bottom end of the driving spring (3012) is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the detection platform (1).

5. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit includes: An upper tooth plate (3021) and a lower tooth plate (3022) are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting plate (302); The driving gear (3023) is rotatably connected between the upper tooth plate (3021) and the lower tooth plate (3022), and is meshed with the upper tooth plate (3021) and the lower tooth plate (3022).

6. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the upper tooth plate (3021) and the lower tooth plate (3022) that are away from each other are both fixedly connected to a mounting member (3024), and one end of the mounting member (3024) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate (303).

7. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positions of the positioning plates (303) on both sides are regulated by meshing between the driving gear (3023), the upper tooth plate (3021) and the lower tooth plate (3022).

8. The electronic component defect visual inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the driving gear (3023) is fixedly connected to a rotating member (3025), and the rotating member (3025) is located on one side outer wall of the limiting plate (302).