Building structure earthquake resistance detection device
By designing a building structure seismic resistance detection device and using an ultrasonic detector, a movable mounting plate and a clamping mechanism, we have achieved automated detection of building support columns, solving the problems of complexity and missed detection in traditional detection methods and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421707055.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building seismic resistance testing methods require professional equipment and personnel, are complex to operate and are prone to missed areas, and handheld testing methods place heavy workload on inspectors.
A building structure seismic resistance detection device was designed. An ultrasonic detector was used in combination with a movable mounting plate and a clamping mechanism to realize automatic scanning and detection of building support columns. The positioning and movement of the device were achieved by a motor-driven lead screw and clamping rod, and a laser profile scanner was used to assist in positioning.
It realizes the automation and efficient scanning of building structure seismic resistance detection, reduces the workload of inspectors, avoids missed detection, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223362105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building structure safety detection, in particular to a building structure seismic resistance detection device. Background Art
[0002] Earthquakes, as natural disasters, pose a serious threat to human safety and property. Especially in earthquake-prone areas, the seismic performance of buildings is directly related to the safety of people and property. Therefore, conducting seismic testing on buildings to ensure they can withstand potential earthquake shocks is a crucial measure to reduce losses from earthquake disasters.
[0003] Traditional methods for testing the seismic resistance of buildings primarily include static and dynamic testing. Static testing typically assesses a building's load-bearing capacity by applying static loads, while dynamic testing simulates earthquake waves to stimulate the building and observe its response. These methods often require specialized equipment and personnel, are complex, and are time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0004] Currently, when inspecting the main supporting structure of a building, in addition to observing the appearance, ultrasonic testing is also used to detect the interior. Ultrasonic testing is an important non-destructive testing method in construction projects and can be used to detect the safety, stability and quality of building structures.
[0005] Currently, most inspections involve inspectors using handheld ultrasonic detectors to conduct all-round inspections of the building's main support columns or beams. This handheld inspection method not only places high workload on inspectors but also makes it easy for areas to be missed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The present invention is based on the above technical problems and proposes a device for detecting the seismic resistance of building structures.
[0007] A device for detecting the seismic resistance of a building structure comprises: a base, a vertical pole, a mounting plate, and an ultrasonic detector, wherein two vertical vertical poles are fixed on the base, the vertical poles are provided with a slide groove with an inner opening, a lead screw is provided in the slide groove, the lead screw is driven to rotate by a first motor installed on the top of the vertical pole, the two ends of the mounting plate are fitted with the lead screw, and the rotation of the two lead screws drives the mounting plate to rise and fall vertically; a movable seat is provided on the mounting plate, four sliding rods are provided at the four corners of the front side of the movable seat, the front end of the slide rod is connected and fixed to the rear side of the ultrasonic detector, the center of the rear side of the ultrasonic detector is connected and fixed to the piston rod of the telescopic rod, and the rear end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the movable seat; a through long hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, and the telescopic rod passes through the through long hole.
[0008] Preferably, a cross bar is provided at the top between the two vertical poles.
[0009] Preferably, four running wheels are provided on the lower side of the base.
[0010] Preferably, a horizontal bidirectional screw is provided on the front side of the base, and the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by a second motor. A clamping seat is provided at each end of the bidirectional screw to cooperate with it, and a slot is provided in the clamping seat. The outside of the slot is closed, and a hinged clamping rod is provided in the slot, and the clamping rod is located on the front side of the base.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber strip is provided on the inner side of the clamping rod.
[0012] Preferably, a laser profile scanner is provided on the upper side of the movable seat.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The utility model proposes an easy-to-use, automatically scanned building structure seismic resistance detection device, which uses an ultrasonic detector to detect and explore concrete support columns. The ultrasonic detector is set on a movable seat that can move up and down and left and right. After the base is aligned with the support column, the movable seat can accurately move with the test point according to actual needs, and it can also be set with a control program to realize automatic detection and exploration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Shows the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 Shows the structure of the utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0017] In this embodiment, if Figure 1~Figure 2 The shown device is a building structure seismic resistance detection device, comprising: a base 1, a vertical pole 2, a mounting plate 3, and an ultrasonic detector 5. Four walking wheels 6 are provided on the lower side of the base 1, two vertical vertical poles 2 are fixed on the base 1, a cross bar 7 is provided on the top between the two vertical poles 2, the vertical poles 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1, a slide groove 8 with an inner opening is provided on the vertical pole 2, a lead screw 9 is provided in the slide groove 8, the lead screw 9 is driven to rotate by a first motor 10 installed on the top of the vertical pole 2, and the two ends of the mounting plate 3 are installed in cooperation with the lead screw 9. The rotation of the two lead screws 9 can drive the mounting plate 3 to rise and fall vertically in a horizontal posture.
[0018] A moving seat 4 is provided on the mounting plate 3. The moving seat 4 has its own power and is stuck on the mounting plate 3 for horizontal movement. Four sliding rods 11 are provided at the four front corners of the moving seat 4. The sliding rods 11 are inserted into the sliding holes of the moving seat 4 and can slide back and forth in the sliding holes. The front end of the sliding rod 11 is connected and fixed to the rear side of the ultrasonic detector 5. The center of the rear side of the ultrasonic detector 5 is connected and fixed to the piston rod of the telescopic rod 12. The rear end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixed to the moving seat 4. A through long hole 13 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 3, and the telescopic rod 12 passes through the through long hole 13.
[0019] A horizontal bidirectional screw 14 is provided on the front side of the base 1, and the bidirectional screw 14 is driven to rotate by a second motor 15. A clamping seat 16 is provided at each end of the bidirectional screw 14 to cooperate with it. A slot 17 is provided in the clamping seat 16, and a hinged clamping rod 18 is provided in the slot 17. The outside of the slot 17 is closed, so that the clamping rod 18 will be limited when it is opened to be aligned with the slot 17. The clamping rod 18 is located on the front side of the base 1, and a rubber strip 19 is provided on the inside of the clamping rod 18. The rubber strip 19 has the ability to move and deform. Since the surface of the support column is not completely smooth, a rubber strip 19 is provided on the inside of the clamping rod 18 so that it can be clamped on the side of the support column.
[0020] The method of using this device is: move the device to the front side of the support column, then unfold the clamping rod 18, push the device forward so that the two clamping rods 18 are located on both sides of the support column, and then start the second motor 15. The rotation of the second motor 15 can drive the two clamping rods 18 to approach each other and finally clamp them on the side wall of the support column, and then start the ultrasonic detector 5. The ultrasonic detector 5 can scan and detect the support column through the mounting plate 3 that can be moved up and down and the movable seat 4 that moves horizontally on the mounting plate 3, and the detected structure is transmitted back to the detection system.
[0021] A laser profile scanner 20 is provided on the upper side of the movable base 4. The laser profile scanner 20 can scan the profile of the support column, and the scanning result will also be transmitted back to the detection system.
[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building structure seismic resistance detection device, characterized in that: include: The top of the lifting board is connected with the lifting gear of the lifting gear, and the bottom of the lifting gear is connected with the lifting gear of the lifting gear by the spring. A horizontal bidirectional screw is provided on the front side of the base, and the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by a second motor. A clamping seat is provided at each end of the bidirectional screw to cooperate with it. A slot is provided in the clamping seat, and the outside of the slot is closed. A hinged clamping rod is provided in the slot, and the clamping rod is located on the front side of the base.
2. The building structure seismic resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip is provided on the inner side of the clamping rod.
3. The building structure seismic resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser profile scanner is provided on the upper side of the movable seat.