High-flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant cable
By using a reinforcement layer made of highly flame-retardant ceramic materials and high-temperature resistant fiber materials in the cable, combined with fire-retardant coatings and placement box structures, the problems of insufficient flame retardancy and high-temperature resistance of the cable are solved, achieving efficient fire control and improved cable utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422696775.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-08
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of existing cables are insufficient, leading to the spread of fire and shortening of service life.
Highly flame-retardant ceramic material is used as the base layer, combined with a reinforcement layer of high-temperature resistant fiber material and a fire-retardant coating of sprayed cable fire-retardant paint to enhance the flame retardancy and high-temperature resistance of the cable. The placement box and card block slot structure are set to facilitate cutting.
It improves the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable, reduces the spread of fire, extends the service life, and avoids cable waste by placing the box structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223362861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to a highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable. Background Art
[0002] Jing Technology
[0003] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It is usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a central wire. The entire outer layer is covered with a highly insulating covering. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, and aluminum alloy cables.
[0004] Most existing cables have poor flame retardant properties. When the cable core is short-circuited or due to other high temperature reasons, the cable catches fire from the inside and cannot effectively prevent the spread of fire. The high temperature resistance is also poor, which affects the service life of the cable. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a highly flame retardant and high temperature resistant cable to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable. The cable further improves the overall high flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant performance of the cable by setting a base layer, a fire-retardant coating and a reinforcement layer. The overall performance of the cable is relatively strong. The cable is placed in a box with a length bar displaying the length, which makes it convenient for users to understand the approximate length of the cable, and then makes it convenient for users to cut the cable according to the required length, thereby avoiding cable waste.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable comprises a cable body, wherein a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body, and a placement box is fixedly provided on the front of each of the plurality of fixing rings;
[0008] A card block is fixedly provided on one side of the plurality of placement boxes, a plurality of card slots are fixedly provided on the front of the plurality of placement boxes, and a protective layer is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the fixing ring stores a length bar showing the length inside the placement box set on the front, which makes it convenient for users to understand the approximate length of the cable, and then makes it convenient for users to cut the cable according to the required length. The provided card blocks and card slots make it convenient for users to open the placement box to replace or place the length bar. The protective layer can provide fire-retardant protection for the cable body, thereby enhancing the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable.
[0010] Furthermore, the protective layer includes a base layer, a reinforcement layer is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the base layer, and a fireproof coating is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base layer;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the base layer adopts highly flame-retardant ceramic material, which has high flame retardancy and high temperature resistance, thereby improving the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable. The reinforcement layer is made of high-temperature resistant fiber material, which further improves the overall high-temperature resistance of the cable. The fire-retardant coating adopts spray cable fire-retardant paint to enhance the fire resistance of the cable.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of inner cores are fixedly provided around the interior of the cable body, and a functional layer is fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of inner cores;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the inner core can be used to transmit current and thus transmit electricity, and the functional layer can be used to enhance the insulation and shielding performance of the cable.
[0014] Furthermore, the functional layer includes an insulating layer, and a shielding layer is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the insulating layer;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the insulating layer adopts polyvinyl chloride material, which further enhances the insulation performance of the cable, and the shielding layer adopts copper-nickel composite tape, which further enhances the overall shielding performance of the cable.
[0016] Furthermore, a reinforcing core is fixedly provided in the middle position inside the cable body;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the reinforcing core can strengthen the cable, thereby improving the radial tensile strength of the cable and improving the bending resistance of the cable.
[0018] Furthermore, a filling layer is fixedly provided inside the cable body;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the filling layer plays a role in protecting the cable by filling it with fireproof material, thereby enhancing the fireproof performance of the cable.
[0020] Furthermore, partition plates are fixedly provided around the inner surface of the cable body;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the dividing plate can divide the multiple inner cores inside the cable, thereby preventing the inner cores from burning at the same time.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model proposes a highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable. The cable adopts a highly flame-retardant ceramic material through the base layer to improve the overall high-temperature resistance of the cable. The reinforcement layer is made of high-temperature resistant fiber material, which further improves the overall high-temperature resistance of the cable. The fire-retardant coating adopts a spray cable fire-retardant paint to enhance the fire resistance of the cable. The cable further improves the overall high flame retardancy and high-temperature resistance of the cable through the arrangement of the base layer, the fire-retardant coating and the reinforcement layer, and the overall performance of the cable is relatively strong.
[0024] 2. The utility model proposes a highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable. The cable is provided with a fixing ring and a placement box. A length bar showing the length is stored inside the placement box, which makes it convenient for users to understand the approximate length of the cable and then cut the cable according to the required length. In addition, the provided card block and card slot are used in conjunction with each other to facilitate users to open the placement box to replace or place the length bar, and the overall practicality of the cable is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view axle side of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cable body proposed in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cable body proposed by the present invention.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Cable body; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Placement box; 4. Block; 5. Reinforcement core; 6. Protective layer; 7. Inner core; 8. Functional layer; 9. Filling layer; 10. Partition plate; 11. Slot; 601. Base layer; 602. Reinforcement layer; 603. Fire retardant coating; 801. Insulation layer; 802. Shielding layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment of a highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable, comprising a cable body 1, wherein a plurality of fixing rings 2 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body 1, and a placement box 3 is fixedly provided on the front of each of the fixing rings 2. The fixing rings 2 store a length bar displaying the length inside the placement box 3 provided on the front, so that the user can understand the approximate length of the cable and then cut the cable according to the required length.
[0033] A card block 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the multiple placement boxes 3, and a plurality of card slots 11 are fixedly provided on the front of the multiple placement boxes 3. The card blocks 4 and card slots 11 are provided to facilitate users to open the placement boxes 3 for replacement or placement of length strips. A protective layer 6 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body 1. The protective layer 6 can provide fire-retardant protection for the cable body 1, thereby enhancing the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable.
[0034] The protective layer 6 includes a base layer 601, which is made of a highly flame-retardant ceramic material. The highly flame-retardant ceramic material has high flame retardancy and high temperature resistance, thereby improving the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable. A reinforcing layer 602 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the base layer 601. The reinforcing layer 602 is made of a high-temperature resistant fiber material, which further improves the overall high-temperature resistance of the cable. A fire-retardant coating 603 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base layer 601. The fire-retardant coating 603 uses a sprayed cable fire-retardant paint to enhance the fire resistance of the cable. A plurality of inner cores 7 are fixedly provided around the inside of the cable body 1. The inner core 7 can be used to transmit current and thus transmit electricity. A functional layer 8 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the plurality of inner cores 7. The functional layer 8 can be used to enhance the insulation and shielding performance of the cable. The functional layer 8 includes an insulating layer 801. The insulating layer 801 is made of polyvinyl chloride, which further enhances the insulation performance of the cable. A shielding layer 802 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the insulating layer 801. The shielding layer 802 uses a copper-nickel composite tape, which further enhances the overall shielding performance of the cable.
[0035] A reinforcing core 5 is fixedly provided in the middle position inside the cable body 1. The reinforcing core 5 can strengthen the cable, thereby improving the radial tensile strength of the cable and improving the bending resistance of the cable. A filling layer 9 is fixedly provided inside the cable body 1. The filling layer 9 protects the cable by filling it with fireproof material, thereby enhancing the fire resistance of the cable. Splitting plates 10 are fixedly provided around the inner surface of the cable body 1. The splitting plates 10 can split the multiple inner cores 7 inside the cable, thereby preventing the inner cores 7 from burning at the same time.
[0036] Working principle: When the cable is in use, the user can cut the cable according to the cable length he needs by observing the display of the length bar stored inside the placement box 3, thereby avoiding cable waste, and through the coordinated use of the card block 4 and the card slot 11, it is convenient to open the placement box 3 and replace or place the length bar set inside. When in use, the cable adopts a high flame retardant ceramic material through the base layer 601. The high flame retardant ceramic material has high flame retardancy and high temperature resistance, thereby improving the overall flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable. The reinforcement layer 602 is made of high temperature resistant fiber material, which further improves the overall high temperature resistance of the cable. The fire retardant coating 603 adopts spray cable fire retardant paint to enhance the fire resistance of the cable. The cable further improves the overall high flame retardancy and high temperature resistance of the cable through the setting of the base layer 601, the fire retardant coating 603 and the reinforcement layer 602, and the overall practicality of the cable is strong.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable, comprising a cable body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rings (2) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body (1), and a placement box (3) is fixedly provided on the front of each of the plurality of fixing rings (2); A card block (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the plurality of placement boxes (3), a plurality of card slots (11) are fixedly provided on the front sides of the plurality of placement boxes (3), and a protective layer (6) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cable body (1).
2. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (6) comprises a base layer (601), a reinforcement layer (602) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the base layer (601), and a fireproof coating (603) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base layer (601).
3. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inner cores (7) are fixedly arranged around the interior of the cable body (1), and a functional layer (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of inner cores (7).
4. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The functional layer (8) comprises an insulating layer (801), and a shielding layer (802) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the insulating layer (801).
5. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing core (5) is fixedly provided at a middle position inside the cable body (1).
6. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling layer (9) is fixedly arranged inside the cable body (1).
7. The highly flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dividing plates (10) are fixedly arranged around the inner surface of the cable body (1).