Distribution box protection equipment with insulation effect

By introducing isolation covers, fuse rods, rubber spacers and polytetrafluoroethylene plastic shells into the distribution box, the problems of fire spread and electric shock risks in traditional distribution boxes are solved, fire isolation and insulation protection are achieved, and safety and insulation performance are improved.

CN223363666UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HAINAN EFFIE MARINE ENG CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422621863.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional distribution boxes pose risks of fire spread and electric shock during use, and lack effective emergency protection and insulation performance.

Method used

A distribution box protection device is designed, which includes an isolation cover, a fuse rod, a spring, a rubber spacer and a polytetrafluoroethylene plastic shell. It is used to isolate the circuit breaker in the event of a fire, prevent the spread of fire, and reduce the risk of current conduction through the rubber spacer and polytetrafluoroethylene material.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the spread of fire, reduce the risk of electric shock, reduce safety accidents, provide good insulation and fire protection performance, and protect the safety of equipment and users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223363666U_ABST
    Figure CN223363666U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution box protection device with an insulation effect, which relates to the technical field of distribution box protection and comprises a box body and a bottom plate, a mounting plate is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, a protector is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a circuit breaker is mounted in a groove of a protective shell, and an upper hinge and a lower hinge are arranged on the outermost side of the box body. The distribution box has the advantages that when the circuit breaker is on fire accidentally, the fusing rod is fused, the spring pulls the isolation cover plate to cover the circuit breaker on fire, fire diffusion is effectively prevented, threats to the distribution box, peripheral equipment and the environment are reduced, the installation plate is arranged in the distribution box, and main electrical equipment is installed, so that the safety of the distribution box is improved. The rubber isolation pads are additionally arranged on the connecting screws, so that the mounting plate is separated from the box body, current is prevented from flowing to the box body, the electric shock risk is reduced, the plastic shell around the mounting plate can provide a good insulation effect, a user is prevented from electric shock, and the safety and reliability of the distribution box are integrally improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution box protection, in particular to a distribution box protection device with an insulating effect. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread use of electricity in modern society, the safety of distribution boxes, as key equipment for power distribution and control, is of paramount importance. However, traditional distribution boxes currently have some safety hazards during use. On the one hand, in the distribution box, electrical components such as circuit breakers may malfunction during operation due to various reasons, such as overload, short circuit, etc., which may cause fire. Once a fire occurs, if it cannot be isolated in a timely and effective manner, the fire can easily spread to the surrounding area, posing a serious threat to the entire distribution box and surrounding equipment and the environment, and may even cause major safety accidents such as explosions and electric shocks, resulting in equipment damage and property loss. On the other hand, the mounting plate of a traditional distribution box is usually directly connected to the box body. During the operation of electrical equipment, if leakage occurs, the current can easily be transmitted to the box body, increasing the risk of electric shock to users. Moreover, the outer shell of the distribution box made of ordinary materials often does not have good insulation and fire resistance, and cannot provide effective protection for users in unexpected situations.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a distribution box protection device with an insulating effect", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN221328399U". The patent mainly uses a box body, and both sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected to the card blocks, and the bottom of the inner cavity is fixedly connected to a pair of positioning seats, and a mounting plate is installed on the positioning seat. Positioning holes are opened at the four corners of the surface of the mounting plate. The positioning blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom, and several threaded barrels are fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body. The inner threads of the threaded barrels are connected to bolts. An insulating cover is installed on the outside of the box body, and a box door is installed on the front side of the box body. The front end of the box door is fixedly connected to a pair of fixing frames, and an insulating handle is installed on the box door. The utility model can isolate the box body and the box door from the outside world through the insulating cover and the insulating handle respectively, so as to play the role of insulation protection, thereby effectively preventing the staff from accidentally touching the live box body and box door and causing electric shock, and the electronic components related to the distribution box can be integrated and installed through the mounting plate. When the mounting plate is damaged, it can be disassembled and removed for inspection and replacement. However, this device cannot effectively protect the circuit in an emergency. For this reason, we propose a distribution box protection device with an insulating effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distribution box protection device with insulation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distribution box protection device with an insulating effect, comprising a box body and a base plate, a mounting plate installed on one side of the base plate, a protective shell installed on the mounting plate, a movable footstand provided above the protective shell, the movable footstand connected to an isolation cover, a support block provided below the isolation cover, a fuse rod provided below the support block, springs installed at both ends of the isolation cover, a rubber spacer installed on the inner side of the base plate, a plastic shell installed around the mounting plate, a rotating block installed on the outer wall of the plastic shell, the opening of the plastic shell covered with a first switch door, a card block provided on the first switch door, and a rotating buckle installed above the plastic shell.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a groove is provided on the surface of the protective shell, the movable tripod supports the isolation cover, the support block is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the isolation cover, one end of the fuse rod is pressed against the support block, and the other end is supported on the bottom of the groove, one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the isolation cover, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the groove, and the spring is in a stretched state.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the base plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by screws, the base plate and the mounting plate are separated by a rubber spacer, the fixed end of the rotating block is installed on the surface of the plastic shell, the plastic shell can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the rotating end of the rotating block is installed on the surface of the first switch door, the rotating buckle is installed on the other side of the surface of the plastic shell, and the block supports the rotating buckle after rotation.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a protector is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a circuit breaker is installed in the groove of the protective shell.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: two upper and lower hinges are provided on the outermost side of the box body, a second switch door is installed at the rotating end of the hinge, and a handle is installed on the surface of the second switch door.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a grounding connector is installed inside the box, and the grounding connector is fixed by a nut.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a wire outlet is provided at the lowermost end of the box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model uses an isolation cover installed on the protective shell. When the circuit breaker inside the protective shell catches fire due to an accident, the fuse rod supporting the isolation cover will be melted. Then the spring will pull the isolation cover to cover the burning circuit breaker, isolating it, which can effectively prevent the fire from spreading to the surrounding area, reduce the threat of fire to the entire distribution box, surrounding equipment and the environment, and reduce the probability of major safety accidents such as explosion and electric shock caused by fire. At the same time, it can reduce the degree of damage to equipment and protect property safety.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a mounting plate inside the distribution box, installs the main electrical equipment on the mounting plate, and installs rubber spacers between the connecting screws to separate the mounting plate and the distribution box body. This design can effectively prevent the current from being transmitted to the box body, greatly reducing the risk of electric shock. A plastic shell is covered around the mounting plate. The plastic shell can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which is both insulated and fireproof, and has a good insulation effect, thereby preventing users from electric shock accidents.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be learned from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view internal schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a rubber spacer in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an isolation cover plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of A in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Ground connector; 12. Hinge; 13. Second switch door; 14. Handle; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Rubber spacer; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Protective shell; 32. Movable footrest; 33. Isolation cover; 34. Support block; 35. Fuse rod; 36. Spring; 37. Circuit breaker; 38. Protector; 4. Plastic shell; 41. Rotating block; 42. First switch door; 43. Rotating buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 The utility model is a distribution box protection device with an insulating effect, which is mainly composed of a box body 1 and a base plate 2. A mounting plate 3 is installed on one side of the base plate 2, and many key components are carried on the mounting plate 3, which plays an important role in the safe and stable operation of the distribution box. A protective shell 31 is firmly installed on the mounting plate 3. This protective shell 31 provides reliable protection for the internal electrical components. Above the protective shell 31, there is a movable footrest 32. The movable footrest 32 is tightly connected to the isolation cover 33. A support block 34 is carefully arranged under the isolation cover 33. Under the support block 34, a fuse rod 35 is firmly placed. When the distribution box is in normal operation, the fuse rod 35 plays an important supporting role. At the same time, both ends of the isolation cover 33 are installed It is equipped with springs 36, which are always in a stretched state and are ready to play a role at a critical moment. A rubber spacer 21 is installed on the inner side of the bottom plate 2. Through this design, the mounting plate 3 is effectively separated from the main part of the distribution box, which greatly reduces the risk of current transmission to the box body 1 and provides a strong guarantee for the safety of the user. The plastic shell 4 is tightly installed around the mounting plate 3. A flexible rotating block 41 is installed on the outer wall of the plastic shell 4. Through the clever connection of the rotating block 41, the first switch door 42 covering the opening of the plastic shell 4 can be easily opened and closed. A card block is provided on the first switch door 42, which cooperates with the rotating buckle 43 installed above the plastic shell 4 to ensure the stability of the first switch door 42 in the closed state.

[0025] In the first embodiment, a groove is provided on the surface of the protective shell 31, and the movable footrest 32 supports the isolation cover 33. The support block 34 is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the isolation cover 33. One end of the fuse rod 35 is on the support block 34, and the other end is supported on the bottom of the groove. One end of the spring 36 is connected to the bottom of the isolation cover 33, and the other end of the spring 36 is connected to the bottom of the groove, and the spring 36 is in a stretched state. The bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3 by screws, and the bottom plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 are separated by a rubber spacer 21. The fixed end of the rotating block 41 is mounted on the surface of the plastic shell 4, and the plastic shell 4 can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The rotating end of the rotating block 41 is mounted on the surface of the first switch door 42, and the rotating buckle 43 is mounted on the other side of the surface of the plastic shell 4. The block supports the rotating buckle 43 after rotation;

[0026] The support block 34 is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the isolation cover 33, and one end of the fuse rod 35 is tightly and firmly pressed against the support block 34, and the other end is firmly supported on the bottom of the groove, silently playing an important role in the normal operation of the distribution box. One end of the spring 36 is tightly connected to the bottom of the isolation cover 33, and the other end is also firmly connected to the bottom of the groove. The spring 36 is always in a stretched state, as if ready to release a powerful force at any time in an emergency, quickly pulling the isolation cover 33 to perform a critical action. The bottom plate 2 is tightly fixed together with the mounting plate 3 by screws to ensure the stability and reliability of the mounting plate 3 inside the distribution box. The bottom plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 are cleverly separated by a rubber spacer 21. It has good insulation performance and elasticity, can effectively prevent the current from being transmitted from the mounting plate 3 to the box body 1, and provides an important guarantee for the safe operation of the distribution box. The fixed end of the rotating block 41 is firmly mounted on the surface of the plastic shell 4 to ensure that the rotating block 41 will not loosen or fall off during use. The plastic shell 4 can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent insulation performance, outstanding fire resistance and good corrosion resistance, and can provide reliable protection for the electrical components inside the distribution box. The rotating end of the rotating block 41 is carefully mounted on the surface of the first switch door 42, so that the first switch door 42 can be easily opened and closed. The rotating buckle 43 is mounted on the other side of the surface of the plastic shell 4. When the first switch door 42 is closed, the block can provide strong support to the rotating buckle 43 after rotation, ensuring the stability and sealing of the first switch door 42 in the closed state, and effectively preventing external factors such as dust and water vapor from damaging the electrical components inside the distribution box.

[0027] In the second embodiment, a protector 38 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, a circuit breaker 37 is installed in the groove of the protective shell 31, and two upper and lower hinges 12 are provided on the outermost side of the box body 1. The second switch door 13 is installed at the rotating end of the hinge 12, and a handle 14 is installed on the surface of the second switch door 13. A grounding connector 11 is installed inside the box body 1 and fixed by a nut. A wire outlet is provided at the bottom end of the box body 1;

[0028] Specifically, a protector 38 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. This protector 38 plays a vital role in the operation of the distribution box and can effectively protect the circuit to prevent abnormal conditions such as overcurrent and overvoltage from causing damage to electrical equipment. A circuit breaker 37 is installed in the groove of the protective shell 31. As an important electrical component, the circuit breaker 37 can quickly cut off the current when a circuit fault occurs to ensure the safe and stable operation of the circuit. The outermost side of the box body 1 is provided with two upper and lower hinges 12. The rotating end of the hinge 12 is provided with a second switch door 13. The second switch door 13 has good sealing and protection performance. A handle 14 is installed on the surface of the switch door 13 for easy operation. The handle 14 can facilitate the user to easily open and close the second switch door 13. A ground wire connector 11 is installed inside the box body 1. The ground wire connector 11 is fixed by a nut to ensure that its connection is firm and reliable. The existence of the ground wire connector 11 can effectively introduce the leakage current in the circuit into the earth, ensuring the personal safety of the user and the normal operation of the equipment. A wire outlet is provided at the bottom end of the box body 1. The wire outlet is convenient for the lead-out and connection of wires. A protective cover and other devices can also be installed at the wire outlet to prevent the wires from being damaged during the lead-out process. At the same time, it can also play a certain dust-proof and waterproof role.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] First, when the circuit breaker 37 installed in the protective shell 31 on the mounting plate 3 is working normally, the isolation cover 33 supported by the movable leg 32 is in the open state. When the circuit breaker 37 catches fire due to an accident, the high temperature will cause the fuse rod 35 supporting the isolation cover 33 to melt. At this time, the spring 36 that has been in a stretched state will shrink rapidly, pulling the isolation cover 33 down to cover the burning circuit breaker 37 and achieve isolation. This can effectively prevent the fire from spreading to the surrounding area and reduce the impact of the fire on the entire distribution box and surrounding equipment and the environment. The threat of the environment is reduced, the probability of major safety accidents such as explosions and electric shocks caused by fire is reduced, and the degree of damage to equipment is reduced to protect property safety. The bottom plate 2 is fixed to the mounting plate 3 by screws. A rubber spacer 21 is installed between the bottom plate 2 and the mounting plate 3. The rubber spacer 21 has good insulation performance and can effectively prevent the current from being transmitted from the mounting plate 3 to the box body 1, greatly reducing the risk of electric shock. A plastic shell 4 is installed around the mounting plate 3. The plastic shell 4 can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent insulation performance. The performance is good, which can reliably block the conduction of current and prevent users from electric shock accidents. At the same time, it also has excellent fireproof properties. In the event of a fire, it can effectively prevent the spread of fire, providing double protection for the safe operation of the distribution box. The rotating block 41 on the outer wall of the plastic shell 4 enables the first switch door 42 to be flexibly opened and closed, which is convenient for maintenance and operation of the equipment on the mounting plate 3. The block on the first switch door 42 cooperates with the rotating buckle 43 on the top of the plastic shell 4 to ensure the stability of the first switch door 42 in the closed state. The upper and lower hinges 12 on the outermost side of the box body 1 are connected to the second switch door 13. The handle 14 on the surface of the second switch door 13 facilitates users to open and close the distribution box and perform overall operation and maintenance of the internal equipment. The grounding connector 11 installed inside the box body 1 is fixed with a nut and can lead the leakage current in the circuit to the ground, further ensuring the personal safety of users and the normal operation of equipment. The outlet at the bottom end of the box body 1 is used to lead out wires and connect external equipment to realize the power distribution function of the distribution box. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.

[0031] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distribution box protection device with an insulating effect, comprising a box body (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein a mounting plate (3) is mounted on one side of the bottom plate (2), characterized in that: A protective shell (31) is installed on the mounting plate (3), a movable footstand (32) is provided above the protective shell (31), the movable footstand (32) is connected to an isolation cover (33), a support block (34) is provided below the isolation cover (33), a fuse rod (35) is provided below the support block (34), springs (36) are installed at both ends of the isolation cover (33), a rubber spacer (21) is installed on the inner side of the bottom plate (2), a plastic shell (4) is installed around the mounting plate (3), a rotating block (41) is installed on the outer wall of the plastic shell (4), the opening of the plastic shell (4) is covered with a first switch door (42), a clamping block is provided on the first switch door (42), and a rotating buckle (43) is installed above the plastic shell (4).

2. A distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the surface of the protective shell (31); the movable footrest (32) supports the isolation cover (33); the support block (34) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the isolation cover (33); one end of the fuse rod (35) is supported on the support block (34), and the other end is supported on the bottom of the groove; one end of the spring (36) is connected to the bottom of the isolation cover (33), and the other end of the spring (36) is connected to the bottom of the groove, and the spring (36) is in a stretched state.

3. The distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3) by screws, and the bottom plate (2) and the mounting plate (3) are separated by a rubber spacer (21). The fixed end of the rotating block (41) is mounted on the surface of the plastic shell (4), and the plastic shell (4) can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The rotating end of the rotating block (41) is mounted on the surface of the first switch door (42), and the rotating buckle (43) is mounted on the other side of the surface of the plastic shell (4). The block supports the rotating buckle (43) after rotation.

4. The distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protector (38) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3), and a circuit breaker (37) is installed in the groove of the protective shell (31).

5. The distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outermost side of the box body (1) is provided with two upper and lower hinges (12), a second switch door (13) is installed at the rotating end of the hinge hinge (12), and a handle (14) is installed on the surface of the second switch door (13).

6. The distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grounding connector (11) is installed inside the box (1), and the grounding connector (11) is fixed by a nut.

7. The distribution box protection device with insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowermost end of the box body (1) is provided with a wire outlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Distribution box with insulation protection structure

    CN221328399U