Switching power supply protection cover
By introducing a control mechanism and a holding mechanism into the switching power supply protective cover, the problem of difficult removal caused by the large spacing between the toggle levers is solved, rapid disassembly and installation is achieved, maintenance efficiency is improved, and comprehensive protection and heat dissipation functions are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422730318.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
When the distance between the toggle levers of the existing switch power supply protective cover is too large, it is difficult to remove it efficiently, which affects maintenance efficiency and quick operation.
The control mechanism and the holding mechanism are adopted. The connecting rod is moved by pressing the button block to achieve quick disassembly. The holding block is moved upward by toggling the pressure block to simplify the installation and removal of the connecting line. The heat dissipation mechanism is combined to prevent dust from entering and effectively dissipate heat.
It realizes the quick disassembly and installation of the switching power supply protective cover, improves the maintenance efficiency, ensures the reliability and stability of the connection, and provides comprehensive protection and heat dissipation functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223364028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switching power supplies, in particular to a switching power supply protection cover. Background Art
[0002] A switching power supply is a high-frequency power conversion device. Its primary function is to convert a voltage level into the voltage or current required by the user through various architectures. Compared to linear power supplies, it offers higher conversion efficiency, is compact, and is lightweight, making it widely used in various electronic devices.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN218277398U" discloses a "safety shield for a switching power supply." The shield comprises a base plate and a protective shield located on top of the base plate. A cavity for placing the switching power supply is formed between the base plate and the protective shield. Hooks are connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the shield. The lower half of the hooks extends into a mounting slot defined in the top surface of the base plate. A spring seat is connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot, and a compression spring is connected to one end of the spring seat. The end of the compression spring, remote from the spring seat, is connected to a clip that engages with the hook. The clip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot via a slider connected to the bottom surface. A toggle lever is connected to the outer wall of the clip. A wire-combing mechanism is provided on one outer wall of the shield. The wire-combing mechanism includes a fixing plate that fits into a mounting opening defined in the outer wall of the shield. This safety shield for a switching power supply has a simple structure and is easy to disassemble.
[0004] The device in the aforementioned patent moves the two toggle levers relative to each other, causing the toggle levers to drive the clamping member to move in the mounting groove in the base plate, thereby compressing the compression spring and releasing the clamping member from the engagement with the hook member. This facilitates installation or removal of the protective cover and meets the maintenance personnel's needs for quick maintenance. However, if the distance between the two toggle levers is too large, then when pressing the toggle lever on one side, it may be difficult to effectively press the toggle lever on the other side, resulting in problems such as difficulty in achieving efficient removal with this operation method, which may affect the efficiency and speed of maintenance work. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a switching power supply protection cover.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a switching power supply protective cover, comprising a bottom plate, a control mechanism is respectively provided inside the bottom plate, and a holding mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism are respectively provided above the bottom plate;
[0009] The cam is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide block, and the cam is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide block, wherein the cam is fixedly mounted on the slide block, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the other end of the slide block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod can be driven to move by pressing the buttons on both sides, and as the connecting rod moves, the limit block can be driven to disengage from the card block, thereby realizing a quick disassembly function and providing convenient conditions for subsequent efficient maintenance. It solves the problem that if the position distance between the two toggle rods is too large, then when pressing the toggle rod on one side, it may be difficult to effectively press the toggle rod on the other side, resulting in this operation method being difficult to achieve efficient disassembly and other problems, which may in turn affect the efficiency and quick operation of the maintenance work.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the switching power supply protective cover described in the utility model, the card slots of the control mechanism are respectively opened on the surface of the bottom plate and pass through the interior, the working groove and the sliding groove are respectively opened inside the bottom plate, and the outer sides of the limit blocks are respectively slidably connected between the inner sides of the working grooves.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the working groove can effectively provide a stable moving position effect for the limiting blocks respectively slidably connected between the inner sides.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the switching power supply protection cover of the utility model, an outer cover is provided above the base plate, and the top ends of the card blocks of the control mechanism are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the outer cover.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer cover can effectively play a protective role and provide comprehensive protection for the switching power supply, thereby protecting it from interference and influence from various external factors, ensuring that the switching power supply operates in a stable and safe environment and maintains its normal working state and performance.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the switching power supply protective cover described in the utility model, the holding mechanism includes through holes, which are respectively opened on the surface of one end of the outer cover and pass through one end of the inner wall, and the surface of one end of the outer cover is respectively opened with an adjustment groove passing through the top wall of the through hole, and the top wall of the adjustment groove is respectively fixedly installed with a third spring, and one end of the third spring is respectively fixedly installed with a holding block, and one end of the holding block is respectively fixedly installed with a pressure block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by toggling the pressure block, the holding block slidably connected in the adjustment groove can be driven to move upward, and the upward-moving holding block can effectively disengage the connecting wire held by it, making the installation and removal of the connecting wire more convenient and efficient. When the connecting wire needs to be replaced or adjusted, the pressure block can be easily moved upward by simply toggling the pressure block, allowing the connecting wire to smoothly complete the disengagement action, which is convenient for subsequent operations. When installing the connecting wire, the pressure block is also moved upward by toggling the pressure block to provide space for the insertion of the connecting wire. Then, the pressure block is released, and the holding block can firmly hold the connecting wire to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection.
[0017] As a preferred solution of a switching power supply protective cover described in the utility model, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a ventilation duct and a fan, the outer sides of the fan are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the ventilation duct, and the top of the ventilation duct is fixedly installed with a detachable dustproof mesh cover, and the inner walls on both sides of the outer cover are respectively provided with ventilation holes passing through the surfaces on both sides, and outer covers are respectively provided on the outside of the ventilation holes.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal heat can be effectively dissipated through the fan, and the dustproof mesh cover can effectively prevent dust from entering the interior.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the switching power supply protective cover described in the utility model, the two sides of the pressing block of the holding mechanism are respectively slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the outer side of the ventilation duct of the heat dissipation mechanism is respectively fixedly installed between the inner side of the top of the outer cover, and one end of the outer cover is respectively fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the outer cover.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer cover can effectively provide a stable installation position for the outer covers respectively installed on the two side surfaces.
[0021] (3) Beneficial effects
[0022] The utility model provides a switch power supply protection cover, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. By adding a control mechanism, the connecting rod can be driven to move by pressing the buttons on both sides, and as the connecting rod moves, the limit block can be driven to disengage from the card block, thereby realizing a quick disassembly function and providing convenient conditions for subsequent efficient maintenance. It solves the problem that if the position distance between the two toggle rods is too large, then when pressing the toggle rod on one side, it may be difficult to effectively press the toggle rod on the other side, resulting in this operation method being difficult to achieve efficient disassembly and other problems, which may in turn affect the efficiency and quick operation of the maintenance work.
[0024] 2. By adding a holding mechanism, by toggling the pressure block, the holding block slidingly connected in the adjusting groove can be driven to move upward, and the upward-moving pressure block can effectively disengage the connecting wire held by it, making the installation and removal of the connecting wire more convenient and efficient. When the connecting wire needs to be replaced or adjusted, you only need to simply toggle the pressure block to easily move the holding block upward, allowing the connecting wire to smoothly complete the disengagement action, which is convenient for subsequent operations. When installing the connecting wire, the pressure block is also moved upward by toggling the pressure block to provide space for the insertion of the connecting wire. Then release the pressure block, and the holding block can firmly hold the connecting wire to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the entire utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a right side half-section structural schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially half-section structure of the entire utility model as viewed from the left.
[0030] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model as a whole.
[0031] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the utility model as a whole.
[0032] In the figure, 1. base plate; 2. outer cover; 3. control mechanism; 31. card slot; 32. card block; 33. working slot; 34. first spring; 35. limit block; 36. sliding slot; 37. second spring; 38. connecting rod; 39. sliding slot; 310. pressing block; 4. holding mechanism; 41. through hole; 42. adjusting slot; 43. third spring; 44. holding block; 45. pressing block; 5. heat dissipation mechanism; 51. ventilation duct; 52. fan; 53. dustproof mesh cover; 54. ventilation hole; 55. outer cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a switching power supply protective cover including a bottom plate 1, a control mechanism 3 is provided inside the bottom plate 1, and a holding mechanism 4 and a heat dissipation mechanism 5 are provided above the bottom plate 1;
[0036] The control mechanism 3 includes a card slot 31 and a working slot 33. One end of the working slot 33 is respectively provided with a side of the inner wall of the card slot 31, and a sliding slot 36 is respectively provided on one side of the working slot 33, and a sliding slot 39 is respectively provided on one side of the sliding slot 36. A card block 32 is respectively clamped between the inner sides of the card slot 31, and the other end of the inner wall of the working slot 33 is respectively fixedly installed with a first spring 34. One end of the first spring 34 is respectively fixedly installed with a limit block 35 which is clamped inside one side of the card block 32. A connecting rod 38 is slidably connected between the inner sides of the sliding slot 36, and one side of the connecting rod 38 is respectively fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the limit block 35. The other end of the connecting rod 38 is respectively fixedly installed with a second spring 37. One end of the second spring 37 is respectively fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the sliding slot 36. One side of the inner wall of the sliding slot 36 is respectively provided with a sliding slot 39 that runs through the two side surfaces of the bottom plate 1, and a pressing block 310 is slidably connected between the inner sides of the sliding slot 39, and one end of the pressing block 310 is respectively fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting rod 38.
[0037] Specifically, the card slots 31 of the control mechanism 3 are respectively opened on the surface of the base plate 1 and pass through the interior, the working slots 33 and the sliding slots 36 are respectively opened inside the base plate 1, and the outer sides of the limit blocks 35 are respectively slidably connected between the inner sides of the working slots 33.
[0038] Furthermore, the control mechanism 3 can drive the connecting rod 38 to move by pressing the pressing blocks 310 on both sides. The outer sides of the moving connecting rod 38 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 36. As the connecting rod 38 moves, it can drive the limit block 35 to disengage from the card block 32, thereby realizing a quick disassembly function and providing convenient conditions for subsequent efficient maintenance. When the card is released, the first spring 34 installed on the other end of the inner wall of the working groove 33 pushes the limit block 35 to be clamped on one side of the card block 32 to achieve a control effect. Then the connecting rod 38 is installed on the second spring 37 through the other end, and is in a conflicting state under the action of the elastic force, and the two sides of the pressing block 310 are slidably connected between the inner sides of the sliding groove 39. The sliding groove 39 is respectively opened on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 36 and passes through the two side surfaces of the bottom plate 1. The top of the card block 32 is respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the outer cover 2.
[0039] The outer cover 2 can effectively play a protective role, providing comprehensive protection for the switching power supply, protecting it from interference and influence from various external factors, ensuring that the switching power supply operates in a stable and safe environment, and maintaining its normal working state and performance.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, and is based on the previous embodiment. An outer cover 2 is provided above the base plate 1, and the top ends of the card blocks 32 of the control mechanism 3 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the outer cover 2. The pressing mechanism 4 includes through holes 41, which are respectively provided on one end surface of the outer cover 2 and pass through one end of the inner wall. An adjustment groove 42 passing through the top wall of the through hole 41 is respectively provided on one end surface of the outer cover 2. A third spring 43 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the adjusting groove 42, and a pressing block 44 is fixedly mounted on one end of the third spring 43, and a pressing block 45 is fixedly mounted on one end of the pressing block 44.
[0042] Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a ventilation duct 51 and a fan 52. The outer sides of the fan 52 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the ventilation duct 51. A detachable dustproof mesh cover 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation duct 51. The inner walls on both sides of the outer cover 2 are respectively provided with ventilation holes 54 that pass through the surfaces on both sides. The outer sides of the ventilation holes 54 are respectively provided with outer covers 55. The two sides of the pressing block 45 of the pressing mechanism 4 are respectively slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove 42. The outer sides of the ventilation duct 51 of the heat dissipation mechanism 5 are respectively fixedly installed between the inner sides of the top of the outer cover 2, and one end of the outer cover 55 is respectively fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the outer cover 2.
[0043] Furthermore, the holding mechanism 4 can drive the holding block 44 slidably connected in the adjusting groove 42 to move upward by toggling the pressing block 45, and the upward-moving holding block 44 can effectively disengage the connecting wire held by it, making the operation more convenient and efficient during the installation and removal of the connecting wire. The holding block 44 provides an elastic holding effect through the third spring 43 installed at the top. When the connecting wire needs to be replaced or adjusted, the holding block 44 can be easily moved upward by simply toggling the pressing block 45, allowing the connecting wire to smoothly complete the disengagement action, which is convenient for subsequent operations. When installing the connecting wire, the holding block 44 is also moved upward by toggling the pressing block 45 to provide space for the connecting wire to pass through the through hole 41, and then the pressing block 45 is released, and the holding block 44 can firmly hold the connecting wire to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection.
[0044] The heat dissipation mechanism 5 can effectively dissipate the heat internally through the fans 52 respectively installed inside the ventilation duct 51, and then the dust-proof mesh cover 53 at the top of the ventilation duct 51 can effectively prevent dust from entering the interior. The heat-dissipating air is discharged through the ventilation holes 54 respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the outer cover 2 and penetrating the surfaces on both sides, and the outer cover 55 on the outside of the ventilation hole 54 can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the ventilation hole 54.
[0045] Working principle: The control mechanism 3 can drive the connecting rod 38 to move by pressing the pressing blocks 310 on both sides. The outer sides of the moving connecting rod 38 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 36. As the connecting rod 38 moves, it can drive the limit block 35 to disengage from the card block 32, realizing a quick disassembly function and providing convenient conditions for subsequent efficient maintenance. When the card is released, the first spring 34 installed on the other end of the inner wall of the working groove 33 pushes the limit block 35 to be clamped on one side of the card block 32 to achieve a control effect. Then the connecting rod 38 is installed on the second spring 37 through the other end, and is in a conflicting state under the action of the elastic force, and the two sides of the pressing block 310 are slidably connected between the inner sides of the sliding groove 39. The sliding groove 39 is respectively opened on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 36 and passes through the two side surfaces of the bottom plate 1. The top of the card block 32 is respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the outer cover 2.
[0046] The outer cover 2 can effectively play a protective role, providing comprehensive protection for the switching power supply, so that it is free from interference and influence of various external factors, ensuring that the switching power supply operates in a stable and safe environment and maintains its normal working state and performance. The card slots 31 of the control mechanism 3 are respectively opened on the surface of the base plate 1 and pass through the interior, and the working slot 33 and the sliding slot 36 are respectively opened inside the base plate 1.
[0047] The holding mechanism 4 can drive the holding block 44 slidably connected in the adjusting groove 42 to move upward by toggling the pressing block 45, and the upward-moving holding block 44 can effectively disengage the connecting wire held by it, making the operation more convenient and efficient during the installation and removal of the connecting wire. The holding block 44 provides an elastic holding effect through the third spring 43 installed at the top. When the connecting wire needs to be replaced or adjusted, the pressing block 45 can be simply toggled to easily move the holding block 44 upward, allowing the connecting wire to smoothly complete the disengagement action, which is convenient for subsequent operations. When installing the connecting wire, the holding block 44 is also moved upward by toggling the pressing block 45 to provide space for the connecting wire to pass through the through hole 41, and then the pressing block 45 is released, and the holding block 44 can firmly hold the connecting wire to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection.
[0048] The heat dissipation mechanism 5 can effectively dissipate internal heat through the fans 52 installed inside the ventilation ducts 51, and then the dust-proof mesh cover 53 at the top of the ventilation duct 51 can effectively prevent dust from entering the interior. The heat-dissipating air is discharged through the ventilation holes 54 on both sides of the inner wall of the outer cover 2, which are respectively opened and penetrate the two side surfaces. The outer cover 55 on the outside of the ventilation hole 54 can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the ventilation hole 54. The outside of the ventilation duct 51 is respectively fixedly installed between the inner side of the top of the outer cover 2, and one end of the outer cover 55 is respectively fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the outer cover 2.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A switching power supply protective cover, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A control mechanism (3) is provided inside the base plate (1), and a holding mechanism (4) and a heat dissipation mechanism (5) are provided above the base plate (1); The control mechanism (3) comprises a card slot (31) and a working slot (33), one end of the working slot (33) is respectively opened through one side of the inner wall of the card slot (31), a sliding slot (36) is respectively opened on one side of the working slot (33), a sliding slot (39) is respectively opened on one side of the sliding slot (36), a card block (32) is respectively clamped between the inner sides of the card slot (31), a first spring (34) is respectively fixedly installed on the other end of the inner wall of the working slot (33), a limit block (35) is respectively fixedly installed on one end of the first spring (34) and is clamped inside one side of the card block (32), and the sliding slot ( A connecting rod (38) is slidably connected between the inner sides of the bottom plate (1), one side of the connecting rod (38) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the limit block (35), and the other end of the connecting rod (38) is fixedly mounted with a second spring (37), one end of the second spring (37) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (36), and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (36) is respectively provided with a sliding groove (39) that penetrates the two side surfaces of the bottom plate (1), and a pressing block (310) is slidably connected between the inner sides of the sliding groove (39), and one end of the pressing block (310) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting rod (38).
2. The switching power supply protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slots (31) of the control mechanism (3) are respectively opened on the surface of the bottom plate (1) and penetrate the inside, the working slots (33) and the sliding slots (36) are respectively opened inside the bottom plate (1), and the outer sides of the limit blocks (35) are respectively slidably connected between the inner sides of the working slots (33).
3. The switching power supply protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cover (2) is provided above the base plate (1), and the top ends of the clamping blocks (32) of the control mechanism (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the outer cover (2).
4. The switching power supply protective cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (4) includes a through hole (41), the through hole (41) is respectively opened on one end surface of the outer cover (2) and passes through one end of the inner wall, the one end surface of the outer cover (2) is respectively opened with an adjustment groove (42) passing through the top wall of the through hole (41), the top wall of the adjustment groove (42) is respectively fixedly installed with a third spring (43), one end of the third spring (43) is respectively fixedly installed with a holding block (44), and one end of the holding block (44) is respectively fixedly installed with a pressing block (45).
5. The switching power supply protective cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (5) comprises a ventilation duct (51) and a fan (52). The outer sides of the fan (52) are fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the ventilation duct (51). A detachable dust screen (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the ventilation duct (51). The inner walls on both sides of the outer cover (2) are respectively provided with ventilation holes (54) penetrating the surfaces on both sides. The outer sides of the ventilation holes (54) are respectively provided with outer covers (55).
6. The switching power supply protective cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the pressing block (45) of the pressing mechanism (4) are respectively slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove (42); the outer sides of the ventilation duct (51) of the heat dissipation mechanism (5) are respectively fixedly installed between the inner sides of the top of the outer cover (2); and one end of the outer cover (55) is respectively fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the outer cover (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety protective cover for switching power supply
CN218277398U